Goldstein vs. Rogers

Description

Individual Differences Mind Map on Goldstein vs. Rogers, created by MeganBrianna on 02/05/2013.
MeganBrianna
Mind Map by MeganBrianna, updated more than 1 year ago
MeganBrianna
Created by MeganBrianna over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Goldstein vs. Rogers
  1. 1939
    1. Theory
      1. James' Theory of Self
        1. Holistic approach to patient treatment
          1. Anxiety comes from an ill-defined threat to our existance
            1. Uses Self-Actualisation as single master motive
              1. Positive view of human interaction instead of Freudian negativity
              2. 1951
                1. Theory
                  1. Uses 3 master motives: Self-Acualisation, Positive Regard and Self Regard
                    1. Therapist should give unconditional Positive Regard
                      1. Increases Self Regard
                        1. More likely to search for Positive Regard from others
                      2. Led to measure of Rosenburg Self-Esteem Scale
                        1. James' Theory of Self
                        2. Compare
                          1. James' Theory of Self
                            1. Self-Actualisation
                              1. Positive motives and a move away from Freud
                                1. Practical uses: Holisitic treatment/Counselling psych
                                2. Contrast
                                  1. Goldstein = No measures, Rogers = Self-Esteem Scale
                                    1. Goldstein = 1 master motive, Rogers = 3 master motives
                                      1. Goldstein = Simplistic, Rogers = Better received
                                        1. Goldstein = Revived James' Theory, Rogers = indirectly but no credited influence
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