Questão 1
Questão
Which hormone stimulates growth of the endometrium in the menstrual cycle?
Responda
-
Oestrogen
-
Progesterone
-
hCG
Questão 2
Questão
Which hormone maintains the endometrium after fertilisation and during pregnancy, thus preventing its degradation?
Responda
-
Oestrogen
-
Progesterone
-
hCG
Questão 3
Questão
On the diagram below, label the columnar epithelium, stromal cells and glands of the endometrium.
Responda
-
Columnar epithelium
-
Stromal cells
-
Gland
-
Columnar epithelium
-
Gland
-
Stromal cells
-
Stromal cells
-
Gland
-
Columnar epithelium
Questão 4
Questão
Label the corpus luteum and the corpus albicans
Responda
-
Corpus Luteum
-
Corpus Albicans
-
Neither
Questão 5
Questão
During the proliferative phase, which 2 of the following three parts of the endometrium proliferate?
Responda
-
Glands
-
Stroma
-
Columnar Epithelium
Questão 6
Questão
When ovulation occurs, which stage of the uterine cycle begins?
Responda
-
Menstrual Phase
-
Proliferative Phase
-
Secretory Phase
Questão 7
Questão
[blank_start]Menorrhagia[blank_end] is the term given for prolonged and increased menstrual flow
[blank_start]Polymenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for menstrual bleeding occurring at a <21 day interval
[blank_start]Oligomenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for menstrual bleeding occurring at a >35 day interval
[blank_start]Amenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for the absence of menstrual bleeding for >6 months
Responda
-
Menorrhagia
-
Polymenorrhoea
-
Oligomenorrhoea
-
Amenorrhoea
Questão 8
Questão
[blank_start]Abnormal Uterine Bleeding[blank_end] = Organic pathology causative of bleeding
[blank_start]Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding[blank_end] = Non-Organic problem causative of bleeding (condition of
exclusion)
Questão 9
Questão
What is the most common cause of Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding?
[blank_start]Anovulation[blank_end]
Questão 10
Questão
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding due to anovulation is common in which 2 of the following age groups?
Questão 11
Questão
In Post-Menopausal women, an endometrial thickness of greater than [blank_start]4mm[blank_end] is an indication for biopsy
Questão 12
Questão
Growth of the endometrium out with the uterus is called [blank_start]Endometriosis[blank_end]
Questão 13
Questão
Which medication used for treatment of breast cancer can cause Abnormal Uterine Bleeding?
Responda
-
Tamoxifen
-
Abraxane
-
Anastrozole
-
Toremifene
Questão 14
Questão
Which investigative instrument is generally used to assess endometrial thickness?
Responda
-
Trans-vaginal ultrasound
-
Hysteroscopy
-
Abdominal x-ray
Questão 15
Questão
Which method of sampling the endometrium is the most common operation performed on women?
Questão 16
Questão
What is the main disadvantage of using an endometrial pipelle over dilatation and curettage for taking an endometrial biopsy?
Responda
-
Endometrium is not visible during procedure
-
Anaesthesia cannot be given during the procedure
-
The procedure is less safe than its alternative
-
The procedure must only be conducted as an inpatient procedure
Questão 17
Questão
Which tumours most commonly cause abnormal uterine bleeding?
Responda
-
Endometriomas
-
Cervical Cancers
-
Ovarian Cancers
-
Uterine Leiomyomas
Questão 18
Questão
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding + the presence of inflammatory cells in the uterus is most likely to be indicative of …
Responda
-
Endometritis
-
Endometrioma
-
Endometriosis
-
Leiomyoma
Questão 19
Questão
Granulomatous Endometritis usually occurs secondary to which infectious disease?
[blank_start]Tuberculosis[blank_end]
Questão 20
Questão
Endometrial polyps are usually [blank_start]benign[blank_end]
Questão 21
Questão
Endometrial polyps tend to form around the age of puberty
Questão 22
Questão
Endometrial polyps tend to form around the age of puberty
Questão 23
Questão
Histology of a miscarriage sample usually shows foetal red blood cells. How do these differ from maternal red blood cells?
Responda
-
Foetal red blood cells are nucleated, whereas maternal red blood cells are not
-
Maternal red blood cells are nucleated, whereas foetal red blood cells are not
Questão 24
Questão
The fast-growing uterine carcinoma of the cells that would normally form the placenta is called a [blank_start]Choriocarcinoma[blank_end]
Questão 25
Questão
Which type of molar pregnancy is more likely to become a choriocarcinoma?
Responda
-
Complete mole
-
Partial mole
Questão 26
Questão
What is the name of the condition whereby proliferation of the endometrium breaks through into the myometrium?
[blank_start]Adenomyosis[blank_end]