Questão 1
Questão
Which of these diseases is characterized by hyper mobility in joints and elasticity in skin?
Responda
-
hypermobility syndrome
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marfan syndrome
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ehlers danlos syndrome
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paget's disease
Questão 2
Questão
[blank_start]Stabilization exercises[blank_end] and [blank_start]NSAIDs[blank_end] are two treatments available for the symptomatic treatment of hyper-mobility syndrome.
Responda
-
stabilization exercises
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biologics
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surgery
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NSAIDs
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synvisc
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DMARDs
Questão 3
Questão
Which of these is a musculoskeletal manifestation of Marfan syndrome?
Questão 4
Questão
[blank_start]Dural ectasia[blank_end], a widening of the dural sac surrounding the spinal cord, is a neurological manifestation of Marfan syndrome.
Questão 5
Questão
Which of these is a cardiac manifestation of Marfan syndrome?
Questão 6
Questão
[blank_start]Bowel dysfunction[blank_end], [blank_start]dural ectasia[blank_end], [blank_start]perineum pain[blank_end], [blank_start]bladder dysfunction[blank_end], and [blank_start]lower back pain[blank_end] are all neuromuscular manifestations of Marfan syndrome.
Responda
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bowel dysfunction
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hip dysplasia
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dural ectasia
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meningomyelocele
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perineum pain
-
hip pain
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bladder dysfunction
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kidney dysfunction
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lower back pain
-
neck pain
Questão 7
Questão
[blank_start]Ectopia lentis[blank_end] is the subluxation or upward dislocation of the lens. [blank_start]Iridodonesis[blank_end] is tremulousness of the
eye. Both of these conditions occur in person's with [blank_start]marfan syndrome[blank_end].
Responda
-
Iridodonesis
-
Ectopia lentis
-
marfan syndrome
Questão 8
Questão
Marfan syndrome affects the [blank_start]connective[blank_end] tissue in the body.
Questão 9
Questão
Which of these is true about structural and functional scoliosis?
Responda
-
Functional scoliosis has no known cause.
-
Functional scoliosis can be remedied by treating underlying problem.
-
In the case of a leg length discrepancy, structural scoliosis can be corrected with a shoe insert.
-
Structural scoliosis is not seen in forward flexion.
Questão 10
Questão
Paget's disease is a disease...
Responda
-
that occurs across the lifespan.
-
in which new bone tissue is deformed and becomes brittle.
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that is treated with DMARDs.
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that often has a bad prognosis, most patients end up severely disabled as disease is difficult to manage.
Questão 11
Questão
Which of these is true about rheumatoid arthritis?
Responda
-
Prognosis is not good, most people with RA end up severely disabled.
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RA is the inflammation of the ligaments near joints.
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Is an autoimmune disease that may be treated with DMARDs.
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Characterized by pain in specific joints in the body.
Questão 12
Questão
Which of these is true about ankylosing spondylitis?
Responda
-
Causes some of the vertebrae in your spine to fuse together.
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Only affects the bones in your body.
-
Pain often starts in neck.
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Characterized by increase appetite.
Questão 13
Questão
Which of these would not be part of the medical history of patient with ankylosing spondylitis?
Responda
-
dull and diffuse pain that is worse in mornings
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fever and loss of appetite
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pain in wrists and shoulders
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inflammatory bowel disease
Questão 14
Questão
Which of these is true about lab tests for ankylosing spondylitis?
Responda
-
CRP test is used to diagnose ankylosing spondylitis.
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There is no specific lab test for ankylosing spondylitis.
-
DEXA scan is used to diagnose ankylosing spondylitis.
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None of these are true.
Questão 15
Questão
[blank_start]Osteomyelitis[blank_end] is a bone infection that can occur after a traumatic injury. [blank_start]Osteolysis[blank_end] is the destruction of bone and may occur after joint replacement surgery in the area of implant.
Questão 16
Questão
Kyphoplasty is used to treat...
Responda
-
osteopenia
-
VCF
-
osteoporesis
-
osteomyelitis
Questão 17
Questão
[blank_start]Kyphoplasty[blank_end] is a surgery used to treat [blank_start]vertebral compression fractures[blank_end] that may occur in persons with [blank_start]osteoporosis[blank_end]. A needle is inserted into the broken [blank_start]vertebrae[blank_end]. A [blank_start]balloon[blank_end] then opens up the collapsed space in order to release [blank_start]cement[blank_end]. Recovery time is usually [blank_start]short[blank_end].
Questão 18
Questão
Which of these is not true about biophosphonates?
Responda
-
helps slow or stop process that dissolves bone tissue
-
Fosamax can be used with patients with osteoporosis and serious esophageal disease.
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Actonel is an oral medication and is indicated for women with t-score below -2.5
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Reclast must be used with caution with patients that have chronic renal insufficiency.
Questão 19
Responda
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is a medication used to cure osteoporosis.
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must be taken in the morning after a meal.
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is indicated for post menopausal women with VCF.
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should not be taken by persons taking diuretics.
Questão 20
Questão
Reclast is used to treat hypocalcemia and osteoporosis.
Questão 21
Questão
Which of these areas is not fractured in persons with osteoporosis after a fall?