13387928
Description
Mind Map by Mariam Alzaabi, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Mariam Alzaabi
almost 7 years ago
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Muhammad's Palpable
Spleen
- Overview of Anemia
- Definition
- Reduction in the Red cell mass resulting in
decreased oxygen transporting capacity of the
blood
- Reduction in the Red cell mass resulting in
decreased oxygen transporting capacity of the
blood
- Causes
- Blood loss
- Chronic
- Acute
- Chronic
- Blood loss
- Definition
- The Spleen
- Anatomy
- lymphatic organ lying against the diaphragm and ribs 9 to 11 in the left hypochondriac region
- lymphatic organ lying against the diaphragm and ribs 9 to 11 in the left hypochondriac region
- Physiology
- Filters blood (removes damaged and worn-out
erythrocytes and platelets.
- Provides the immune response
- Filters blood (removes damaged and worn-out
erythrocytes and platelets.
- Pathology
- Splenomegaly
- is defined as enlargement of the
spleen measured by double it's
typical size
- Causes
- Infections
- Hemolytic anemias
- Immune thrombocytopenia
- Splenic vein hypertension
- Infections
- Effects
- Abdominal bloating
- Early feeling of satiety
- Abdominal bloating
- is defined as enlargement of the
spleen measured by double it's
typical size
- Splenomegaly
- Anatomy
- White Blood Cells
- Leukopoiesis
- Leukopoiesis is a form of
hematopoiesis in which leukocytes are
formed in bone marrow in adults and
hematopoietic organs in the fetus
- Leukopoiesis is a form of
hematopoiesis in which leukocytes are
formed in bone marrow in adults and
hematopoietic organs in the fetus
- Types of WBC's
- Neutrophils
- Basophils
- Eosinophils
- Monocytes
- Lymphocytes
- Neutrophils
- Count
- 4-10,000× 109/L
- 4-10,000× 109/L
- Disorders of WBC's
- Leukocytosis
- neutrophillia
- Bacterial infections
- Bacterial infections
- Lymphocytosis
- Viral infections
- Viral infections
- Monocytosis
- Chronic infections
- Chronic infections
- Eosinophilia
- Type I hypersensitivity reaction
- Type I hypersensitivity reaction
- Basophilia
- Indicates Malignancies
- Indicates Malignancies
- neutrophillia
- Leukopenia
- Neutropenia
- Lymphopenia
- Neutropenia
- Leukaemoid Reaction
- This is a reactive and excessive leukocytosis
- This is a reactive and excessive leukocytosis
- Leukocytosis
- Neoplastic proliferations of WBC
- leukemia
- It is uncontrolled proliferation of immature blood cells
that presents in bone marrow or peripheral blood
- Acute Leukemia
- AML
- Aeur Bodies
- Aeur Bodies
- ALL
- T-ALL manifest as lymphoma usually of thymus
- B-ALL manifest as childhood leukemia
- T-ALL manifest as lymphoma usually of thymus
- AML
- Chronic Leukemia
- CLL
- CML
- Genetic Translocation of Philadelphia Chromosome
- Clinical Presentation
- Enlarged spleen
- Abdominal fullness
- Anemia
- Enlarged spleen
- Treatment
- Imatinib
- Inhibition of tyrosine kinase.
- side effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Inhibition of tyrosine kinase.
- Bone Marrow Transplantation
- HLA Typing
- system that encodes for MHC proteins in the human body
- HLA is used to match you and your donor to avoid rejection. The best match for you would come
from a person who’s HLA closely resembles yours.
- system that encodes for MHC proteins in the human body
- Grafts
- A graft is any type of tissue that is transplanted from one
individual to the other.
- Graft Vs. Leukemia: The transplanted graft rejects the leukemic cells which is beneficial to the
patients. (Only relevant to patients with leukemia)
- Graft Vs. Leukemia: The transplanted graft rejects the leukemic cells which is beneficial to the
patients. (Only relevant to patients with leukemia)
- Types of Rejection
- Hyperacute
- Acute
- Chronic
- Hyperacute
- A graft is any type of tissue that is transplanted from one
individual to the other.
- HLA Typing
- Imatinib
- Breaking Bad News
- Impact of the Internet on Patients Understanding
- The impact of the Internet can be both
positive and negative which depends on
each individual
- The impact of the Internet can be both
positive and negative which depends on
each individual
- Psychological aspects of cancer patients
- Creates enormous stress. Patients experience fear,
anxiety and depression
- Creates enormous stress. Patients experience fear,
anxiety and depression
- Genetic Translocation of Philadelphia Chromosome
- CLL
- Acute Leukemia
- It is uncontrolled proliferation of immature blood cells
that presents in bone marrow or peripheral blood
- History Taking
- B symptoms
- Bleeding
- Lymph gland enlargement
- B symptoms
- Physical Examination
- dehydration
- pallor
- petechiae
- Inspection
- Lymphadenopathy
- dehydration
- Diagnosis
- CBC
- High WBC
- Mild anemia
- Thrombocytosis
- High WBC
- Morphological features
- scant agranular cytoplasm
- scant agranular cytoplasm
- Bone Marrow Test
- Biopsy
- Aspiration
- Biopsy
- CBC
- leukemia
- Leukopoiesis
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