synapse and sensory system

Descrição

medicate and innovate for services the medical student group
Nada Medhat
Quiz por Nada Medhat, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Nada Medhat
Criado por Nada Medhat aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Regarding sensory receptor properties
Responda
  • All receptors respond to a specific quality of a stimulus
  • A touch receptor will generate a constant rate of discharge of its axon for as long as the receptor is stimulated.
  • The frequency of a train of action potentials in an afferent fibre reflects the intensity of the stimulus given to its receptor
  • The first step in sensory transduction is the generation of an action potential

Questão 2

Questão
Receptors that respond when a stimulus is first applied, but quickly stop responding to continual stimulation, are the
Responda
  • phasic receptors
  • nocioreceptors
  • exteroceptors
  • tonic receptors

Questão 3

Questão
An environmental stimulus acting on the body initially produces an electrical response, called a(n) .................. in the receptor neuron
Responda
  • generator potential
  • excitatory postsynaptic potential
  • action potential
  • stimulus potential

Questão 4

Questão
Alkalosis .......neuronal activity , while acidosis ....... neuronal activity
Responda
  • increases , increases
  • .increases,decreases
  • decreases, increases
  • decreases,decreases

Questão 5

Questão
Synaptic transmission is inhibited by all the following, except
Responda
  • oxygen lack
  • alkalosis
  • acidosis
  • prolonged activity of synapse

Questão 6

Questão
Post-tetanic Potentiation in synapses
Responda
  • is due to increased Ca ++ concentration in postsynaptic neurons
  • is due to increased Ca ++ influx into presynaptic neurons
  • results from slow prolonged stimulation of synapse
  • causes fatigue of the synapse

Questão 7

Questão
Intermittent Claudications evoke
Responda
  • visceral pain
  • deep pain
  • cutaneous hyperalgesia
  • colicky pain

Questão 8

Questão
in hemisection of the spinal cord , all the following are true EXCEPT:-
Responda
  • anethesia is found at the level of lesion ipsilaterally
  • hyperthesia nay present above the level of lesion on the same side due to irritation of dorsal root
  • spastic paralysis and exaggerated muscle reflex is found contralaterally below level of lesion
  • all of the above are true

Questão 9

Questão
when sensory area I of the cerebral cortex is ablated
Responda
  • perception of pain is completely abolished
  • perception of touch is completely abolished
  • there is loss of tactile localization but two point discrimination is spared
  • there is loss of tactile localization as well as two point discrimination

Questão 10

Questão
which of the following NOT produce intracranial headache :-
Responda
  • brain tumor
  • lumbar puncture
  • constipation and alcohol
  • otitis media

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