Questão 1
Questão
Which of the following disorders is common in males, between ages 3mo to 5yo?
Responda
-
Croup
-
Bacterial Tracheitis
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Spasmotic Croup
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following disorders is common in ages 6-12 yo?
Responda
-
Epiglottitis
-
Laryngeal Papillomatosis
-
Foreign Body Aspiration
Questão 3
Questão
Laryngeal Papillomatosis is a warty growth of which HPV strains?
Questão 4
Questão
Which of the following disorders can be associated with vascular rings and bronchogenic cysts?
Responda
-
Tracheomalacia
-
Larygnomalacia
-
Laryntracheobronchitis
Questão 5
Questão
Which of the following disorders may present with course wheezing, prolonged expiratory phase, croupy cough, and symptoms that worsen with agitation?
Responda
-
Tracheomalacia
-
Croup
-
Epiglottitis
-
Laryngomalacia
Questão 6
Questão
Which of the following may lead to LOC, seizures, bradycardia, and death?
Responda
-
Foreign Body Aspiration
-
Asthma
-
Cystic Fibrosis
-
Tuberculosis
Questão 7
Questão
Which of the following is a disease of the lower respiratory tract due to inflammation of small airways and is most common in children less than 2 years old?
Responda
-
Bronchiolitis
-
Bronchitis
-
Cystic Fibrosis
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following is/are associated with a viral infection of RSV, respiratory syncytial virus?
Responda
-
Bronchiolitis
-
Viral pneumonia
-
Bronchitis
Questão 9
Questão
Which of the following disorders typically presents with crackles and high-pitched wheezing?
Responda
-
Bronchitis
-
Bronchiolitis
-
Croup
-
Cystic Fibrosis
Questão 10
Questão
Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder of human chromosome 7.
Questão 11
Questão
A pediatric patient presents with a cough, tachypnea, rales, wheezing, exercise intolerance, and clubbing. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
Responda
-
Cystic Fibrosis
-
Asthma
-
Tuberculosis
Questão 12
Questão
Which of the following disorders can lead to failure to thrive?
Responda
-
Tuberculosis
-
Cystic Fibrosis
-
Asthma
Questão 13
Questão
The prevalence rate of asthma in children less than 18 years old is 5.5-18%
Questão 14
Questão
Which can be differential diagnoses for asthma?
Responda
-
Viral bronchiolitis
-
Aspiration
-
Laryngotracheomalacia
-
Laryncotracheobronchitis
Questão 15
Questão
A 5 year old female patient presents with wheezing, cough (cough variant asthma), post-tussis emesis, SOB, tachypnea, tachycardia, chest discomfort and congestion. You observe prolonged expiration, flaring, retractions/accessory muscles, flushed-moist skin, agitation & lethargy. What is the likely diagnosis?
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following disorders typically shows an X-ray that has patchy infiltrates, large dense infiltrates, atelectasis, hilar adenopathy or pleural effusion?
Responda
-
Pneumonia
-
Tuberculosis
-
Chlamydia
Questão 17
Questão
Which can be differentials for bacterial pneumonia?
Responda
-
bronchiolitis (RSV)
-
CHF
-
Foreign body
-
Asthma
Questão 18
Questão
Which usually follows a viral upper respiratory infection or an ear infection?
Responda
-
Viral pneumonia
-
Bacterial pneumonia
-
Mycoplasma pneumonia
-
Chlamydial pneumonia
Questão 19
Questão
Which could be responsible for a viral pneumonia infection?
Responda
-
RSV
-
parainfluenza
-
adenovirus
Questão 20
Questão
Which of the following is seen in school aged children and presents with insidious onset of headache, malaise, fever, rhinorrhea, sore throat, cough with white frothy sputum, and possibly bullous myringitis?
Responda
-
Mycoplasma pneumonia
-
Tuberculosis
-
Pertussis
Questão 21
Questão
The following could be differentials for chlamydial pneumonia:
Questão 22
Questão
Which disorder is associated with impaired anatomic defenses, gran negative anaerobes in the mouth and can present with an acute onset of fever, cough, distress, hypoxemia & rales, rhonchi, and decreased breath sounds?
Responda
-
Aspiration pneumonia
-
Bacterial pneumonia
-
Viral pneumonia
-
Mycoplasma pneumonis
Questão 23
Questão
Aspiration pneumonia is associated with empyema and lung abscess.
Questão 24
Questão
The following can be differentials for pertussis:
Questão 25
Questão
Which of the following typically has a differential diagnosis of a fungal infection?
Responda
-
Pulmonary tuberculosis
-
Chlamydial pneumonia
-
Laryngeal Papillomatosis