Questão 1
Questão
One in five children in the united states are poor
Questão 2
Questão
The first definitive position on developmentally appropriate practice included serving children from infancy through age eight.
Questão 3
Questão
Head start began as the government's war on poverty in the 1960's
Questão 4
Questão
Johann Pestalozzi proposed teaching individual children with a tutor rather than in groups.
Questão 5
Questão
The beginning of nursery schools goes back to england
Questão 6
Questão
John Locke's theory of individual differences states that heredity makes all the difference
Questão 7
Questão
Loris Malaguzzi articulated the philosophy and practices of Reggio Emilia
Questão 8
Questão
Maria Montessori started the first italian kindergarten
Questão 9
Questão
"Sabbath Schools" and "Midnight Schools" were the mainstay of education for African Americans before the civil war.
Questão 10
Questão
The "No Child Left Behind" Act has reformed education towards more social and emotional goals for children.
Questão 11
Questão
Issues of today in early childhood education center on financing schools
Questão 12
Questão
Friedrich Froebel coined the term "kindergarten" which means children's garden
Questão 13
Questão
Being familiar with the professions history gives a sense of support and financial aid
Questão 14
Questão
The Renaissance and Reformation periods saw the first call for universal education
Questão 15
Questão
Kindergarten is required in every state in the united states
Questão 16
Questão
Jean Jacques Rousseau believed that children are naturally good
Questão 17
Questão
Rudolf Steiner was____.
Questão 18
Questão
John Locke, considered to be the founder of modern educational philosophy, conceived the theory of ___.
Responda
-
The scientific method
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Natural Evil
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Tabula Rasa
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inherited genes
Questão 19
Questão
Which statement is true?
Responda
-
Sixty-four percent of mothers with children younger than six are in the workforce.
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There are sufficient quality child care programs for those who need them.
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Two forms of child care—family child care and nannies—are the most popular type of programs.
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Licensing of family child care homes has decreased.
Questão 20
Questão
Comenius, who wrote the first picture book for children, also stressed ____.
Questão 21
Questão
Comenius, who wrote the first picture book for children, also stressed ____.
Questão 22
Questão
Friedrich Froebel, the father of kindergarten, developed an educational system that ____.
Questão 23
Questão
Jean Jacques Rousseau suggested that schools ought to be ____.
Responda
-
more structured
-
flexible
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more abstract
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less training oriented
Questão 24
Questão
Lucy Sprague Mitchell helped sponser one of the following__.
Responda
-
the first laboratory school
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WPA nurseries
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Children's literature workshops
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Daughters of the American Revolution
Questão 25
Questão
One way to improve the quality of child care is to ____.
Questão 26
Questão
Four aspects of a sense of professionalism are ____.
Responda
-
prestige, identity, career ladder, pay
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identity, literacy, career ladder, child’s interests
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identity, engaging in developmentally appropriate practices, high pay, enjoyment of children
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identity, engaging in developmentally appropriate practices, commitment to ethical teaching, participation in work as a legitimate livelihood.
Questão 27
Questão
Which statement about childhood today is not true?
Responda
-
Many children are often under stress
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Many children are more protected than ever before
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Many children are often enlisted as co-parents in their own upbringing
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Many children are overenrolled and overscheduled in enrichment activities
Questão 28
Questão
One of every ____ poor children lives in a family where even though the parent works the wages are too low.
Responda
-
ten
-
three
-
five
-
twenty-five
Questão 29
Questão
The first large-scale effort to focus on children of poverty in America was ____.
Questão 30
Questão
Early childhood education refers to ____.
Responda
-
the early elementary grades
-
group settings from birth to age eight
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infant education
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programs for children younger than five
Questão 31
Questão
Margaret McMillan ____.
Responda
-
advocated children being protected from the elements
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saw the importance of healthy bodies before attempting to instruct the mind
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worked with her mother Sarah to found Deptford School
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taught reading to Australian children
Questão 32
Questão
In most child abuse situations ____.
Responda
-
the majority are sexually abused
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the abused child is more likely to commit a crime and/or become a pregnant teenager.
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most are older than six 6 years
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the abuse happens in child care centers