16415611
Descrição
Quiz por Med Student , atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Med Student
quase 6 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
Is the rapid distribution of the inflammatory process in the peribronchial tissue typical for bronchiolitis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 2
Questão
Can angina complicate with hyperplasia of the lymph follicles of the tonsils?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 3
Questão
Can chronic adhesive leptomeningitis complicate with nerve injury?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 4
Questão
Podocytes are located on
Responda
-
the proximal convoluted tubule
-
the visceral sheet of Bauman capsule
Questão 5
Questão
Are the basal membranes of the endometrial glands in glandular hyperplasia preserved?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 6
Questão
ls jaundice a feature of hemolytic anemia?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 7
Questão
Is the sago spleen characteristic for Hodgkin lymphoma?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 8
Questão
Can aneurysms be caused by inflammatory changes in the vascular wall?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 9
Questão
Is the cortical surface of the kidney in chronic glomerulonephritis smooth and even?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 10
Questão
Can rheumatism affect the pericardium?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 11
Questão
Is the basement membrane of the epithelium destroyed in cervical carcinoma in situ?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 12
Questão
Are both kidneys symmetrically affected in chronic obstructive pyelonephritis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 13
Questão
Is hemorrhage of the adrenal glands typical in septic form of epidemic meningitis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 14
Questão
Is fibrinoid necrosis at the base of a chronic peptic ulcer typical for recovery phase?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 15
Questão
Do we often see staphylococcal pneumonia in adults?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 16
Questão
Can acute toxic necrosis of liver develop after poisoning with mushrooms?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 17
Questão
Are there cortical abscesses in the kidney in acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
Can eclampsia develop without pregnancy?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 19
Questão
Are there light microsoopy changes in the glomeruli in minimal change kidney disease (lipoid nephrosis)
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 20
Questão
Epulis is a benign tumor
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 21
Questão
Is fibrinoid necrosis observed at the base of chronic ulcer in the phase of remission?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 22
Questão
Is it true that the pericardium may be affected in rheumatism?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 23
Questão
Is the symmetrical involvement of the kidneys in chronic pyelonephritis typical?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 24
Questão
Are there abscesses in the kidneys in acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 25
Questão
Fibroadenoma of breast is a malignant tumor
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 26
Questão
Can a tubal pregnancy end with live birth?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 27
Questão
The changes in the spleen in Hodgkin's lymphoma are called "sago" spleen
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 28
Questão
Can tuberculosis cause sepsis?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 29
Questão
For the second phase of pneumonia crouposa is characteristic the existence of leukocytes and fibrin in alveolar spaces
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 30
Questão
Arteriolo-necrotic nephrosclerosis is found in benign hypertension
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 31
Questão
Dystrophic calcification can be found in complicated atherosclerotic plaques
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 32
Questão
Arteriolo-sclerotic nephrosclerosis is found in malignant hypertension
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 33
Questão
In recent myocardial infarction an acute aneurysm can be formed as a complication
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 34
Questão
The cicatrix of the heart forms during the recent myocardial infarction
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 35
Questão
In anemic infarction of the brain, pericellular and perivascular oedema can be seen in the adjacent brain tissue
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 36
Questão
Acute purulent bronchitis can lead to bronchopneumonia
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 37
Questão
Lung cancer can be a complication of chronic bronchitis
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 38
Questão
Fungal pneumonias are usually interstitial
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 39
Questão
In the stage of congestion of pneumonia crouposa there can be heard crepitation
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 40
Questão
In fungal pneumonia histologically we observe ‘mycetomas’
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 41
Questão
Diabetes accelerates the process of atherosclerosis
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 42
Questão
How many histological stages do we observe in lobar pneumonia?
Responda
-
4
-
5
Questão 43
Questão
Is asbestosis a precancerous condition?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 44
Questão
In glomerulonephritis the urine is sterile
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 45
Questão
Minimal change disease of the kidneys is associated with nephritic syndrome
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 46
Questão
Membranous glomerulonephritis is associated with nephrotic syndrome
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 47
Questão
In rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis the prognosis is excellent
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 48
Questão
Can giant fibroadenoma have a malignant type of behavior?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 49
Questão
Thecoma of the ovary is a benign tumor
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 50
Questão
Cysadenocarcinoma of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 51
Questão
Endodermal yolk sac tumor of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 52
Questão
In leptomeningitis purulenta there is a thick yellowish-grey exudate covering the convex surface of the brain
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 53
Questão
Schwanomma is a benign tumor of the sheeth of the peripheral nerves
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 54
Questão
Meningioma is a malignant tumor of the meninges of the brains
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 55
Questão
Sepsis is poly-etiological
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 56
Questão
Sepsis is contagious
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 57
Questão
Silicotic nodules are located close to
Responda
-
lymph vessels
-
bronchi
Questão 58
Questão
Apically located peripheral lung carcinoma is represented by the eponym:
Responda
-
Pancoast-Tobias
-
Claude-Bernard-Homer
Questão 59
Questão
‘Thyroidization’ of the kidney can be seen in
Responda
-
chronic pyelonephritis
-
chronic glomerulonephritis
Questão 60
Questão
In which type of acute tubular necrosis is the basement membrane necrotic?
Responda
-
nephrotoxic
-
ischemic
Questão 61
Questão
In rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis, the usual clinical syndrome is that of
Responda
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Questão 62
Questão
Diffuse endocapillary glomerulonephritis is clinically associated with
Responda
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Questão 63
Questão
GoodPasture syndrome affects mainly the kidneys and which other organ?
Responda
-
lungs
-
blood vessels of the lower limbs
Questão 64
Questão
Which type of glomerulonephritis can be observed in Goodpasture syndrome?
Responda
-
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
-
membranous glomerulonephritis
Questão 65
Questão
Which is the most common type of malignant tumor found in the urinary bladder?
Responda
-
papillary transitional cell carcinoma
-
leiomyosarcoma
Questão 66
Questão
What metaphor do we use to describe the tumor glands in adenocarcinoma of the uterus?
Responda
-
front-to-back
-
back-to-back
Questão 67
Questão
Hyperthyroidism is:
Responda
-
increased function of the thyroid gland
-
increased function of the pituitary gland
Questão 68
Questão
In leptomeningitis tuberculosa the exudate is found on the
Responda
-
convex surface of the brain
-
basal surface of the brain
Questão 69
Questão
One of the most common complications of tuberculous meningitis is
Responda
-
remaining flaccid paralysis
-
adhesions causing hydrocephalia
Questão 70
Questão
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in children?
Responda
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Questão 71
Questão
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in adults?
Responda
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Questão 72
Questão
Metastatic abscesses can be seen in
Responda
-
septicemia
-
septicopyemia
Questão 73
Questão
A well circumscribed nodule attached to dura mater was resected, greyish-white in color, firm and measuring 4cm in diameter. The tumor is easily detached from the underlying dura and the underlying brain tissue shows a compression ‘pit’.
Name the changes in the brain.
Responda
-
focal atrophy
-
focal tumor infiltration
Questão 74
Questão
Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Responda
-
in arterioles
-
in medium size arteries
-
in the aorta
-
in the femoral vein
Questão 75
Questão
Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Responda
-
carotid arteries
-
renal arteries
-
descending branch of left coronary artery
-
all of the above
Questão 76
Questão
What type of process do we notice in calcified atherosclerotic plaque?
Responda
-
metastatic calcification
-
hyaline accumulation
-
dystrophic calcification
-
fibrinoid necrosis
Questão 77
Questão
Arteriolosclerosis can be seen in
Responda
-
malignant hypertension
-
benign hypertension
-
both kidneys
-
a.renalis
Questão 78
Questão
Which changes can be observed in the kidneys of a patient with hypertension and diabetes?
Responda
-
Kimelstil-Wilson lesions ( nodular glomerulosclerosis)
-
Arteriolohyalinosis
-
Atherosclerosis
-
Mesangial hyperplasia
Questão 79
Questão
Which changes are usual findings in atherosclerosis of the aorta?
Responda
-
smooth, even endothelial surface
-
firm, yellow-white plaques
-
narrowed opening at the places of branching of smaller arteries
-
aneurysm
Questão 80
Questão
Which statements are true for aneurysms of the aorta
Responda
-
they are pulsating with the rate of the pulse
-
can be the source of thromboembolism to other organs
-
they can cause wet gangrene of the foot
-
none of the above
Questão 81
Questão
Leriche syndrome includes the following:
Responda
-
it is a peripheral artery disease caused by occlusion of the abdominal aorta at its transition into the common iliac arteries
-
it is a peripheral artery disease involving blockage of both internal iliac veins
-
it causes impotence
-
no femoral pulse can be felt
Questão 82
Questão
Which syndrome can cause impotence and claudication‘?
Responda
-
Kimelstil-Wilson syndrome
-
Leriche syndrome
-
Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
-
Pancoast- Tobias tumor
Questão 83
Questão
Clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis can be:
Responda
-
brain hemorrhage
-
myocardial infarction
-
claudicatio intermittens
-
none of the above
Questão 84
Questão
Wth of the following can complicate an atherosclerotic plaque?
Responda
-
formation of an aneurysm
-
dystrophic calcification
-
lipid degeneration of the liver
-
thrombosis
Questão 85
Questão
Which of the following is true about arteriolosclerotic nephrosclerosis?
Responda
-
occurs in malignant hypertension
-
affects both kidneys symmetrically
-
pin-sized hemorrhages can be seen on the surface of the kidneys
-
both kidneys are smaller with finely granular surface
Questão 86
Questão
Which of the following can cause hypertrophy of the heart?
Responda
-
systemic benign hypertension
-
pulmonary hypertention
-
heamodynamically insignificant interatrial defect
-
chronic pulmonary thromboembolism
Questão 87
Questão
Which metaphor do we use to call a heart with hypertrophic left and right ventricle
Responda
-
cor hypertonicum
-
cor bovinum
-
tiger heart
-
armored heart
Questão 88
Questão
When can we call the heart armored?
Responda
-
in chronic myocardial aneurysm
-
in acute myocardial infarction
-
in acute heamorrhagic pericarditis
-
in chronic constrictive pericarditis
Questão 89
Questão
Which conditions can lead to hypertensive heart?
Responda
-
foot gangrene
-
granulation tissue after acute myocardial infarction
-
benign systemic hypertension
-
pulmonary hypertension
Questão 90
Questão
What is scarring in heart?
Responda
-
occurs when an acute myocardial aneurysm ruptures
-
occurs after myocardial infarction
-
forms after maturation of granulation tissue in the myocardium
-
can lead to the formation of chronic myocardial aneurysm
Questão 91
Questão
Which of the following can be used to prove the presence of a myocardial cicatrix?
Responda
-
Congo red
-
Feulgen staining
-
Van Gieson staining
-
Immunohistochemistry
Questão 92
Questão
In mitral stenosis we observe
Responda
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Questão 93
Questão
In aortic stenosis we can observe
Responda
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Questão 94
Questão
Which of the following are synonyms of polyarteriitis nodosa?
Responda
-
Periarteriitis nodosa
-
Panarteriitis nodosa
-
Wegener’s granulomatosis
-
KussmauI-Maier disease
Questão 95
Questão
What can we observe in fibrous endocarditis?
Responda
-
chronic valvular changes
-
thickening of valve
-
fibrinous deposits
-
mature connective tissue
Questão 96
Questão
Which metaphor do we use for fibrinous pericartitis?
Responda
-
armored heart
-
cor hypertonicum
-
tiger heart
-
cor villosum
Questão 97
Questão
What types cf acute bronchitis can be observed?
Responda
-
heamorrhagic
-
granulomatous
-
fibrinous
-
purulent
Questão 98
Questão
In acute bronchitis we find the following
Responda
-
mucosal oedema
-
mucosal hyperaemia
-
hyperplasia of peribronchial mucinous glands
-
neutrophils
Questão 99
Questão
In acute bronchitis we see
Responda
-
purulent exudate in the lumen
-
neutrophils
-
hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi
-
hypersecretion from the goblet cells
Questão 100
Questão
In acute bronchitis we can observe
Responda
-
hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi
-
cor pulmonale
-
squamous cell metaplasia of the respiratory epithelium
-
none of the above
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