Activities to prove students real life's situations
(DISCUSISONS AND QUESTIONARIES)
TEACHER AS A PROMPTER (Suggest
things to make them be able to
communicate)
TEACHER ALWAYS MUST BE A
FEEDBACK PROVIDER WITH
DISCRETE CHANGES TO HELP
STUDENTS TO IMPROVE
THEMSELVES
EXPRESSIVE DEVICES
Activities which include non-verbal language
and specific treats of language as stress...
(ROLE PLAYS, READING ALOUD, ACTING FROM
A SCRIPT)
LEXIS AND GRAMMAR
Activities to give students specific
vocabulary to communicate
(PREPARED TALKS, ACTING FROM A
SCRIPT)
TEACHER AS A PARTICIPANT
(Animates and gives
examples to encourage
students)
NEGOTIATION LANGUAGE
Activities to make them learn new
words and different ways to say
things (COMMUNICATION GAMES AS
FLASHCARDS TO MEAN THEM)
WRITING
WRITING CONVENTIONS
Writing includes conventions as grammar,
vocabulary, issues of letter, word and text
information, expressed in hardwriting,
spelleing, layout and punctuation
HARDWRITING
Personal issue, which influence the reader against
the writer a problem which is solve by practicing
SPELLING
It does not affect the
understanding of a written
message, but if it is not good
developed by students is an
evidence of lack in education
It does not affect the
understandong of a text but it
shows an evident lack on education
LAYOUT AND PUNCTUATION
those conventions
around how to write
letters, reports, publicity
etc. These are
frequently
non-transferable from a
language to other
Conventions around how to write
letters, reports, publicity etc. These
are frequently non-tranferable from
a language to other
APPROACHES TO STUDENT WRITING
As an important act from us as
teachers is give different roles to
the writing activities, shows the
different steps and vatierty
around writing skill
Examples are necessary to them understand how a busness or a
scientific text is written, teach them how to cronstruct and use
specific language (pre-writing), all this with specific communicative
purposes: Knowledge, conventions, style, genre, context.
CREATIVE WRITING
Imaginative tasks is a
motivational approach where
students felt a "kind of
achievement". Activities of
self-discovery with effective
larning giving a lear input and
output,
WRITING AS A
COOPERATIVE ACTIVITY
Gives a more detail and constructive
feedback, a biggest genereation of ideas. We
do not only have our subjective perspective of
what are we writing. "two brains work better
than one": Better research, discussion, peer
evaluation, group accomplishment
USING THE COMPUTER
Using it we will not see
hardwriting issues, useful to
work faster and easier, it can
correct poor spelling, and is
easier visually to appresiate
the text. And of course the
opportunity to communicate
with wherever person in
wherever place
THE ROLE OF THE TEACHER
MOTIVATOR: Invite to create, sugest a biggest effor.
RESOURSE: Supply information, follow their progress, affering advice.
FEEDBACK PROVIDER: Special care and respond positively.
WRITING LESSON SEQUENCE
Is important be aware of student's level, needs, context, resources etc. where activities must have a
specific goal and will follow a sequence, going from the easier part to the hardest. Following a
process where they will learn step by step how to write, how to connect previous knowlege, create
loger and more complete texts, until be able to manage different styles, genres etc.
RECEPTIVE SKILLS
READING
Extensive
Complete programme
with materials,
guidance, tasks and
facilities with libraries
Intensive
Teacher's
roles
Organiser
Reading purposes
with clear
instructions
Observer
Let students
read in their own
Feedback
organiser
Feedback sessions to
make students
understand the reading
Prompter
Make students notice
language features
Vocabulary
question
Time limit
Specific time for
vocabulary
enquiry
Word/ phrase limit
Specific amount of
words or phrases to
answer
Meaning
consensus
Cooperative
learning to find new
words' meanings
Reading
sequences
Different kind of activities
to stimulate student's
intentions to read, with
different ways to test
reading comprehension
LISTENING
Process
Bottom- up
Infer meaning
Context
Prior
Knowledge
Top Down
Knowledge
about the
language
Non verbal
behavior
Lexical
Pauses / Stress
Language
input
Extensive
Teacher encourages
students to make their
own choices
Significant effect
Cds / Cassette
Audiobooks
Websides /
MP3
Films / videos
Calm down students
Music
Intensive
Material desinged
by
Teacher'
Organiser
Clear instructions
Machine
operator
test, take decisions and know the audio
Feedback
provider
Prompter
Provoke awarness of language
+
Unknown voices
in real situations
Cheap
-
Poor
acustic,
speed, lack
of
interactuion
LEIDY BEJARANO ARENAS - FERNANDA MORALES TORRES -
LAURA ESPINOSA CIFUENTES - CAMILO ANTURI MURCIA -
VICTOR ALFONSO SANDOVAL