PE Training Thresholds and Methods

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GCSE PE Mind Map on PE Training Thresholds and Methods, created by graceryan on 30/04/2016.
graceryan
Mind Map by graceryan , updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by graceryan over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

PE Training Thresholds and Methods
  1. Training Methods
    1. Continuous Training
      1. Working continuously for at least 20 mins
        1. Improves cardiovascular endurance
          1. Working aerobically (60-80% max heart rate)
          2. Interval Training
            1. Alternating between periods of hard work and rest
              1. Improves speed and muscular endurance
              2. Circuit Training
                1. Rotating around a series of different exercises
                  1. Can be made specific to a sport
                  2. Weight Training
                    1. Free weights or machine weights
                      1. Improves muscular strength and muscular endurance
                      2. Fartlek
                        1. 'Speed play'
                          1. Variation of speed and terrain
                        2. 'SPOR'
                          1. Specifity
                            1. Match your training to the needs of the sport
                            2. Progression
                              1. Gradually increasing the amount of exercise
                              2. Overload
                                1. Working your body to your limit or further (positive thing)
                                2. Reversibilty
                                  1. If you stop training, your fitness will reverse
                                3. Training Thresholds
                                  1. Max heart rate = 220 minus your age
                                    1. Aerobic
                                      1. Working 60-80% of your max heart rate
                                        1. Glucose + Oxygen --> Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy
                                        2. Anerobic
                                          1. Working above 80% of your max heart rate
                                            1. Can only work anerobicaly for 1-2 mins
                                              1. Glucose ---> lactic acid + energy
                                            2. 'FID'
                                              1. Frequency
                                                1. How often you train
                                                2. Intensity
                                                  1. How hard you train
                                                  2. Duration
                                                    1. How long you train for
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