peter singer believes that we should take the view of an
impartial inspector combined with a utilatarian aproach. he
believed our preferences count no more than the
preferences of others. these have to be weighed and
balanced so they prove the best possible outcome
altogether. this means whats in the best interest for everyone involved.
RM Hare
preference
Utilitarianims
rm Hare believes that we need to keep our own opinions
when making a desicion. he says equal preferences count
equally but opposite preferences count equally. we should
stand in somone elses shoes and try to see what they prefer
Rm Hare and
universability
Richard Brandt
psychotherapy
and preference
utilitarianism
strengths
WD ross
and prima
facie duties
injustice for
individual
and
eudamonia
intrinsic
value and
universability
weaknesses
the problem of
universability
the problem of setting
intentions from ends
ignorance of results
reliance on universal
understanding of
purpose from ends
deotological,
relative whats right and
wrong varies
consequential determined by
its rightness and wrongness.