Enzymes

Descrição

medicate and innovate ( for service the medical student) group
Nada Medhat
Quiz por Nada Medhat, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Nada Medhat
Criado por Nada Medhat mais de 8 anos atrás
42
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
1- which is true for a denatured enzyme ;
Responda
  • a) it looses its native conformation
  • b) its peptide bond are broken
  • c) enzyme solubility increases
  • d) it can still binds its substrate and catalyze the reaction

Questão 2

Questão
2- initial velocity of an enzyme - catalyzed reaction is which ;
Responda
  • a) velocity before adding the enzyme
  • b) velocity before accumulation of product
  • c) velocity at zero substrate concentration
  • d) velocity with substrate concentration equal to Km
  • e) the lowest velocity

Questão 3

Questão
3- a non competitive inhibitor of an enzyme ;
Responda
  • a) increase km with no change in Vmax
  • b) decrease km and Vmax
  • c) increase Vmax with no change in km
  • d) decrease Vmax with no change in km

Questão 4

Questão
4- a coenzyme is which of the following ;
Responda
  • a) the protein part of an enzyme
  • b) an inactive enzyme
  • c) an inorganic cofactor
  • d) a substrate needed for the enzyme action

Questão 5

Questão
5- an enzyme catalyzes reaction by which of the following mechanism ;
Responda
  • a) forcing the reaction against natural equilibrium
  • b) lowering the activation energy of the reaction
  • c) binding the products of the reaction to guarantee its continuity
  • d) giving the reactants energy required to make the reaction

Questão 6

Questão
6- Michaelis constant equals which of the following ;
Responda
  • a) half the substrate concentration that gives Vmax
  • b) the substrate concentration that half saturate the enzyme
  • c) the initial velocity at half saturation of the enzyme
  • d) none of the above

Questão 7

Questão
7- the effect of methotrexate on dihydrofolate reductase is ;
Responda
  • a) increased km with no change in Vmax
  • b) decreased km and Vmax
  • c) no change in km and decreased Vmax
  • increased km and decreased Vmax

Questão 8

Questão
8-what is meant by induction of an enzyme ;
Responda
  • a) increased synthesizes of the enzyme from the gene
  • b) increased kinetic energy of the enzyme
  • c) activation of an inactive enzyme
  • d) enhanced affinity between the enzyme and its substrate

Questão 9

Questão
9- the effect of allopurinole on xanthine oxidase enzyme ;
Responda
  • a) decrease formation of uric acid
  • b) decreases Vmax and no change in km
  • c) the effect can not be reversed by dialysis
  • d) the effect can not be reversed by increasing substrate concentration
  • e) all of the above

Questão 10

Questão
10- an allosteric molecule is characterized by ;
Responda
  • a) can bind covalently to the enzyme
  • b) can bind to the active site of the enzyme
  • c) binds non covalently to the enzyme
  • d) is derived from a vitamine

Questão 11

Questão
11-which of the following doesn't bind to the active site of the enzyme ;
Responda
  • a) the substrate
  • b) the competitive enzyme
  • c) the coenzynme
  • d) the allosteric molecule
  • e) none of the above

Questão 12

Questão
12-digestive enzyme belong to the class of ;
Responda
  • a) hydrolyases
  • b) ligases
  • c) lyases
  • d) transferases

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