Linguistics vocabulary quiz

Descrição

Linguistics vocabulary quiz
fmleal
Quiz por fmleal, atualizado more than 1 year ago
fmleal
Criado por fmleal aproximadamente 9 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which term has three aspects to its study: language form, language meaning, and language in context?
Responda
  • Etymology
  • Linguistics
  • Phonetics
  • Grammar

Questão 2

Questão
What term can we refer to when a particular ethnic group has a particular set of sounds produced in a particular language and distinguishable by native speakers of that language from other sounds in that language.
Responda
  • Diphthongs
  • Phonemics
  • Dialects
  • Language

Questão 3

Questão
What terms best represents when we think of the[t] sound in words such as tar, star, writer, butter and eighth as actually being "the same," even though they are all very different from each other because of the relationship to the other sounds around them?
Responda
  • Phonemes
  • allophones
  • Phonology
  • Phonotactics

Questão 4

Questão
What term best describes when two people from different backgrounds and different languages are trying to interact with one another?
Responda
  • Dialect
  • Sociolinguistics
  • Disconnect
  • Communication

Questão 5

Questão
Which term enables speakers to distinguish among possibilities such as the following terms: Hey! and Excuse me! to get someone's attention in English?
Responda
  • Discourse
  • Registers
  • Sociolinguistics
  • Accent

Questão 6

Questão
In the following sentence, the verb tense was changed. In doing this, the sentence was changed to correct format. What correct term are we describing? Incorrect - We are not allowed smoking in the restaurant. Correct - We are not allowed to smoke in the restaurant.
Responda
  • Syntax
  • Semantics
  • Pragmatics
  • Graphemics

Questão 7

Questão
The following are examples of what term ? One man’s trash is another man’s treasure. Some see the glass half empty and others see the glass half full.
Responda
  • Pragmatics
  • Approximant
  • Syntax
  • Semantics

Questão 8

Questão
What two terms are associated with pragmatics?
Responda
  • Deixis
  • Context
  • Collocation
  • Prototype

Questão 9

Questão
What term are we referring to when an Spanish is being spoken among native speakers from Mexico and Puerto RIco?
Responda
  • Tone
  • Language
  • Dialect
  • Syntax

Questão 10

Questão
In linguistics when we use words such as walking", not "walkin' and choose more formal words like father vs. dad or child vs. kid we commonly refer to this as what?
Responda
  • Register
  • Bilingualism
  • Prescriptive grammar
  • Descriptive grammar

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following are considered vowels?
Responda
  • A
  • I
  • P
  • U

Questão 12

Questão
The production of the two voiced sound [L], as in led and light and [r], as in red and write are described as what term?
Responda
  • Glides
  • Liquids
  • Nasals
  • Affricates

Questão 13

Questão
What term best describes the voiced sounds [w] in words such as we, wet and [j] in words such as yes and you?
Responda
  • Nasals
  • Affricates
  • Glides
  • Liquids

Questão 14

Questão
What are examples of nasals, when the velum is lowered, allowing air to flow out through the nose.
Responda
  • [m]
  • [l]
  • [r]
  • [n]

Questão 15

Questão
We produce a stop consonant, when we block the airflow briefly and then let it go abruptly?
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
A consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract. They
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
An affricative is produced when we almost block the airflow and force it through a narrow gap.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
The acronym (AAVE) is referred as African American Vernacular English and commonly called Ebonics outside the academic community.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
A prescriptive grammar is a set of rules about language based on how it is actually used and there is no right or wrong language.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
A descriptive grammar is a set of explicit rules for using language that are taught, or enforced, so that people will use the language in a particular way.
Responda
  • True
  • False

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