34898988
Descrição
Quiz por Lidija Zabulis, atualizado more than 1 year ago
|
Criado por Lidija Zabulis
quase 3 anos atrás
|
|
Questão 1
Questão
Which bones comprise the forearm?
Responda
-
Carpals and metacarpals
-
Metacarpals and radius
-
Phalanges and ulna
-
Radius and ulna
Questão 2
Questão
How many total phalanges are there in one hand?
Responda
-
18
-
8
-
5
-
14
Questão 3
Questão
How many total phalanges are there in the human body (fingers and toes)? [blank_start]56[blank_end]
Responda
-
56
Questão 4
Questão
What is the total number of bones that make up the hand and wrist in one hand?
Responda
-
5
-
14
-
8
-
27
Questão 5
Questão
List the carpal bones found in the distal row from lateral to medial. List both names for each bone.
A. [blank_start]Trapezium[blank_end] / [blank_start]Greater multangular[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]Trapezoid[blank_end] / [blank_start]Lesser multangular[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]Capitate[blank_end] / [blank_start]Os magnum[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]Hamate[blank_end] / [blank_start]Unciform[blank_end]
Responda
-
Trapezium
-
Greater multangular
-
Trapezoid
-
Lesser multangular
-
Capitate
-
Os magnum
-
Hamate
-
Unciform
Questão 6
Questão
How many interphalangeal joints are found in one upper extremity?
Responda
-
8
-
9
-
10
-
14
Questão 7
Questão
Each proximal phalanx articulates with a:
Responda
-
Middle phalanx
-
Metacarpal
-
Carpal bone
-
Distal phalanx
Questão 8
Questão
How many metacarpal bones are found in one upper limb?
Responda
-
2
-
5
-
8
-
14
Questão 9
Questão
Which of the following articulates with the bases of the metacarpal bones?
Responda
-
Carpals
-
Forarm
-
Phalanges
-
Metacarpophalangeal joints
Questão 10
Questão
Which joint of the hand is formed by the articulation of the head of a metacarpal with a digit?
Responda
-
Carpometacarpal
-
Distal interphalangeal
-
Metacarpophalangeal
-
Proximal interphalangeal
Questão 11
Questão
Where in the wrist is the pisiform bone located?
Responda
-
Medial side of the distal row
-
Medial side of the proximal row
-
Lateral side of the distal row
-
Lateral side of the proximal row
Questão 12
Questão
Where in the wrist is the trapezium/ greater multangular bone located?
Responda
-
Medial side of the distal row
-
Medial side of the proximal row
-
Lateral side of the distal row
-
Lateral side of the proximal row
Questão 13
Questão
Which bones are classified as short bones?
Responda
-
Phalanges
-
Metacarpals
-
Carpals
-
Vertebrae
Questão 14
Questão
Write the singular form of the following:
Phalanges: [blank_start]Phalanx[blank_end]
Vertebrae: [blank_start]Vertebra[blank_end]
Carpals: [blank_start]Carpal[blank_end]
Responda
-
Phalanx
-
Vertebra
-
Carpal
Questão 15
Questão
Match the joint locations with the correct term.
Between the two phalanges of the first digit: [blank_start]1st IP[blank_end]
Between the 1st metacarpal and the prox. phalanx of the thumb: [blank_start]1st MCP[blank_end]
Between the middle and distal phalanges of the 4th digit: [blank_start]4th DIP[blank_end]
Between the carpals and first metacarpal: [blank_start]1st CMC[blank_end]
Between the forearm and the carpals: [blank_start]Radiocarpal[blank_end]
Between the distal radius and ulna: [blank_start]distal radioulnar[blank_end]
Responda
-
1st IP
-
1st MCP
-
4th DIP
-
1st CMC
-
Radiocarpal
-
distal radioulnar
Questão 16
Questão
The pisiform and the hamular process are separated and visible in profile in which of the following projections?
Responda
-
PA wrist
-
Modified stecher
-
Tangential Gaynor-Hart method
-
PA - radial deviation wrist
Questão 17
Questão
In the anatomical position, which bone of the forearm is located on the medial side?
[blank_start]Ulna[blank_end]
Responda
-
Ulna
Questão 18
Questão
List the three standard projections of the hand:
1. [blank_start]PA[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]PA oblique[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]
Responda
-
PA
-
PA oblique
-
Lateral
Questão 19
Questão
What is the standard SID for an examination of the hand in inches and centimeters?
[blank_start]40[blank_end] in [blank_start]100[blank_end] cm
Responda
-
40
-
100
Questão 20
Questão
List the standard projections of the forearm:
1. [blank_start]AP[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]
Responda
-
AP
-
Lateral
Questão 21
Questão
For the PA projection of the hand, where should the central ray be directed?
Responda
-
Midcarpal area
-
Base of the third metacarpal
-
Third metacarpophalangeal joint
-
PIP joint of the third digit
Questão 22
Questão
From the prone position, how many degrees should the hand be rotated for the PA oblique projection of that hand?
Responda
-
15 degrees
-
30 degrees
-
45 degrees
-
60 degrees
Questão 23
Questão
How should the hand be positioned for the PA oblique projection of the hand?
Responda
-
From the prone position, rotate the hand ulnar side up
-
From the prone position, rotate the hand radial side up
-
From the supine position, rotate the hand ulnar side up
-
From the supine position, rotate the hand radial side up
Questão 24
Questão
How should the central ray be directed for a PA projection of the hand?
Responda
-
Horizontal to the IR
-
10 degrees cephalad
-
Perpendicular to the IR
-
10 degrees caudad
Questão 25
Questão
Which of the following kVp ranges should be used for a hand procedure?
Responda
-
50-60 kVp
-
70-80 kVp
-
110-120 kVp
-
130-150 kVp
Questão 26
Questão
Which of the following mAs ranges should be used for a wrist procedure?
Responda
-
1-3 mAs
-
10-15 mAs
-
30-50 mAs
-
100-200 mAs
Questão 27
Questão
In the PA projection of the hand, all the bones of the hand are demonstrated in the frontal plane except for the [blank_start]Thumb[blank_end] which is in the [blank_start]oblique[blank_end] projection.
Responda
-
Thumb
-
oblique
Questão 28
Questão
The extreme, outermost lower corner of each lung is called the:
Responda
-
Base
-
Apex
-
Costophrenic angle
-
Pleura
Questão 29
Questão
The structure within each lung where oxygen and carbon dioxide gas exchange occurs are called:
Responda
-
Carina
-
Alveoli
-
Hilum
-
Bronchi
Questão 30
Questão
Where is the central ray centered for the PA projection of the second digit?
Responda
-
Affected PIP joint
-
Affected middle phalanx
-
Affected MCP joint
-
Affected CMC joint
Questão 31
Questão
How many bones make up the carpal region of one hand?
Responda
-
5
-
14
-
8
-
27
Questão 32
Questão
Which projection of the wrist required that the IR be inclined toward the elbow at an angle of 20 degrees from the horizontal?
Responda
-
PA
-
PA with ulnar deviation
-
PA oblique
-
PA axial (Stecher method)
Questão 33
Questão
Which carpal bone is of primary interest in the PA axial projection?
[blank_start]Scaphoid[blank_end]
Responda
-
Scaphoid
-
Trapizium
-
Hamate
-
Pisiform
Questão 34
Questão
From the prone position, how many degrees should a finger be rotated for the lateral projection of that finger?
Responda
-
15 degrees
-
45 degrees
-
90 degrees
-
180 degrees
Questão 35
Questão
Which wrist positioning maneuver opens the carpal interspaces on the lateral side of the wrist, with particular emphasis on the scaphoid?
Responda
-
Hyperflexion
-
Hyperextension
-
Ulnar deviation
-
Radial deviation
Questão 36
Questão
Which projection of the wrist requires that the radial styloid process be superimposed over the ulnar styloid process?
Responda
-
PA
-
PA oblique
-
Lateral
-
PA axial projection
Questão 37
Questão
How should the hand be positioned for an AP projection of the forearm?
Responda
-
Supinated
-
Pronated
-
Lateral with medial surface on the IR
-
Lateral with lateral surface on the IR
Questão 38
Questão
Which projection of the forearm requires that the elbow be flexed 90 degrees?
Responda
-
AP
-
AP medial oblique
-
Lateral
-
AP lateral oblique
Questão 39
Questão
Which structure is located on the lateral aspect of the distal forearm?
Responda
-
Ulnar head
-
Radial head
-
Ulnar styloid precess
-
Radial styloid precess
Questão 40
Questão
List the standard projections for the thumb:
1. [blank_start]AP[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]PA oblique[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]
Responda
-
AP
-
PA oblique
-
Lateral
Questão 41
Questão
To which joint should the central ray be directed for projections of the thumb?
1st [blank_start]MCP joint[blank_end]
Responda
-
MCP joint
Questão 42
Questão
List the two ways a lateral projection of the hand may be obtained and the clinical reason for the difference on each projection
A. [blank_start]Fan lateral[blank_end] : To see [blank_start]fractures[blank_end] of phalanges
B. [blank_start]Lateral extension[blank_end] : To see [blank_start]foreign[blank_end] bodies
Responda
-
Fan lateral
-
fractures
-
Lateral extension
-
foreign
Questão 43
Questão
A single PA projection of the left hand, including the carpal bones, in a pediatric patient is taken as part of what procedure?
Responda
-
Unlar deviation
-
Bone age study
-
PA axial wrist
-
Tangential Gaynor-Heart projection
Questão 44
Questão
In a radiographic image of the carpal bones (wrist) obtained in the PA projection, the fingers are flexed in order to:
Responda
-
Decrease rotation of the carpal bones
-
Decrease the part-to-image receptor distance (OID)
-
Open the carpal interspaces
-
Superimpose the lateral carpal bones
Questão 45
Questão
To avoid crossing the radius and ulna during the radiographic examination of the forearm in the AP projection, the hand should be:
Responda
-
Hyperextended to its full extent
-
Fully pronated
-
Placed in the true lateral position
-
Fully supinated
Questão 46
Questão
Which digit of the hand produces the least OID in the lateral projection of that digit?
Responda
-
Second
-
Third
-
Fourth
-
OID is equal for any digit lateral
Questão 47
Questão
List the correct CR placement for a PA wrist projection:
[blank_start]Midcarpal[blank_end] area, [blank_start]Perpendicular[blank_end] to the IR
Responda
-
Midcarpal
-
Perpendicular
Questão 48
Questão
List the proper CR placement for a lateral projection of the forearm:
[blank_start]Mid[blank_end] forearm, [blank_start]perpendicular[blank_end] to the IR
Responda
-
Mid
-
perpendicular
Questão 49
Questão
Which carpal bone is the largest and which carpal bone is the most often fractured?
Largest : [blank_start]Capitate[blank_end]
Fractured: [blank_start]Scaphoid[blank_end]
Responda
-
Capitate
-
Scaphoid
Questão 50
Questão
In the lateral projection of the forearm, the angle between the forearm and humerus should be:
Responda
-
20 degrees
-
90 degrees
-
45 degrees
-
120 degrees
Questão 51
Questão
Label the Medial, Lateral, and Distal aspects of the structures in the diagram:
Responda
-
Distal
-
Proximal
-
Lateral
-
Medial
Questão 52
Questão
Projection: [blank_start]AP[blank_end]
Body region: [blank_start]Forearm[blank_end]
What kVp and mAs ranges would you use for this image? [blank_start]55-65[blank_end] kVp, [blank_start]2-4[blank_end] mAs
Which letter indicates the body/shaft of the radius? [blank_start]C[blank_end]
Responda
-
AP
-
Forearm
-
55-65
-
2-4
-
C
Questão 53
Questão
Projection: [blank_start]PA[blank_end]
Body region: [blank_start]Hand[blank_end]
Responda
-
PA
-
Hand
Questão 54
Questão
Label the Hamate and Navicular bones
Responda
-
Hamate
-
Navicular
Questão 55
Responda
-
1st metacarpal
-
2nd metacarpal
-
3rd metacarpal
-
4th metacarpal
-
5th metacarpal
-
scaphoid
-
Ulnar styloid process
Questão 56
Questão
Projection: [blank_start]PA oblique[blank_end]
Body part: [blank_start]Hand[blank_end]
Responda
-
PA oblique
-
Hand
Questão 57
Responda
-
Sesamoid bone
-
3rd middle phalanx
-
2nd middle phalanx
-
Interphalangeal joint
-
4th metacarpal
-
3rd metacarpal
Questão 58
Questão
Name the projection demonstrated: [blank_start]Tangential[blank_end]
Responda
-
Tangential
Questão 59
Questão
Projection: [blank_start]Lateral[blank_end]
Body part: [blank_start]Thumb[blank_end]
(Use abbreviations to answer joint labels)
A: [blank_start]Distal phalanx[blank_end]
B: [blank_start]IP[blank_end] joint
C: [blank_start]Proximal phalanx[blank_end]
D: [blank_start]MCP[blank_end] joint
E: [blank_start]metacarpal[blank_end]
F: [blank_start]CMC[blank_end] joint
Responda
-
Lateral
-
Thumb
-
Distal phalanx
-
IP
-
Proximal phalanx
-
MCP
-
metacarpal
-
CMC
Questão 60
Questão
Identify each structure:
A: [blank_start]Olecranon process[blank_end]
B: [blank_start]Trochlear notch[blank_end]
C: [blank_start]Coronoid process[blank_end]
D: Ulnar [blank_start]body[blank_end]
E: Ulnar [blank_start]head[blank_end]
F: Ulnar [blank_start]styloid process[blank_end]
Which bone in the diagram represents the bone in the lateral projection? A or B? [blank_start]A[blank_end]
Responda
-
Olecranon process
-
Trochlear notch
-
Coronoid process
-
body
-
head
-
styloid process
-
A
Quer criar seus próprios Quizzes gratuitos com a GoConqr? Saiba mais.