15164653
Descrição
Quiz por Matthew Coulson, atualizado more than 1 year ago
|
Criado por Matthew Coulson
aproximadamente 6 anos atrás
|
|
Questão 1
Questão
What is the mean CSF pressure?
Responda
-
5 mmHg
-
10 mmHg
-
15 mmHg
Questão 2
Questão
A CSF pressure of greater than [blank_start]15[blank_end]mmHg represents an abnormally high pressure.
Responda
-
15
-
20
-
10
Questão 3
Questão
Most of the CSF in the brain is produced by [blank_start]choroid[blank_end] plexuses
Responda
-
choroid
Questão 4
Questão
CSF is for the most part absorbed into the subarachnoid space via
Responda
-
Arachnoid granulations
-
Dura granulations
-
Arachnoid pillars
-
Dura pillars
-
Dura pillars
Questão 5
Questão
The main role of the CSF in supporting the brain is to reduce its effective ...?
Responda
-
Weight
-
Size
-
Shape
Questão 6
Questão
A baby with Hydrocephalus may present with which of the following clinical signs? (4 answers)
Responda
-
Unusually large head
-
Thin, shiny scalp with easily visible veins
-
Bulging fontanelle
-
Downward looking eyes
-
Upward looking eyes
-
Bulging eyes
-
Unusually small head
Questão 7
Questão
Ventriculomegaly is a brain condition of the foetus whereby the [blank_start]lateral ventricles[blank_end] become dilated.
Responda
-
lateral ventricles
-
3rd ventricle
-
4th ventricle
-
3rd & 4th ventricles
Questão 8
Questão
When performing a ventriculoperitoneal shunt to drain a hydrocephalus, there is a risk of infection. What should be used within the shunt to prevent this?
Responda
-
Iodine
-
Triclocarban
-
Benzalkonium Chloride
-
Chlorine
Questão 9
Questão
In children, Hydrocephalus causes the eyes to become fixed in which direction?
Responda
-
Gazing downwards
-
Gazing upwards
-
Cross eyed
-
Gazing left
-
Gazing right
Questão 10
Questão
What are the three main symptoms of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus in adults?
Responda
-
Ataxia
-
Memory decline
-
Incontinence
-
Headaches
-
Ear ache
-
Vomiting
Questão 11
Questão
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus usually occurs in those [blank_start]over 60[blank_end] and is one of the potentially reversible causes of [blank_start]dementia[blank_end]
Responda
-
Dementia
-
Parkinson's disease
-
over 60
-
under 60
-
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Questão 12
Questão
The ataxia associated with normal pressure hydrocephalus is usually related to the ...
Responda
-
arms
-
legs
-
head & necl
Questão 13
Questão
Of the symptoms associated with normal pressure hydrocephalus, which tends to present first?
Responda
-
Ataxia
-
Memory dysfunction
-
Urinary incontinence
Questão 14
Questão
For normal pressure hydrocephalus, what is the most widely used method of treatment?
Responda
-
Lumboperitoneal shunt
-
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
-
Endoscopic ventriculostomy
Questão 15
Questão
A 47 year old woman presents to her GP complaining of visual field constriction and headaches. She has a BMI of 31 and a PMH of hypothyroidism. It is likely that she is suffering from [blank_start]Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension[blank_end]
Responda
-
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
-
Hydrocephalus
-
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
-
AIDS
Questão 16
Questão
A 67 year old woman presents with her daughter, who describes her mother as having had increasing problems with her memory over the past year. She has also developed a urinary incontinence. What condition may be causing her memory problems?
Responda
-
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
-
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Questão 17
Questão
Which of the following signs would you expect to find on fundoscopy of a patient with idiopathic intracranial hypertension?
Responda
-
Papilloedema
-
Corneal injection
-
Venous engorgement
-
Micro-haemorrhages
-
Exudates
Questão 18
Questão
The standard diagnostic investigation for Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension is a measurement of the lumbar pressure. If a lumbar puncture finds the CSF pressure to be over [blank_start]25[blank_end]cm CSF, then the condition is very likely.
Responda
-
25
-
15
-
20
Questão 19
Questão
Both CT and MRI scans are normal in cases of idiopathic intracranial hypertension and therefore these modes of investigation are not diagnostically useful.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 20
Questão
In most cases, the main treatment for idiopathic intracranial hypertension is ...
Responda
-
Weight loss
-
Lumbar puncture
-
Venous stenting
-
Diuretics
Questão 21
Questão
Orthostatic headache is a medical condition in which a person develops a headache while [blank_start]vertical[blank_end] and the headache is relieved when [blank_start]horizontal[blank_end]
Responda
-
vertical
-
horizontal
-
horizontal
-
vertical
Questão 22
Questão
An orthostatic headache is the main symptom of a condition of negative CSF pressure within the brain cavity. This condition is called [blank_start]Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension[blank_end].
Responda
-
Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension[blank_end]: Headache relieved by lying horizontally
[blank_start]Meningitis[blank_end]: Headache exacerbated by lying horizontally
Responda
-
Meningitis
-
Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
-
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
-
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Questão 24
Questão
What would the following investigations show in a patient with spontaneous intracranial hypotension?
Lumbar puncture: [blank_start]Low CSF pressure[blank_end]
MRI Head: [blank_start]Meningeal enhancement[blank_end]
Responda
-
Low CSF pressure
-
High CSF pressure
-
Normal CSF pressure
-
Meningeal enhancement
-
Ventricular enhancement
Questão 25
Questão
Name the condition: A generic term referring to a disorder in which a cyst or cavity forms within the spinal cord
[blank_start]Syringomyelia[blank_end]
Responda
-
Syringomyelia
Questão 26
Questão
One of the early signs of Syringomyelia is the development of hyperhidrosis. What is this?
Responda
-
Excessive sweating
-
Excessive saliva production
-
Excessive urination
-
Excessive CSF production
Quer criar seus próprios Quizzes gratuitos com a GoConqr? Saiba mais.