Buying Behaviour

Descripción

Undergraduate Degree Marketing Mapa Mental sobre Buying Behaviour, creado por sheree4queen13 el 16/01/2014.
sheree4queen13
Mapa Mental por sheree4queen13, actualizado hace más de 1 año
sheree4queen13
Creado por sheree4queen13 hace casi 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Buying Behaviour
  1. Consumer or Organisational?
    1. CONSUMER: for personal or household use
      1. ORGANISATIONAL: for use in the operation of a business/organisation, to manufacture other products, for resale to others
      2. What is consumer behaviour?
        1. The study of how individuals, groups, and organizations select, buy, use, and dispose of goods, services, ideas, or experiences to satisfy their needs or wants.
        2. How consumers buy
          1. 5. Post-purchase evaluation of alternatives
            1. 4. Purchase
              1. 3. Evaluation of alternatives
                1. 2. Information search
                  1. 1. Need recognition/problem awareness

                    Nota:

                    •  Internal stimulus: normal needs, hunger External stimulus: love new car - triggers buying one
            2. Information Search
              1. Total set
                1. Awareness set
                  1. Consideration set
                    1. Choice set
                    2. Evaluation of Alternatives
                      1. Economic

                        Nota:

                        • Price Value for money Running costs Residual value Life-style costs
                        1. Social

                          Nota:

                          • Status Social belonging Convention Fashion
                          1. Technical

                            Nota:

                            • Reliability Durability Performance Style/looks Comfort Delivery Convenience Taste 
                            1. Personal

                              Nota:

                              • Self-image Risk reduction Ethics Emotions
                          2. What is Organisational Buying?
                            1. Organisational buying decision making process where formal organisations establish need for purchased products & services & identify, evaluate & choose among alternative brands & suppliers
                              1. Examples: paper cups by McDonald's, computer chips by Toshiba
                                1. Characteristics of Organisational Buying
                                  1. Complexity of buying
                                    1. Buying to specific requirements
                                      1. Reciprocal buying
                                        1. Negotiations
                                          1. Derived demand
                                            1. Nature and size of customers
                                              1. Economic and technical choice criteria
                                                1. Risks
                                              2. Buying SItuations
                                                1. 3. New task
                                                  1. 2. Modified rebuy
                                                    1. 1. Straight rebuy
                                                    2. Decision-making Unit
                                                      1. Gatekeepers

                                                        Nota:

                                                        • Control the flow of information to the buying centre. Purchasing department Staff frequently fill the role but it could be any member of the organization
                                                        1. Influencers

                                                          Nota:

                                                          • Supply information and advice. Outsiders such as consultants sometimes perform the role
                                                          1. Initiators

                                                            Nota:

                                                            • Begin the purchase process
                                                            1. Buyers

                                                              Nota:

                                                              • Have the authority to execute the contractual arrangements
                                                              1. Users

                                                                Nota:

                                                                • Actually use the product. They may be the one who initiates the purchase process and may develop the product specification.
                                                              2. Buy Phases
                                                                1. 1. Recognition of a problem
                                                                  1. 2. Determination of specification and quantity of needed item
                                                                    1. 3. Search for and qualification of potential sources
                                                                      1. 4. Acquisition and analysis of proposals
                                                                        1. 5. Evaluation of proposals and selection of supplier(s)
                                                                          1. 6. Selection of an order routine
                                                                            1. 7. Performance feedback and evaluation
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