Linguistics Vocabulary Quiz

Descrição

Linguistics Vocabulary Quiz for Linguistics for ESL Teachers course
Nancy Gonzalez
Quiz por Nancy Gonzalez, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Nancy Gonzalez
Criado por Nancy Gonzalez mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Dictionaries, specific language used by particular groups, jargon are examples of this
Responda
  • lexicon
  • rubicon
  • vocabulary
  • dialect

Questão 2

Questão
The teacher reads a student sentence and describes how the language components are actually being used and does not point out if it is wrong or right.
Responda
  • prescriptive grammar
  • semantics
  • pragmatics
  • descriptive grammar

Questão 3

Questão
African American Vernacular English has a habitual tense that does not really exist in Standard English. (EX: "He be workin")
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
These sounds are created without obstructing flow of air.
Responda
  • vowels
  • consonants
  • /a/, /e/
  • /b/, /t/

Questão 5

Questão
The student asks if she can go to the bathroom, the teacher responds with, "May I go?" This is an example of
Responda
  • descriptive grammar
  • prescriptive grammar
  • preferred grammar
  • approximate grammar

Questão 6

Questão
A consonant sound is produced with definite and clear obstruction of air by the
Responda
  • lips
  • teeth
  • palate
  • tongue

Questão 7

Questão
Bill Labov studies the shift in the pronunciation of short vowels like in the words "boss and bus' in northern American cities. This is an example of
Responda
  • chronology
  • morphology
  • phonology
  • biology

Questão 8

Questão
Stops block the airflow and let it go abruptly; they are ALL voiced including /p/, /t/, and /k/
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
"That's bad" can be understood as something actually being horrible (negative) or it can mean cool or awesome (positive); it depends on the context of the situation. This is an example of
Responda
  • syntax
  • approximation
  • pragmatics
  • AAVE

Questão 10

Questão
Glides move your tongue to or from a vowel. Examples of these are
Responda
  • /w/, /j/
  • /l/, /r/
  • /b/, /d/
  • /p/, /t/

Questão 11

Questão
Studying why adding an -s does not make words plural (EX: mail+s=mails; She mails the letters on Monday) is an example of
Responda
  • phonemics
  • morphology
  • monopoly
  • phonology

Questão 12

Questão
"I ain't saying nothin to no one" is an example of double negation for Standard American English.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
The study of language is
Responda
  • semantics
  • pragmatics
  • linguistics
  • phonetics

Questão 14

Questão
Fricatives can continue indefinitely until you are out of air. Examples of these fricatives can be found in the following words:
Responda
  • sitter
  • chair
  • zebra
  • joy

Questão 15

Questão
Affricatives /ch/ and /j/ are two part consonant sounds which means they start as a stop and end as a fricative.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
If you study shades of meaning in words like snicker, cackle, and laugh then you are a student of semantics.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
An example of dialect is Chinese to the Cantonese language.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
Approximants are vowel-like consonants because we don't block the airflow fully. Examples of these are:
Responda
  • liquids
  • glides
  • /j/, /w/
  • /l/, /r/

Questão 19

Questão
The study of how language is used and shaped by the social nature of human beings is sociolinguistics.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
Liquids /l/ and /r/ as heard in the words load and road share the following characteristics
Responda
  • are voiced
  • are voiceless
  • raise and curl tongue, and let airflow escape around the sides
  • raise and curl tongue, and do not let airflow escape around the sides

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