It involves the creation of machines that mimic the cognitive
functions of human beings. This technology is used in various
disciplines such as economics, medicine, transportation, video game
software, system control, handwriting recognition, speech
recognition, and pattern recognition in online assistants.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is surely one of the most spectacular creations of
humanity so far. Recognizing that the field it covers is huge, classifying the
different types of artificial intelligence will help us better understand its
complexities and capabilities that are sure to bring more updates, changes,
and revolution to the future. One of the most intriguing aspects is that in
reality this field is still largely unknown. What we know is basically like a
drop of an entire ocean. AI has given much to talk about, since machines
with different types of artificial intelligence have learned to master complex
tasks such as: identifying human faces, translating texts into all languages,
detecting tumors, driving vehicles, identifying animals, and even predicting
with surprising accuracy what is going to happen.
Artificial Intelligence Classification
First Classification
Reactive, Limited memory,
Theory of mind, and
Self-awareness
Second Classification
Narrow or weak AI, Overall AI,
and Artificial superintelligence
Biotechnology
It is the discipline that uses technology to create
products from biological systems and living organisms.
Biotechnology has been responsible for the creation of
vaccines and antibodies and is used in medicine,
agriculture, industry and environmental care.
Traditional Biotechnology
Traditional biotechnology is one that human beings have carried out since early times, through
domestication, selective breeding, controlled crossing and other traditional techniques that
modify the manipulated species slowly and gradually, through artificial selection. . Bacterial
fermentation techniques to obtain alcoholic beverages are a perfect example of something that
the ancient Egyptians were already doing in their time.
Modern Biotechnology
Modern biotechnology, on the other hand, is that linked to modern science and engineering. It was born thanks to the
specialized knowledge of modern biochemistry, genetics, medicine and pharmacology, which require specialized
laboratories and techniques that are very different from the traditional ones used in ancient times. Modern biotechnology
has a much greater scope, a greater speed of obtaining results and, at the same time, a much greater risk factor for
humanity and for other species.
Types Of Biotechnology
Red or medical biotechnology, Green or agricultural biotechnology, Blue or
marine biotechnology, White or industrial biotechnology, Gray or ecological
biotechnology, Golden or computer biotechnology, Brown or desert
biotechnology, Yellow or nutritional biotechnology, ect.
Robots
A robot works in three stages:
Process, Perceive, and Act.
A Robot is a programmable automatic machine capable of
performing certain operations autonomously and
replacing human beings in some tasks, especially those
that are heavy, repetitive or dangerous; it can be
equipped with sensors, which allow it to adapt to new
situations.
Types of robots
Androids: are gadgets that look and act
like human beings.
Mobile: They prepare the information they
receive through their own systems.
Industrial: mechanical and electronic gadgets intended to carry
out certain manufacturing processes.
Computers
Computer External Parts:
Keyboard, Monitor, Mouse,
Printer, Camara, and Scanner
Electronic machine capable of storing
information and processing it automatically
through mathematical and logical operations
controlled by computer programs.
There are many different types of
computer, based on features such as
size, power and utility. They stand out
among them:
Supercomputers, Mainframes, Personal
Computers (PCs), and Portable Computers
(laptops, netbooks).