Copy and Edit

Walking with Difficulty

Description

Mind Map on Walking with Difficulty, created by Salma Moustafa on 12/09/2018.
Salma Moustafa
Mind Map by Salma Moustafa, updated more than 1 year ago
Salma Moustafa
Created by Salma Moustafa almost 6 years ago
223
0
0

Resource summary

Walking with Difficulty
  1. Anatomy of the spinal cord
      1. Spinal nerve
        2. Tracts of the spinal cord
          1. Ascending(sensory) tracts
            1. Posterior Column Tract
              1. mediates fine touch and conscious proprioception
              2. Spinothalamic tracts
                1. anterior
                  1. mediates crude touch and pressure
                  2. lateral
                    1. mediates pain and temperature
                  3. spinocerebellar tracts
                    1. unconscious proprioception
                      1. muscle tone and body posture
                    2. Sensory assessment
                      1. crude touch (cotton)
                        1. pin prick
                          1. vibration and joint position
                            1. done over the dermatomes
                          2. Descending(motor) tracts
                            1. Pyramidal tracts
                              1. skilled voluntary movement
                              2. extrapyramidal tracts
                                1. involuntary movement
                                  1. reflexes
                                    1. tone
                                      1. balance
                                    2. descending autonomic
                                2. Anatomy of the skull
                                  2. Physiology of muscle tone
                                    1. maintained by static stretch reflex
                                      1. sensory receptor
                                        1. msucle spindle
                                            1. innervated by
                                              1. afferent
                                                1. type ll nerve fibers
                                                2. efferent
                                                  1. gamma motor fibers
                                        2. UMNL and LMNL
                                          2. Motor assessment
                                            1. power
                                              2. tone
                                                1. reflexes
                                                  1. GAIT
                                                    1. 2 phases; stance and swing
                                                      1. abnormal gait
                                                        1. skeleton
                                                          1. muscles
                                                            1. nervous system
                                                              1. spastic paraparesis
                                                                1. scissots gait
                                                                2. parkinson's disease
                                                                  1. shuffling gait
                                                                  2. cerebellar
                                                                    1. a drunken gait
                                                                    2. posterior column
                                                                      1. clumsy slapping down of the feet
                                                                      2. prefrontal lobe
                                                                        1. apraxic gait
                                                                3. SYRINGOMYELIA
                                                                  1. cystic degeneration of the spinal cord
                                                                    1. C8-T1 usually
                                                                      1. compression of nerve fibres
                                                                        1. symptoms AND SIGNS
                                                                          1. detected on neurological examination
                                                                    2. CAUSES
                                                                      1. Tumor
                                                                        1. Trauma
                                                                          1. ischemia
                                                                            1. Chiari malformation
                                                                              1. types
                                                                            2. INVESTIGATION
                                                                              1. MRI
                                                                              2. MANAGEMENT
                                                                                1. type of surgery depends on the cause
                                                                                  1. ACM
                                                                                    1. bony decompression +/- shunt/aspiration
                                                                                    2. trauma
                                                                                      1. aspiration
                                                                                      2. hydrocephalus
                                                                                        1. shunt
                                                                                        2. tumor
                                                                                          1. resection of tumor

                                                                                    Media attachments

                                                                                    Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                                    Want to create your own Mind Maps for free with GoConqr? Learn more.

                                                                                    Similar

                                                                                    An Inspector Calls
                                                                                    niamh.parris
                                                                                    Anatomy and Physiology
                                                                                    pressey_property
                                                                                    OCR Gateway GCSE - Biology B3
                                                                                    joshua6729
                                                                                    GCSE Music Revision 2
                                                                                    georgie.proctor
                                                                                    Essay Outline
                                                                                    Kai Ladd
                                                                                    River Landscapes
                                                                                    Chima Power
                                                                                    Chemistry GCSE
                                                                                    frimpongr
                                                                                    Believing in God Flashcards - Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies Unit 3
                                                                                    georgialennon
                                                                                    Maths GCSE - What to revise!
                                                                                    livvy_hurrell
                                                                                    Malaria Mind Map
                                                                                    morgculver
                                                                                    Browse Library