SG lab 3 quiz

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ap bio lab 3 quiz study guide
Sophia Khan
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Sophia Khan
Creado por Sophia Khan hace casi 9 años
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What was the goal of lab 3? ligate the DNA fragments produced during Lab 2, using DNA ligase to make new recombinant plasmids (pARA-R)
What was the goal plasmid to make during this lab? Indicate the important features of this particular plasmid and the function of each feature. pARA-R - ampicillin resistance (ampR): allows for identification of bacteria that have taken in the plasmid - rfp gene - promoter sequence (pBAD): initiating transcription - arabinose activator sequence (araC): - ori sequence: initiating DNA replication
What is the role of DNA Ligase in replication? What about in gene cloning? - replication: one of the daughter strands is made up of DNA fragments and the ligase joins the fragments by catalyzing the formation of covalent bonds between adjacent nucleotides - gene cloning: the ligase catalyzes bonding along DNA's sugar-phosphate backbone after the bases in complementary sticky ends have formed hydrogen bonds to each other
Why did we need to inactivate BamHI and HindIII before beginning this lab? otherwise it would cut/denature the DNA, when the goal of the lab is to ligate the fragments
What was in the LIG tube? What happened in this tube? pKAN-R fragments, pARA-R fragments, buffer, and water
What properties of the DNA restriction fragments allow for ligation to occur? complementary sticky ends; the ligase catalyzes bonding of the backbone only after the base pairs have been created
Could two rfp-pBAD fragments form during ligation? Why or why not? Yes, the two fragments can join because they have complementary sticky ends
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