Questão 1
Questão
[blank_start]Sensitivity[blank_end] = Proportion of people with a disease which are detected by the test
[blank_start]Specificity[blank_end] = Proportion of patients without a disease who are identified by a test
Questão 2
Questão
Ultrasound Screening Scans are carried out in which weeks of pregnancy?
Week [blank_start]12[blank_end] and week [blank_start]20[blank_end]
Questão 3
Questão
[blank_start]Naegele's rule[blank_end] is used to calculate a woman's due date.
Responda
-
Naegele's rule
-
Gaelin's rule
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Frederick's rule
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Ralder's rule
Questão 4
Questão
Naegele's rule calculates a women's due date by taking the date of her last period and adding [blank_start]9[blank_end] months and [blank_start]7[blank_end] days (280 days in total)
Questão 5
Questão
What are the terms given to each of the things described below?
[blank_start]Lie[blank_end] - baby's position in the womb i.e longitudinal or transverse
[blank_start]Presentation[blank_end] - what part of the baby is most inferior i.e cephalic (head) or breech (feet)
Questão 6
Questão
The normal foetal heart rate is between [blank_start]120-160[blank_end] bpm
Questão 7
Questão
In clinic, fundal length is measured from the fundus of the uterus to which bony landmark?
The [blank_start]pubic Symphysis[blank_end]
Questão 8
Questão
In terms of the fundal height, 1cm is approximately equal to [blank_start]1 week[blank_end] of gestation
Responda
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1 week
-
0.5 weeks
-
2 weeks
-
3 weeks
Questão 9
Questão
A fundal length of 28cm would indicate the pregnancy is at around [blank_start]28[blank_end] weeks gestation
Questão 10
Questão
Placenta [blank_start]praevia[blank_end] is when the placenta lies low in the uterus and covers the cervix
Questão 11
Questão
If placenta praevia is shown on the screening scan around 20 weeks, the woman should be offered another scan at [blank_start]32[blank_end] weeks gestation
Questão 12
Questão
As maternal age increases, the risk of giving birth to a baby with trisomy 21 increases.
Questão 13
Questão
Measured early in the pregnancy, the [blank_start]nuchal[blank_end] thickness of a foetus is a prime indicator of Down's Syndrome
Questão 14
Questão
Nuchal thickness is typically measured between weeks [blank_start]11 and 13[blank_end]
Responda
-
11 and 13
-
16 and 18
-
19 and 20
Questão 15
Questão
A nuchal thickness of below [blank_start]3.5[blank_end]mm is considered normal
Questão 16
Questão
Which measurement on foetal ultrasound is used to estimate gestational age?
Responda
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Crown-Rump Length
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Femur Length
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Tibia Length
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Ulnar Length
Questão 17
Questão
How are the following markers are affected by Down's Syndrome?
HCG - [blank_start]Increased in Down's Syndrome[blank_end]
AFP - [blank_start]Reduced in Down's Syndrome[blank_end]
PAPP-A - [blank_start]Reduced in Down's Syndrome[blank_end]
Responda
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Reduced in Down's Syndrome
-
Increased in Down's Syndrome
-
Reduced in Down's Syndrome
-
Increased in Down's Syndrome
-
Increased in Down's Syndrome
-
Reduced in Down's Syndrome
Questão 18
Questão
Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) involves taking a sample of the maternal [blank_start]blood[blank_end] and can be conducted any time after the Week [blank_start]8[blank_end] of gestation
Questão 19
Questão
An inherited blood disorder characterized by abnormal hemoglobin production is known as a [blank_start]thalassemia[blank_end]
Questão 20
Questão
As well as thalassemias, what is the other main haematological condition that is tested for during the antenatal period?
Responda
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Sickle Cell Anaemia
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Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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Amyloidosis
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Spherocytosis
Questão 21
Questão
It important to screen pregnant mothers for anaemia as can sporadically develop during pregnancy.
Questão 22
Questão
Whether a person is Rhesus positive or negative depends on the presence of the Rhesus [blank_start]D[blank_end] Antigen
Questão 23
Questão
Rhesus disease only occurs when the mother and father of a child have differing Rhesus statuses.
Questão 24
Questão
Rhesus disease only occurs if the woman is pregnant for the first time.
Questão 25
Questão
Which two of the following clinical signs are early indicators of pre-eclampsia?
Responda
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Proteinuria
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Hypertension
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Haemolytic Anaemia
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Hyperprolactinaemia
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Thrombocytopenia
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Deranged LFTs
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Increased Creatinine
Questão 26
Questão
Women at a high risk of pre-eclampsia are advised to take which drug daily from 12 week until the birth of the baby?
75mg [blank_start]Aspirin[blank_end] daily
Questão 27
Questão
Pregnant women have routine urinalysis conducted. Which endocrine condition seen in pregnancy may be shown by this routine screening?
Gestational [blank_start]Diabetes[blank_end]
Questão 28
Questão
If urinalysis shows bacteriuria in a pregnant woman but she is asymptomatic, she should be treated for this anyway.
Questão 29
Questão
The first trimester ends at [blank_start]13[blank_end] weeks
The second trimester ends at [blank_start]28[blank_end] weeks
The third trimester ends at [blank_start]40[blank_end] weeks
Questão 30
Questão
Rhesus Disease can only possibly occur in Women who are [blank_start]RhD Negative[blank_end]
Responda
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RhD Negative
-
RhD Positive