Created by andreaarose
almost 11 years ago
|
||
Question | Answer |
Unconscious interference | Processes outside of awareness, nonconscious brain processes |
Six basic emotions | Anger, fear, disgust, surprise, happiness, sadness. |
Affect | Conscious subjective feeling about a stimulus |
Components of emotion | Physiology, distinctive motor behavior, self-reported cognition, unconscious behavior |
Bard | Decorticated dogs showed rage behavior, emotional responses depend on the diencephalon |
Early studies | Cortex inhibited emotional responses of the thalamus and hypothalamus |
Papez | Limbic lobe is the basis of emotion, limbic structures act on the hypothalamus to produce emotional states |
Klüver-Bucy Syndrome | Results from bilateral removal of the amygdala and inferior temporal cortex |
Symptoms of Klüver-Bucy Syndrome | Tameness and loss of fear, autoerotic, activity, hypermetamorphosis, examination of objects by mouth, visual agnosia |
Production of affective behaviour | Left side bias in production of facial expressions of emotion, RH specialization for interpreting nonverbal behavior |
Vision and perceiving relevant stimuli | Left visual field superiority in the identification of facial affect, films are more unpleasant and produce greater ANS activation when presented to the right hemisphere |
Audition and perception of relevant stimuli | Left ear advantage for the identification of emotional tone of voice |
Limbic system | Amygdala and prefrontal cortex especially important for emotion |
Amygdala | Input from all sensory systems, multimodal cells, sensitive to threatening or dangerous stimuli |
Somatic marker hypothesis | Confronted with a stimulus, the brain and body change, reductions in body reactions lead to reduced intensity of emotion, fundamental to survival |
Cognitive emotional interactions | Emotion enhances survival and is interrelated with cognition, uses fear conditioning as a model system, circuits in the amygdala interact with cortical circuits to influence affective behavior |
RH cognitive asymmetry and emotion | Right hemisphere more engaged in automatic components of emotion - generates feelings. |
LH cognitive asymmetry and emotion | Plays a role in the cognitive control of emotion - interprets feelings. |
LH lesions and emotions | Lead to flattened mood |
Anterior lesions and emotions | Reduce facial expressions |
Left frontal lesions and emotion | Decrease talking |
RH lesions | Creates aprosodia, deficits in comprehension and judgment of emotion. |
Aprosodia | Inability of a person to properly convey or interpret emotional tone |
Right frontal lobe lesions | Produce impairments in understanding and using humor, impaired on facial expression tests |
Right temporal lobe personality | Obsessive |
Left temporal lobe personality | Personal destiny |
Understanding other's actions | Biological motion and mirror neurons |
Biological motion | Through cells of the STS. |
Mirror neurons | Found in the premotor cortex |
Theory of mind | Ability to attribute mental states to self and others |
Neural regions active during social judgment | Frontal lobe, amygdala, STS cortex |
Generation of the self | Right frontoparietal network and cortical midline network |
Right frontoparietal network | Recognition of our own face. |
Cortical midline network | Monitor psychological states in others and the self |
Want to create your own Flashcards for free with GoConqr? Learn more.