Project Mngt Chapter 9

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Project Mngt Chapter 9 Test Questions
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Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Preceding activities are those that must occur before others can be done.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: TRUE

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
A backward pass is performed when it is necessary to undo some work that has been performed in order to complete it properly.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: FALSE

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
A merge activity has two or more immediate predecessors.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: TRUE

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Float is always measured in exactly the same way as slack.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: TRUE

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The PERT technique assumes that durations are more deterministic
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: FALSE

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Burst activities are those with two or more successor activities.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: FALSE

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
You must know the mean of an activity in order to determine its standard deviation.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: FALSE

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
In assigning a value for the most pessimistic (b) duration, the project manager should estimate the duration of the activity to have a 99% likelihood that it will take b or less amount of time.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: TRUE

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The late start time should be calculated using a forward pass through the network.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: FALSE

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Negative float exists when a project's critical path has been completed more quickly than anticipated.
Respuesta
  • T/F
  • Answer: TRUE

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The term ordered activity means: A) tasks must either precede or follow other tasks in project planning and management. B) tasks cannot be performed unless the project manager issues a specific command to perform the work. C) prior project planning removes the need for any rush so that tasks can be performed in a methodical fashion. D) tasks are not performed unless the customer issues a specific request to perform the work.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
A sequence of activities defined by the project network logic is a(n): A) event. B) path. C) node. D) route.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
One of the defining points of a network, a junction point joined to some or all of the others by dependency lines, is called a(n): A) event. B) path. C) node. D) burst.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
These can be located by doing a backward pass through a network. A) critical paths B) merge activities C) successors D) burst activities
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
An activity with two or more immediate predecessors is a(n): A) merge activity. B) burst activity. C) float activity. D) event.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
The amount of time an activity may be delayed from its early start without delaying the finish of the project is the: A) delay. B) float. C) late start. D) late finish.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
The least amount of float is found: A) in a resource-limited schedule. B) after a burst activity. C) on the critical path. D) after a merge activity.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Prior to creating a network, it is important to: A) identify all loops through activities. B) identify the party responsible for each activity. C) calculate the float for each activity. D) understand the activity precedence.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Serial activities are those that: A) flow from one to the next in sequence. B) have sequential numbers. C) have the same numbers. D) should be performed simultaneously.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Concurrent activities are: A) activities that must be done one after the other. B) activities that can be performed at the same time. C) activities that use labor from the same group of workers. D) activities that use resources from the same resource pool.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of these statements about this network is best? A) Activities A and B are serial activities. B) Activities B and C are serial activities. C) Activities A and C are serial activities. D) Activity D is a merge activity.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Network logic suggests that: A) Activity D can start any time. B) Activity A must be complete before Activity B can be done. C) Activities A, B and C must be complete before Activity D can be done. D) Activity C must begin before Activity B begins.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
What is the earliest that Activity D can begin if Activity A takes 3 days, Activity B takes 5 days, and Activity C takes 7 days? A) day 15 B) day 7 C) day 5 D) day 3
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Based on the activity network pictured, what is the best statement? A) Before starting Activity C, Activity A and Activity B must be completed. B) Before starting Activity D, Activity A and Activity B need to be completed. C) Before starting Activity E, Activity A and Activity B need to be completed. D) Before starting Activity C, Activity A and Activity D must be completed.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Based on the activity network pictured, what is the best statement? A) Activity C is a burst activity. B) Activity E has one predecessor, Activity B. C) Activity A and Activity C are merge activities. D) There are no serial activities in this network.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The length of time expected to complete an activity assuming that its development proceeds normally is called the: A) optimistic duration. B) pessimistic duration. C) most likely duration. D) normal duration.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Ray's shipment of materials hit every red light and traffic jam on the way to the site. Upon arrival, half of the material was judged defective, necessitating a trip back to the supplier, and then the same arduous journey back to the site once the new materials were loaded. Traffic was a little better on the second round but the flat tire and subsequent repair caused as much if not more delay than the first trip. In the final analysis: A) the project activity of Material Delivery was pretty close to the optimistic estimate. B) the project activity of Material Delivery was pretty close to the most likely estimate. C) the project activity of Material Delivery had a much higher variance than anticipated. D) the project activity of Material Delivery was pretty close to the pessimistic estimate.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The variance of an activity is given by: A) [1/6(b-a)]2. B) 1/6[b-a]. C) [1/36(b-a)]2. D) 1/36[b-a].
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
An activity has an optimistic time estimate of 15 days, a most likely estimate of 24 days, and a pessimistic estimate of 40 days. What is the expected duration of the activity? A) less than 27 days but greater than or equal to 26 days B) less than 26 days but greater than or equal to 25 days C) less than 25 days but greater than or equal to 24 days D) less than 24 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
An activity has an optimistic time estimate of 15 days, a most likely estimate of 24 days, and a pessimistic estimate of 40 days. What is the variance of the activity? A) 4.17 B) 25.17 C) 17.36 D) 10.33
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
An activity has an optimistic time estimate of 7 days, a most likely estimate of 12 days, and a pessimistic estimate of 20 days. What is the expected duration of the activity? A) 13 days B) 13.5 days C) 12 days D) 12.5 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
An activity has an optimistic time estimate of 7 days, a most likely estimate of 12 days, and a pessimistic estimate of 20 days. What is the expected standard deviation of the activity? A) between 2 and 3 days B) between 3 and 4 days C) between 4 and 5 days D) between 5 and 6 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
An activity has a pessimistic time that is three times as long as its most likely time and five times as long as its optimistic time. If the activity variance is 10, what is the expected time? A) about 10 days B) about 14 days C) about 19 days D) about 23 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Activity Z has estimates a = 5, b = 10, m = 7; activity X has estimates a = 4, b = 11, m = 6; and activity Y has estimates a = 3, b = 12, m = 8. Which of the following statements is best? A) Activity X is longer than Activity Y. B) Activity X has a higher standard deviation than Activity Z. C) Activity Z is shorter than Activity Y. D) Activity Y has a smaller variance than Activity Z.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What is the early start time for Activity D given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 5 -- B 8 A C 4 A D 5 B, C A) 5 B) 9 C) 13 D) 18
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
What is the late start time for Activity B given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 5 -- B 8 A C 4 A D 5 B, C A) 18 B) 9 C) 13 D) 5
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
What is the late start time for Activity E given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 12 B) 13 C) 14 D) 15
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
What is the late finish time for Activity D given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 14 B) 13 C) 12 D) 11
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
What is the early start time for Activity G given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 14 B) 15 C) 16 D) 17
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
What is the early finish time for Activity F given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 17 B) 12 C) 13 D) 26
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
What is the slack time for Activity B given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 7 B) 6 C) 5 D) 4
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
What is the slack time for Activity C given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 4 -- B 7 -- C 8 A D 2 A E 4 B F 5 C, D G 9 E, F H 7 G A) 2 B) 1 C) 0 D) 3
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
What is the float start time for Activity C given the activity times and precedence requirements shown in the table? Activity Time Predecessor A 5 -- B 8 A C 4 A D 5 B, C A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Use the information in the table to determine the late start time for Activity E. Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) day 23 B) day 26 C) day 32 D) day 17
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Use the information in the table to determine the early start time for Activity B. Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) day 10 B) day 8 C) day 9 D) day 11
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Use the information in the table to determine the early finish time for Activity D. Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) day 23 B) day 26 C) day 29 D) day 32
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Use the information in the table to determine the late finish time for Activity B. Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) day 17 B) day 26 C) day 20 D) day 23
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
Use the information in the table to determine the slack time for Activity B. Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) 6 days B) 4 days C) 2 days D) 0 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What is the slack time for activity E? Task Predecessor Duration Early Start Early Finish Late Start Late Finish A -- 8 B A 14 C A 23 8 D C, B 6 23 26 E C 32 F D, E 32 38 A) 1 day B) 0 days C) 2 days D) 4 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the early start time for activity D. A) 8 B) 13 C) 14 D) 21
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the late start time for activity F. A) 21 B) 24 C) 26 D) 23
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the early finish time for activity G. A) 26 B) 25 C) 24 D) 23
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the late finish time for activity C. A) 12 B) 13 C) 14 D) 15
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the slack time for activity D. A) 3 B) 2 C) 1 D) 0
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
Use the network diagram and activity lengths in the nodes to determine the early start time for activity D. A) 8 B) 13 C) 14 D) 21
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
There's an old saying, "The job is not finished until the paperwork is done." From an activity network standpoint, this does not necessarily mean that the paperwork can't begin until the last non-paperwork activity is completed. It might be possible to work on some paperwork as early activities are completed. In order to depict this in an activity network: A) hammock activities could be drawn. B) subroutines could be added. C) shortcuts can be added to the network. D) laddering could be used to redraw the network.
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: D

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
Project Test Bank is composed of activities we will refer to as A, B, C, and D for convenience (and lack of creativity). Durations and precedence requirements are shown in the table. Each of these activities can be conveniently laddered into two sub-activities of equal duration. The first half of each activity serves as the predecessor to its second half and the first half of the original following activity. What is the expected completion time of the laddered project? Activity Length Predecessor A 10 -- B 18 A C 14 A D 20 B, C A) 34 B) 38 C) 42 D) 48
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: A

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
Project Test Bank is composed of activities we will refer to as A, B, C, and D for convenience (and lack of creativity). Durations and precedence requirements are shown in the table. Each of these activities can be conveniently laddered into two sub-activities of equal duration. The first half of each activity serves as the predecessor to its second half and the first half of the original following activity. What is the expected completion time of the laddered project? Activity Length Predecessor A 10 -- B 18 A C 14 A D 20 B, C A) 34 B) 38 C) 42 D) 48
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
Project Test Bank is composed of activities we will refer to as A, B, C, and D for convenience (and lack of creativity). Durations and precedence requirements are shown in the table. Each of these activities can be conveniently laddered into two sub-activities of equal duration, so activity C in the original project becomes two activities, C1 and C2, each of which lasts 7 days. The first half of each activity serves as the predecessor to its second half and the first half of the original following activity. What is the difference in the late start time for activity C in the original project and activity C1 in the laddered project? Activity Length Predecessor A 10 -- B 18 A C 14 A D 20 B, C A) 3 B) 5 C) 7 D) 9
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: C

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
A gentleman farmer maniacally works on academic projects to raise funds for his true passion, farming. He has identified seven tasks and developed three time estimates (all in days) of the next big project on the farm, replacing the fence at the comedy pasture. Tasks, precedence requirements, and time estimates are shown in the table. What is the expected completion time of the project? Activity Optimistic time Most Likely time Pessimistic time Predecessor Corner Posts 4 5 6 -- String Line 7 8 9 -- Dig Holes 10 12 14 Corner Posts Plant Posts 11 14 17 String Line Weld Top Bar 8 11 14 String Line Paint 9 11 13 Dig Holes, Plant Posts Tack Wire 9 12 16 Weld Top Bar A) 32 days B) 33 days C) 34 days D) 35 days
Respuesta
  • M/C
  • Answer: B
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