15080285
Description
Mind Map by Salma Moustafa, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Salma Moustafa
about 6 years ago
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Walking with Difficulty
- Anatomy of the spinal cord
- Spinal
nerve
- Tracts of the spinal cord
- Ascending(sensory) tracts
- Posterior Column Tract
- mediates fine touch and
conscious proprioception
- mediates fine touch and
conscious proprioception
- Spinothalamic tracts
- anterior
- mediates crude touch
and pressure
- mediates crude touch
and pressure
- lateral
- mediates pain and
temperature
- mediates pain and
temperature
- anterior
- spinocerebellar tracts
- unconscious proprioception
- muscle tone and body posture
- muscle tone and body posture
- unconscious proprioception
- Sensory assessment
- crude touch (cotton)
- pin prick
- vibration and
joint position
- done over the dermatomes
- crude touch (cotton)
- Posterior Column Tract
- Descending(motor) tracts
- Pyramidal tracts
- skilled voluntary movement
- skilled voluntary movement
- extrapyramidal tracts
- involuntary movement
- reflexes
- tone
- balance
- reflexes
- involuntary movement
- descending autonomic
- Pyramidal tracts
- Ascending(sensory) tracts
- Anatomy of the
skull
- Physiology of muscle tone
- maintained by static stretch reflex
- sensory receptor
- msucle spindle
- innervated by
- afferent
- type ll nerve fibers
- type ll nerve fibers
- efferent
- gamma motor fibers
- gamma motor fibers
- afferent
- msucle spindle
- sensory receptor
- maintained by static stretch reflex
- UMNL and LMNL
- Motor assessment
- power
- tone
- reflexes
- GAIT
- 2 phases; stance and swing
- abnormal gait
- skeleton
- muscles
- nervous system
- spastic paraparesis
- scissots gait
- scissots gait
- parkinson's disease
- shuffling gait
- shuffling gait
- cerebellar
- a drunken gait
- a drunken gait
- posterior column
- clumsy slapping down of the feet
- clumsy slapping down of the feet
- prefrontal lobe
- apraxic gait
- apraxic gait
- spastic paraparesis
- skeleton
- 2 phases; stance and swing
- power
- SYRINGOMYELIA
- cystic
degeneration of
the spinal cord
- C8-T1 usually
- compression
of nerve fibres
- symptoms
AND SIGNS
- detected on
neurological
examination
- detected on
neurological
examination
- symptoms
AND SIGNS
- compression
of nerve fibres
- C8-T1 usually
- CAUSES
- Tumor
- Trauma
- ischemia
- Chiari malformation
- types
- types
- Tumor
- INVESTIGATION
- MRI
- MRI
- MANAGEMENT
- type of surgery depends on the cause
- ACM
- bony decompression
+/- shunt/aspiration
- bony decompression
+/- shunt/aspiration
- trauma
- aspiration
- aspiration
- hydrocephalus
- shunt
- shunt
- tumor
- resection of tumor
- resection of tumor
- ACM
- type of surgery depends on the cause
- cystic
degeneration of
the spinal cord
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