Toxicology MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU

Descrição

Toxicology MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU
Med Student
Quiz por Med Student , atualizado more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Criado por Med Student mais de 6 anos atrás
2330
6

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Anexate is a specific antidote fer acute poisoning with
Responda
  • barbiturates
  • benzodiazepines
  • antidepressants
  • neuroleptics

Questão 2

Questão
Please select the specific antidote linked to acute poisoning with benzodiazapines
Responda
  • naloxon
  • activated charcoal
  • annexate
  • syntostigmin

Questão 3

Questão
The lethal dose of paracetamol per os is
Responda
  • 5gr
  • 10gr
  • 15gr
  • 20gr

Questão 4

Questão
What is the antidote for acute poisoning with paracetamol
Responda
  • Naloxon
  • Syntostigmin
  • Anexate
  • N-acetylcysteine

Questão 5

Questão
N-acetylcysteine is an antidote for acute poisoning from
Responda
  • non steroid anti-inflammatory drugs
  • salicylates
  • paracetamol

Questão 6

Questão
The lethal single dose of acetylsalicyl acid is
Responda
  • 3-5 gr.
  • 5-10 gr.
  • 10-40 gr.
  • 40-100 gr.

Questão 7

Questão
IN case of an intoxication with phosphororganic pesticides usually there is a change in the levels of
Responda
  • Hb
  • Cholinesterase
  • Blood sugar

Questão 8

Questão
Acute poisoning during fires is usually due to
Responda
  • CO
  • Proton pump
  • Sulfur oxydes

Questão 9

Questão
Hypoxia after intoxication with CO is usually due to
Responda
  • formation of metHb
  • formation of COHb
  • damage to the lungs

Questão 10

Questão
Forced diruseis is among the methods used for treatment of intoxications with
Responda
  • substances the metabolize in the liver
  • barbiturates, alchohols, salicylates
  • chlore based gases

Questão 11

Questão
Toxicokinetics includes
Responda
  • resorbtion, distribution, bio-transformation and excretion of the poison
  • toxic impact and method of impact of the poison to the human body
  • effective medical intervention

Questão 12

Questão
Toxicodynamics includes
Responda
  • toxic influence of the poison on the human body
  • resorbtion, distibution, bio-transformation and excretion of the poison
  • effective medical intervention and possibility for positive results

Questão 13

Questão
Please select the antidote used for the treatment of acute poisoning with phosphororganic pesticides
Responda
  • Hydroxycobalmin
  • Atropine
  • Dopamine
  • Toxogonin

Questão 14

Questão
The presence of Ca oxylates in the urine following acute poisoning is a laboratory sign, characterizing intoxications with
Responda
  • ethyl alchohol
  • methyl alchohol
  • ethylene glycol
  • acetaminophen

Questão 15

Questão
Acute renal failure can be developed following acute poisoning with
Responda
  • paracetamol
  • methyl alchohol
  • ethylene glycol
  • salicylates

Questão 16

Questão
Point out the specific antidotes for acute poisoning with a) Opiates- [blank_start]Naloxone[blank_end] b) Benzodiazepines- [blank_start]Flumazenil[blank_end] c) Phosphororganic pesticides- [blank_start]Atropine[blank_end] d) Methanol- 4-[blank_start]methylpyrazole[blank_end] e) Ethylene Glycol- [blank_start]Ethanol[blank_end] f) Acetaminophen- N-[blank_start]acetylcysteine[blank_end] g) Snakes- [blank_start]Antivenom[blank_end]
Responda
  • Naloxone
  • Flumazenil
  • Atropine
  • methylpyrazole
  • Ethanol
  • acetylcysteine
  • Antivenom

Questão 17

Questão
The most common symptom of opium drug poisoning is
Responda
  • myosis
  • bradypnea
  • apnea
  • unconciousness

Questão 18

Questão
Please select the specific antidote for opium drugs
Responda
  • Flumazenil
  • Naloxone
  • Atropine

Questão 19

Questão
Which organ of the human body usually gets damage after intoxication with paracetamol
Responda
  • myocardium
  • liver
  • lungs

Questão 20

Questão
Please select the specific antidote for acute poisoning with Benzodiazepine
Responda
  • Naloxone
  • Flumanezil
  • Anexate

Questão 21

Questão
How many ml of pure ethyl alchohol can be oxidised by an adult for one hour?
Responda
  • 50ml
  • 25ml
  • 10ml

Questão 22

Questão
In case of ethanolemia over 6 promils which is the recommended treatment?
Responda
  • hemodialysis
  • heamoperfusion
  • forced dirusis

Questão 23

Questão
Which is the typical disruption caused by intoxication with methanol
Responda
  • loss of sight
  • metabolic acidosis
  • unconciousness

Questão 24

Questão
Which is the antidote that can be used both for methanol and ethylene glycol
Responda
  • 4-methylpyrazol
  • ethanol
  • alchoholdehydrogenasis inhibitors

Questão 25

Questão
When do the first symptoms of amanito-faloid intoxication appear?
Responda
  • Immediately after ingesting the mushrooms
  • In the first 6 hours after ingestion
  • Between 6 and 48 hours after ingestion

Questão 26

Questão
Which are the early laboratory warning signs in case of an amamito-faloid intoxication
Responda
  • lower level of Hb
  • increasing levels of ASAT and ALAT
  • increasing level of creatinine

Questão 27

Questão
For now poisoning with opium drugs, the following "triad" in most common
Responda
  • mydriasis, tachypnca, unconsciousness
  • myosis, bradypnea, unconsciousness
  • mydriasis, bradydypnea, unconsciousness
  • myosis, tachypnea, unconsciousness

Questão 28

Questão
The most important criteria determining If a patient reacts positively to Naloxone
Responda
  • the recovery of consciousness
  • the size of the pupils
  • the frequency of breathing
  • the heart rate

Questão 29

Questão
Ethanol is a specific antidote for acute poisoning with:
Responda
  • Ethylene glycol
  • Methanol
  • K permanganate
  • Na bicarbonate

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