Good hygiene or cleanliness is a basic requirement for good health
The infection can spread from one
patient to another, from patient to
doctor or nurse. A doctor or health
care personnel can also infect a
patient.
The common diseases acquired and spread in a
hospital are urinary tract infections, pneumonia,
diarrhoea diseases and even chronic infections like
tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Apart from this, skin
diseases, common cold and cough can also be
transmitted and acquired.
Regarding part of the hospital it is very
important to maintain very good hygiene.
Every room should have good amount of
sunlight as most of the disease
producing germs present in the
environment are killed by strong sunlight.
As people become more aware of the
need for good hygiene in the hospitals,
these measures will become more
effective. This will definitely reduce
incidence of hospital acquired infections
and ensure that sick individuals visiting
the hospital do not get any infection.