Questão 1
Questão
1. Mechanical effects are produced by applying water at temperatures above or below that of the body
Questão 2
Questão
2. To create a reusable ice pack, you should combine water and Epsom salt in a ziploc bag or plastic freezer bag
Questão 3
Questão
3. Thermotherapy may use technologies other than water for delivery
Questão 4
Questão
4. A sauna transfers heat through convection
Questão 5
Questão
5. A bania is a Russian-style communal steam bath
Questão 6
Questão
6. A spa located on a cruise ship is an example of a resort spa.
Questão 7
Questão
7. Most spas do not allow breaks between appointments for their massage therapists,
Questão 8
Questão
8. Acupressure is a significant part of traditional Chinese medical practice whereby the skin is punctured with very thin needles at specific points for therapeutic purposes.
Questão 9
Questão
9. The skeleton is divided into two main parts axial and appendicular.
Questão 10
Questão
10. The nerves of the sacral plexus supply the skin, abdominal organs, hip, thigh, knee, and leg.
Questão 11
Questão
11. Multiple sclerosis occurs when an area of the cerebrum produces an excessive amount of the neurotransmitter dopamine.
Questão 12
Questão
1. Which one of the following is not a contraindication for hot or cold water treatments?
Responda
-
a. cardiac impairment
-
b. kidney infection
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c. open wounds
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d. arthritis
Questão 13
Questão
2. All of the following are dry heat modalities except ___
Responda
-
Diathermy
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b. ultrasonography
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c. infrared radiation
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d. wraps
Questão 14
Questão
3. Warmed paraffin is generally kept on the body for ___ minutes or until it no longer feels warm.
Responda
-
a. 5 to 10
-
b. 10 to 15
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c. 15 to 30
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D. 30 or more
Questão 15
Questão
4. For a saline bath, ___ of common salt are added to the tub of water
Responda
-
a. 1 to 2 tablespoons
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b. 1 to 3 cups
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c. 1 to 2 pounds
-
d. 3 to 5 pounds
Questão 16
Questão
5. Bath cabinets are also known as ___ or ___ cabinets
Responda
-
a. cold, hot
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b, dry, wet
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c. steam, wet
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d. vapor, steam
Questão 17
Questão
6. Exposure time in a cabinet bath or steam canopy ranges from ___ minutes.
Responda
-
a. 3 to 5
-
b. 5 to 10
-
c.10 to 25
-
d, 30 to 45
Questão 18
Questão
7.___ are Japanese hot springs at the site of natural volcanic spring water, usually with massage and other relaxing therapies available.
Responda
-
Thermae
-
Onsen
-
Hammam
-
Banias
Questão 19
Questão
8. Which term did the plains Indians use for the small enclosures in which they poured water overheated stones?
Responda
-
Kiva
-
Hammam
-
Sweat lodge
-
Banias
Questão 20
Questão
9. Spas are officially part of the ___ industry.
Responda
-
Financial
-
Medical
-
Legal
-
hospitality
Questão 21
Questão
10. The norm for the massage therapist in a spa setting is ___ massages each day.
Questão 22
Questão
11. The typical time frame for a full-body massage is ___ minutes at most spas.
Responda
-
30 to 45
-
75 to 90
-
50 to 60
-
90 to 120
Questão 23
Questão
12.___ is a massage form from Japan that uses finger pressure to invigorate the body and allow healing energies to flow more freely.
Responda
-
Ayurveda
-
Reiki
-
shiatsu
-
Watsu
Questão 24
Questão
13. When performing a spa massage, you should ___ between segments.
Responda
-
a. make the first and last strokes invigorating
-
b. make the first and last strokes relaxing
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c. make the first stroke relaxing and the last stroke invigorating
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d. make the first stroke invigorating and the last stroke relaxing
Questão 25
Questão
14. Which essential oil has a base note?
Responda
-
Lavender
-
Eucalyptus
-
Jasmine
-
Rosemary
Questão 26
Questão
15. All of the following essential oils have a relaxing or soothing effect except ___
Responda
-
Chamomile
-
lemongrass
-
neroli
-
rose
Questão 27
Questão
16. a/an ___ is a uniform mixture of two or more liquids, such as an essential oil and a massage lotion.
Responda
-
Carrier oil
-
Diffuser
-
Emulsion
-
Atomizer
Questão 28
Questão
17. To start an aromatherapy wrap, the therapist places a drop of essential oil on a fingertip and ___.
Responda
-
a. places it near the client's face to smell
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b. rubs it into the material used for the wrap
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c. applies it to the body in long strokes
-
d. touches it to several energy points
Questão 29
Questão
18. A Vichy shower is used for exfoliation in a ___
Responda
-
Bania
-
Kiva
-
dry room
-
wet room
Questão 30
Questão
19. The average cost of a weekly chair massage is ___
Responda
-
10-20$
-
20-30$
-
45-60$
-
50-100$
Questão 31
Questão
20. Which is a contraindication for stone massage on an older client?
Responda
-
a. avoid the use of basalt stones
-
b. be very vigilant in checking the color and condition of the skin
-
c. avoid a full-body treatment with massage stones
-
d. avoid the application of hot stones to the abdomen for a full-body hot stone massage.
Questão 32
Questão
21. For a healthy client, stones should be heated to approximately ___ for a full body hot stone massage
Responda
-
110 F or 43.3 C
-
130 F or 54.4 C
-
150 F or 65.6 C
-
175 F or 79.4 C
Questão 33
Questão
22. Marble stones should be washed in ___
Responda
-
Hot water
-
warm water
-
cold water
-
Essential oils
Questão 34
Questão
23. when applying hot stones to a client's back the largest stone should be placed on the ___
Responda
-
Sacrum
-
belly
-
shoulder
-
Serratus posterior
Questão 35
Questão
24. ___ is a form of compression massage mainly utilizing thumbs in a technique called thumb walking.
Responda
-
Acupuncture
-
reiki
-
Reflexology
-
Shiatsu
Questão 36
Questão
25. In reflexology, there are ___ zones that run longitudinally from the top of the head to the hands and feet.
Questão 37
Questão
26. Reflex massage on which body part relieves headache and tension?
Responda
-
Big toe
-
Thumb
-
scalp
-
wrist
Questão 38
Questão
27.the ___ plane divides the body into front and back.
Responda
-
Coronal
-
Midsagittal
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Sagittal
-
Transverse
Questão 39
Questão
28.The ___ bones include those of the legs, arms, fingers, and toes.
Responda
-
flat
-
irregular
-
Long
-
Short
Questão 40
Questão
29, The ___ consists of the ribs and sternum
Responda
-
Appendicular skeleton
-
Hyoid bone
-
Thoracic cage
-
Vertebral column
Questão 41
Questão
30. The skeletal muscular system consists of ___large and small muscles.
Responda
-
About 200
-
Over 600
-
About 1000
-
Over 1200
Questão 42
Questão
31. The origin of a muscle is generally located ___.
Questão 43
Questão
32. Which term means behind or in back of ?
Responda
-
Distal
-
Inferior
-
Anterior
-
Dorsal
Questão 44
Questão
33. A(n) ___ is a chemical that sends a nerve signal across a synapse.
Responda
-
Axon
-
Dendrite
-
Neurotransmitter
-
interneuron
Questão 45
Questão
34. ___ carry impulses from the brain to the effectors (the muscles or glands they control).
Responda
-
Afferent nerves
-
Interneurons
-
Sensory neurons
-
Motor neurons
Questão 46
Questão
35. What are the largest and most numerous glial cells?
Responda
-
Ependymal cells
-
Dura mater
-
Schwann cells
-
Astrocytes
Questão 47
Questão
36. The outer layer of the meninges the ___ is a protective fibrous connective tissue sheath covering the brain and spinal cord .
Responda
-
Arachnoid Space
-
Dura mater
-
Pia mater
-
Pons
Questão 48
Questão
37. The brain stem includes all of the following except ___
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Medulla Oblongata
-
Midbrain
-
pon
Questão 49
Questão
38. the ___ functions as a conduction pathway for nerve impulses traveling to and from the brain.
Responda
-
Thalamus
-
Pons
-
Spinal cord
-
Cerebrospinal fluid
Questão 50
Questão
39. What are the two main divisions of the peripheral nervous system?
Responda
-
a. autonomic and somatic nervous systems
-
b. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
-
c. central and somatic nervous systems
-
d, autonomic and automatic nervous systems
Questão 51
Questão
40. What is the largest and longest nerve in the body?
Responda
-
Phrenic Nerve
-
Maxillary nerve
-
Vagus nerve
-
Sciatic nerve
Questão 52
Questão
41. ____, which detect pain, are in nearly every body tissue except the brain
Responda
-
Chemoreceptors
-
Photoreceptors
-
Nociceptors
-
Thermoreceptors
Questão 53
Questão
42.The ____ nervous system regulates the actions of glands, smooth muscles, and the heart
Responda
-
Autonomic
-
Parasympathetic
-
Peripheral
-
Sympathetic
Questão 54
Questão
.43. The effects of parasympathetic activity include increased ___
Responda
-
Respiration
-
Heart rate
-
Digestion
-
Blood pressure
Questão 55
Questão
44. Which area of the body is particularly sensitive to reflex influences?
Responda
-
Center of the chain
-
Palm of the hand
-
Sole of the foot
-
Sides of the knee
Questão 56
Questão
45. ___ is a progressive and eventually fatal condition that causes the motor neurons of the brain and spinal cord to degenerate and die.
Questão 57
Questão
46. Which condition is caused by a viral infection?
Responda
-
Carpal tunnel syndrome
-
Quadriplegia
-
Polio
-
stroke
Questão 58
Questão
47. ___ is caused by soft tissue such as muscle, fascia, tendon, or ligament putting pressure on a nerve.
Responda
-
Nerve Detachment
-
Nerve impingement
-
Nerve Entrapment
-
Nerve compression
Questão 59
Questão
48. The chemical substances manufactured by the endocrine glands are known as ___
Responda
-
Hormones
-
Islets
-
Pheromones
-
ducts
Questão 60
Questão
49. Much of the relationship between the nervous and endocrine system is maintained or controlled within ___ and the pituitary gland
Responda
-
hypothalamus
-
Liver
-
Pancreas
-
Pineal gland