Questão 1
Questão
Which is the name for lipids that in contact with NaOH form a soap?
Responda
-
Complex lipids
-
Simple lipids
-
Saponifiable lipids
-
Acylglycerates
-
Waxes
Questão 2
Questão
Saturated fatty acids can have one or more double bonds
Questão 3
Questão
18:3 (Δ9,12,15) is nomenclature abbreviated for which fatty acid?
Responda
-
Linoleic
-
α-linolenic
-
Arachidonic
-
Omega-6
-
Any of these
Questão 4
Questão
If we have a molecule of glycerol with two fatty acids and one phosphate group we are talking about...?
Responda
-
Acyglycerates
-
Waxes
-
Glycerophospholipids
-
Sphingophospholipids
-
Glycerolglycolipids
Questão 5
Questão
Which of these is involved in inflammation and immune response?
Responda
-
Icosanoids
-
Glycolipids
-
Phospholipids
-
Isoprenoids
-
Waxes
Questão 6
Questão
Vitamine E which is an antioxidant that belongs to which of these groups?
Responda
-
Terpenoids
-
Carotenoids
-
Esteroids
-
Leukotrienes
-
Thromboxanes
Questão 7
Questão
Carotenoids are big molecules that are in general symmetric with conjugated double bonds
Questão 8
Questão
Which of these statements about cholesterol is not true?
Responda
-
Cholesterol is forming part of the membranes of animal cells
-
Lettuce, tomato and bread has not cholesterol
-
Cholesterol is obtained by the diet but mainly is obtained by synthesis in liver
-
Bad cholesterol and good cholesterol are the same molecule
-
Cholesterol is a solid that need to be transported in plasma by etherocytes
Questão 9
Questão
Vitamines B, C, D, E and K are all soluble in water
Questão 10
Questão
Which of these vitamins is involved in calcium balance?
Responda
-
Vitamine A
-
Vitamine B
-
Vitamine C
-
Vitamine D
-
Vitamine K
Questão 11
Questão
Which of these statements is not true?
Responda
-
Lipases transform tryacylglycerides into 2-monoacylglycerides and 2 fatty acids
-
Phospholipase A2 transform phosphoglycerides into 1-lisophosphoglycerides
-
Cholesterol esterase eliminate one fatty acid from cholesterol forming cholesterol
-
This enzymes transform this molecules into more polar molecules
-
Lipids are very insoluble and need to reach the membrane of erythrocytes
Questão 12
Questão
The stomach is going to secrete [blank_start]cholecystokinin[blank_end] that induce contractions in the stomach and also the secretion of [blank_start]bile salts[blank_end]. With this movement, the drop of fat will be transformed into [blank_start]smaller[blank_end] drops of fat. All of this is possible because bile salts act as [blank_start]emulsifying[blank_end] agents. After all this process, all the lipids from the diet have been transformed into [blank_start]cholesterol[blank_end] fatty acids.
Responda
-
cholecystokinin
-
bile salts
-
smaller
-
emulsifying
-
cholesterol