Loanwords in Serbian

Description

A discussion of loanwords in Serbian, and their adaptation into the target language
Lucy Bruce
Flashcards by Lucy Bruce, updated more than 1 year ago
Lucy Bruce
Created by Lucy Bruce over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
MOTIVATION FOR BORROWING: Examples? EXISTING EQUIVALENT - devojka/gerl DESIGNATION FOR NEW CONCEPT - televizija MODERNISATION/PRESTIGE - miting PURISM - tvornica/fabrika
TYPES OF LOANWORDS: Critic/Examples? Gorup - 75% nouns POPULAR VS. LEARNED - soba/miting NEW MANIFESTATION FOR EXISTING- test
ISSUE OF CALQUES: Examples? CALQUES - kamp kucica, pranje novca HALF LOANWORD - kombajn EVIDENCE FOR CONTACT - ing ending
DIFFERENT SOURCES: Critics/examples? Browne discussed sources GREEK - patos, miris OCS - idol, iguman ROMANCE - siguran, pantalone HUNGARIAN - kip, varos TURKISH - sevdah, bas EUROPEAN - literature, poezija
ENGLISH INFLUENCE: Critic, examples? Bajic - invasion of English AMERICANISMS - motel, najlon
PHONOLOGICAL ADAPTATION: Critics/examples? Surducki - ability to adapt Filipovic - influence of intermediary lang. BEST EQUIVALENT - vikend, pudding, Radeford, triler
MORPHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION: Examples? SOME BOUND MORPHEMES STUCK - farmer VERBAL FORMS - miksati, izmiksati ASSIGNING GENDER - gerla, lejdi fem. dzins, sop masc. viski I-ending masc. feminism masc.! tenzija fem. as fem. in French SUFFIXATION - supermenski
SEMANTIC ADAPTATION: Examples? SAME LEXICAL MEANING - trans NEW MEANING - test WHICH ELEMENT TAKES ON MEANING? - keksi, teniser
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