Energy and Life

Descrição

Quiz sobre Energy and Life, criado por Amine Nazih em 29-12-2018.
Amine Nazih
Quiz por Amine Nazih, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Amine Nazih
Criado por Amine Nazih mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which molecule stores more than 90 times the energy in an ATP molecule?
Responda
  • ADP
  • water
  • glucose
  • adenine

Questão 2

Questão
All organisms get the ENERGY they need to regenerate ATP from...
Responda
  • phosphates
  • food like glucose
  • organelles
  • ADP

Questão 3

Questão
LIST ALL THE STATEMENTS THAT ARE TRUE ABOUT ATP.
Responda
  • ATP consists of ribose sugar, adenine, and 3 phosphate groups.
  • ADP forms when ATP loses a phosphate and releases energy.
  • Used ATP is discarded by the cell as waste.
  • ATP provides energy for active transport in cells

Questão 4

Questão
Organisms that can make their own food are called [blank_start]autotrophs[blank_end]
Responda
  • autotrophs

Questão 5

Questão
Some examples of autotrophs are [blank_start]plants and protists[blank_end].
Responda
  • plants and protists

Questão 6

Questão
Organisms that obtain energy from the food they eat are called [blank_start]heterotrophs[blank_end].
Responda
  • heterotrophs

Questão 7

Questão
Some examples of heterotrophs are [blank_start]humans and dogs[blank_end].
Responda
  • humans and dogs
  • plants and protists

Questão 8

Questão
Most autotrophs use [blank_start]sunlight[blank_end] to produce their own food.
Responda
  • sunlight

Questão 9

Questão
Cells use the chemical compound known as [blank_start]ATP[blank_end] to store energy.
Responda
  • ATP

Questão 10

Questão
Label the parts that make up this molecule
Responda
  • adenosine
  • ribose sugar
  • three phosphates

Questão 11

Questão
ATP stands for [blank_start]ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE[blank_end]
Responda
  • ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE

Questão 12

Questão
There are [blank_start]2[blank_end] phosphates in one molecule of ADP.
Responda
  • 2

Questão 13

Questão
There are [blank_start]3[blank_end] phosphates in one molecule of ATP.
Responda
  • 3

Questão 14

Questão
The chemical equation for going from ADP to ATP is [blank_start]ADP+P=ATP[blank_end].
Responda
  • ADP+P=ATP

Questão 15

Questão
When ADP turns into ATP, energy is being...
Responda
  • stored
  • released

Questão 16

Questão
When ATP turns into ADP and one extra phosphate, energy is being...
Responda
  • stored
  • released

Questão 17

Questão
Name the cellular activities that use the energy stored in ATP.
Responda
  • cellular respiration
  • breathing
  • eating

Questão 18

Questão
Pigments like chlorophyll and carotene are molecules that plants use to...
Responda
  • join ATP
  • transport electrons down the Electron Transport chain
  • charge up NADPH
  • absorb energy from light

Questão 19

Questão
Chlorophyll absorbs light very well in the _____________ regions of the visible spectrum.
Responda
  • blue-violet
  • green
  • red
  • yellow

Questão 20

Questão
Most plants appear green because chlorophyll ____
Responda
  • reflects green light
  • absorbs green light

Questão 21

Questão
A student conducts an experiment by collecting the gas given off by a green plant in bright sunlight at room temperature. The gas being collected is probably ______________.
Responda
  • ATP
  • water vapor
  • carbon dioxide
  • oxygen

Questão 22

Questão
Which scientist showed plants produce oxygen when exposed to light?
Responda
  • Joseph Priestly
  • Jan Van Helmont
  • Jan Ingenhousz
  • Melvin Calvin

Questão 23

Questão
Which scientist carefully measured the mass of a growing plant and concluded the increase came from water?
Responda
  • Joseph Priestley
  • Jan Van Helmont
  • Jan Ingenhousz
  • Melvin Calvin

Questão 24

Questão
Which scientist experimented with a plant, bell jar, and candle to show that plants make oxygen?
Responda
  • Joseph Priestley
  • Jan Van Helmont
  • Jan Ingenhousz
  • Melvin Calvin

Questão 25

Questão
Which scientist received the Nobel Prize for figuring out the biochemical pathway that produces glucose?
Responda
  • Joseph Priestley
  • Jan Van Helmont
  • Jan Ingenhousz
  • Melvin Calvin

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