Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU

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Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU We made the answers ourselves, these r not a 100%, feel free to send messages if they r wrong, i will change them
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Quiz por Med Student , atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Med Student mais de 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The parotid like pulmonary cavities are:
Responda
  • regions with massive calcification
  • cavities with thick walls
  • cavities with thin walls

Questão 2

Questão
On lateral radiography of lungs, the retro cardiac space is decreased when there is enlargement of:
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  • right cardiac cavities
  • left cardiac cavities
  • isolated enlargement of left antrum

Questão 3

Questão
The flat-shaped atelectases of lungs are presented as:
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  • intense round shadow
  • triangular shadow
  • horizontal intense stripe-like shadow

Questão 4

Questão
Stomach ulcer located in the region of pylorus leads to one of the following complications:
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  • hypertrophic pylorus stenosis
  • acute dilatation of stomach
  • pylorus stenosis

Questão 5

Questão
During radiological examination of digestion tract under conditions of natural contrast, the following pathological objects can be found:
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  • added shadow
  • flaw in gilling
  • radio-positive stones, foreign a bodies and hydroaericlevels

Questão 6

Questão
The additional (third) kidney is usually:
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  • Hypoplastic
  • Dystrophic
  • Hypoplastic and dystopic

Questão 7

Questão
Which of the following factors does not carry risk for laminar cancer:
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  • geographic and race factors
  • family and social status
  • colour of eyes

Questão 8

Questão
Fracture is:
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  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone, with incomplete interruption of the bone joists
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption of the bone

Questão 9

Questão
The haemangion is usually located in:
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  • facial skull
  • phalanxes of hands and feet
  • skull bones and the bodies of vertebra

Questão 10

Questão
The following forms are related to the tuberculosis of intrathoracal lymph nodes:
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  • tumor- like form
  • interstitial form
  • malignant form

Questão 11

Questão
For cancer type Panconst-Tobias are character:
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  • osteolysis of neighbour bone structures
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Questão 12

Questão
On prophile radiography of the retrocardial space is closed when there is enlargement of:
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  • right cardial cavities
  • left cardial cavities
  • the upging bronch of the aorta

Questão 13

Questão
The renovasography is a radiocontrast method, which is used for diagnostics of:
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  • inflammatory diseases of excretory system
  • vessel diseases and arterial hypertony
  • stones in the kidneys

Questão 14

Questão
In cases of pylorus stenosis the contrast material is hold back in stomach for:
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  • up to 3 hours
  • up to 6-8 hours
  • up to 8-12 hours

Questão 15

Questão
Basic contrast material for examination of digestion system is:
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  • Barium sulfuricum (BaSO4)
  • Water-soluble iodine contrast
  • Oil-soluble iodine contrast

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following is important for the differentiation of venal ptosis from renal dystopy
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  • shape of kidneys
  • outlines and structure of kidneys
  • length of the corresponding ureter

Questão 17

Questão
Ductography is a contrast method for examination of:
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  • lactation channels
  • cysts of glandule mammae
  • solid formations in glandule mammae

Questão 18

Questão
The fissura is:
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  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone with incomplete interruption of the bone joints
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption the bone joints

Questão 19

Questão
The haemangioma is a bone tumour, which is referred to:
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  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Questão 20

Questão
In acute milialy tuberculosis of lungs the changes are radiologicaly presented as shadows with:
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  • equal size and intensity
  • different size and equal intensity
  • different size and intensity

Questão 21

Questão
For cancer type Pancoast-Tobiac are character:
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  • ptosis, myosis, enophtalm
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Questão 22

Questão
The cardiac waist is under cases of enlargement of
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  • right ventricle
  • left antrum
  • left ventricle

Questão 23

Questão
L-like kidney is formed by
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  • accretion of the same name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the different name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the down pales of the kidneys with homolateral dystopy of both kidneys

Questão 24

Questão
Mammary cancer is presented on mammography as:
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  • intense shadow with irregular shape and blurred outlines
  • weak shadow
  • complex shadow

Questão 25

Questão
Which of the following radiological symptoms are not character for bone fracture:
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  • fracture line
  • bone callus
  • triangle of Codmann

Questão 26

Questão
Chondroma is a bone tumour which may refer to:
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  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Questão 27

Questão
Pulmonary cancer type Pancoast-Tobias is:
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  • central pulmonary cancer
  • peripheral cancer of the lower lobes
  • peripheral cancer of the upper lobes

Questão 28

Questão
The spotted shadows in cases of subacute disseminated tuberculosis of lungs are:
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  • one kind of size and intensity
  • different sizes and one kind of intensity
  • different sizes and different kinds of intensity

Questão 29

Questão
The cardiac waist is smoothed in of enlargement of:
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  • right atrium
  • left atrium
  • left ventricle

Questão 30

Questão
Radiogaphy is based on the following characteristic feature radiography:
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  • photochemical effect
  • fluorescence
  • ionization

Questão 31

Questão
In which of the following cases of stomach ulcer perforation there is not free gas under the diaphragm
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  • There is not gas collection in stomach or it is late perforation with resorbtion of the air
  • Presence of massive secretions in abdomen or the so called over covered perforation
  • In all of the above cases

Questão 32

Questão
The preparation of a patient for examination of the esophagus is:
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  • There is no preparation needed
  • The examination is made in the morning on an empty stomach
  • Special drugs must be taken before the examination

Questão 33

Questão
Polycystosis of kidneys is a disease with formation of cysts in:
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  • one of the kidneys
  • both kidneys
  • only in the upper poles of both kidneys

Questão 34

Questão
A cyst of glandule mammae is presented on sonography as:
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  • anechoic zone
  • hyperchoic zone
  • none of above

Questão 35

Questão
Radiologicaly, the fracture line can be presented as:
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  • only as an intense shadow
  • only as a weak shadow
  • as a weak shadow as well as an intense shadow

Questão 36

Questão
Radiologicaly, the osteoma is presented as:
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  • It round intense shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Round weak shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Non-homogenous shadow, weak peripherally and with calculations in the central zone

Questão 37

Questão
The shape of pulmonary metastasis is most frequently
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  • round
  • triangular
  • oval

Questão 38

Questão
On which character of X-rays is based radioscopy, a method of examination
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  • photochemical effect
  • flourescence
  • ionization

Questão 39

Questão
When a duodenal ulcer is perforated we can radiologically observe
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  • presence of hydro-aeric levels
  • symptom of getting unstuck
  • sickle-shaped enlightenment under the diaphragm cupolas from free gas under them

Questão 40

Questão
Ways of initiating of BaSO4 for examination of digestinal tract are
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  • per os (per vertum)
  • using the blood vessels
  • fistulography

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