Enzymes

Descripción

medicate and innovate ( for service the medical student) group
Nada Medhat
Test por Nada Medhat, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Nada Medhat
Creado por Nada Medhat hace más de 8 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
1- which is true for a denatured enzyme ;
Respuesta
  • a) it looses its native conformation
  • b) its peptide bond are broken
  • c) enzyme solubility increases
  • d) it can still binds its substrate and catalyze the reaction

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
2- initial velocity of an enzyme - catalyzed reaction is which ;
Respuesta
  • a) velocity before adding the enzyme
  • b) velocity before accumulation of product
  • c) velocity at zero substrate concentration
  • d) velocity with substrate concentration equal to Km
  • e) the lowest velocity

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
3- a non competitive inhibitor of an enzyme ;
Respuesta
  • a) increase km with no change in Vmax
  • b) decrease km and Vmax
  • c) increase Vmax with no change in km
  • d) decrease Vmax with no change in km

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
4- a coenzyme is which of the following ;
Respuesta
  • a) the protein part of an enzyme
  • b) an inactive enzyme
  • c) an inorganic cofactor
  • d) a substrate needed for the enzyme action

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
5- an enzyme catalyzes reaction by which of the following mechanism ;
Respuesta
  • a) forcing the reaction against natural equilibrium
  • b) lowering the activation energy of the reaction
  • c) binding the products of the reaction to guarantee its continuity
  • d) giving the reactants energy required to make the reaction

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
6- Michaelis constant equals which of the following ;
Respuesta
  • a) half the substrate concentration that gives Vmax
  • b) the substrate concentration that half saturate the enzyme
  • c) the initial velocity at half saturation of the enzyme
  • d) none of the above

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
7- the effect of methotrexate on dihydrofolate reductase is ;
Respuesta
  • a) increased km with no change in Vmax
  • b) decreased km and Vmax
  • c) no change in km and decreased Vmax
  • increased km and decreased Vmax

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
8-what is meant by induction of an enzyme ;
Respuesta
  • a) increased synthesizes of the enzyme from the gene
  • b) increased kinetic energy of the enzyme
  • c) activation of an inactive enzyme
  • d) enhanced affinity between the enzyme and its substrate

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
9- the effect of allopurinole on xanthine oxidase enzyme ;
Respuesta
  • a) decrease formation of uric acid
  • b) decreases Vmax and no change in km
  • c) the effect can not be reversed by dialysis
  • d) the effect can not be reversed by increasing substrate concentration
  • e) all of the above

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
10- an allosteric molecule is characterized by ;
Respuesta
  • a) can bind covalently to the enzyme
  • b) can bind to the active site of the enzyme
  • c) binds non covalently to the enzyme
  • d) is derived from a vitamine

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
11-which of the following doesn't bind to the active site of the enzyme ;
Respuesta
  • a) the substrate
  • b) the competitive enzyme
  • c) the coenzynme
  • d) the allosteric molecule
  • e) none of the above

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
12-digestive enzyme belong to the class of ;
Respuesta
  • a) hydrolyases
  • b) ligases
  • c) lyases
  • d) transferases
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