F211 biology

Descrição

AS - Level Biology Quiz sobre F211 biology, criado por rosieoj2 em 01-03-2015.
rosieoj2
Quiz por rosieoj2, atualizado more than 1 year ago
rosieoj2
Criado por rosieoj2 mais de 9 anos atrás
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1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
what is the definition of magnification?
Responda
  • how big an object is
  • the difference between the size of the image and the size of the object
  • the degree to which the size of an image is larger than the object itself

Questão 2

Questão
what is the definition of resolution?
Responda
  • the degree to which it's possible to distinguish between to objects that are very close together
  • how detailed an image looks
  • how blurry an image looks

Questão 3

Questão
what is the resolution and magnification of a light microscope?
Responda
  • res = 2000 nm, mag = x2000
  • res = 200 nm, mag = x 1500
  • res = 200 micrometres, mag = x2000

Questão 4

Questão
how many micro metres is one cm equivalent to?
Responda
  • one hundred thousand
  • one million
  • ten thousand

Questão 5

Questão
how many nanometres is one cm equivalent to?
Responda
  • ten million
  • one million
  • one hundred million

Questão 6

Questão
what is the maximum magnification and resolution of a scanning electron microscope?
Responda
  • mag = x500 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x 500 000, res = 2 nm
  • mag = x100 00, res = 0.2 nm

Questão 7

Questão
what is the maximum magnification and resolution of a transmission electron microscope?
Responda
  • mag = x500 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x 100 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x500 000, res = 2 nm

Questão 8

Questão
what is a disadvantage of an electron microscope?
Responda
  • samples need to be prepared in a vacuum so electron beam is not deflected by molecules in the air
  • it has a maximum resolution which is 1000 times greater than a light microscope
  • it needs to be cleaned in ethanol daily

Questão 9

Questão
what is the cytoskeleton made of?
Responda
  • carbohydrate strings
  • protein fibres
  • phospholipids

Questão 10

Questão
what is the main role of the cytoskeleton?
Responda
  • provide stability for the cell
  • control what substances enter or leave the cell
  • restrict the movement of hydrophilic substances past the cell

Questão 11

Questão
how are microtubules arranged inside flagella and cilia?
Responda
  • in a ring of 9
  • in a ring of 11 with 1 in the centre
  • in a ring of 9 with 2 in the centre

Questão 12

Questão
what are plant cell walls made of?
Responda
  • murein
  • cellulose
  • amylose

Questão 13

Questão
what is the function of lysosomes?
Responda
  • to packages and modify proteins
  • produce ATP during respiration
  • contain a powerful digestive enzyme to break down waste materials

Questão 14

Questão
what is the highly folded inner membrane of a mitochondria called?
Responda
  • cristae
  • matrix
  • epithelium

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