7125060
Descrição
Quiz por Sara Parrish, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Sara Parrish
mais de 7 anos atrás
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|
Questão 1
Questão
What is the rate of the Purkinje Fibers?
Responda
-
60-100
-
40-60
-
30-40
-
15-30
Questão 2
Questão
What is the rate of the Sinuatrial (SA) Node?
Responda
-
60-100
-
30-40
-
40-60
-
15-30
Questão 3
Questão
What is the rate of the Atrioventricular (AV) Node?
Responda
-
30-40
-
15-30
-
60-100
-
40-60
Questão 4
Questão
What is the rate of the Bundle of Hiss?
Responda
-
40-60
-
30-40
-
15-30
-
60-100
Questão 5
Questão
Which is true about Ventricular Systole?
Responda
-
Ventricular pressure falls below that in the aorta and pulmonary artery
-
Measurement of the total amount of blood in the ventricles at the end of diastole
-
The volume ejected into the aorta with each contraction
-
The pressure in the ventricles exceeds that in the atria
Questão 6
Questão
What is the first heart sound?
Responda
-
Semilunar valves closing
-
The aorta pumping blood
-
Your lunch being digested
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The closing of the AV valves
Questão 7
Questão
Which is true about Ventricular Diastole?
Responda
-
Pressures in the ventricles are exceeding that in the atria
-
The amount of blood remaining in the ventricles at the end of contraction
-
Pressures in the ventricles fall below that in the aorta and pulmonary artery
-
Ventricles stop working briefly
Questão 8
Questão
What causes the second heart sound?
Responda
-
Closing of the semilunar valves
-
Stroke volume being ejected
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The heart relaxing
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Blood flowing from atria into ventricle
Questão 9
Questão
What is stroke volume?
Responda
-
Passive filling from the aorta
-
Strength of heart contractions
-
Level of severity of a stroke
-
The volume ejected into the aorta with each contraction
Questão 10
Questão
End Diastolic Volume is the total amount of blood in the [blank_start]ventricles[blank_end] at the [blank_start]end of diastole[blank_end].
Responda
-
ventricles
-
end of diastole
Questão 11
Questão
End Systolic Volume is the amount of blood remaining in the [blank_start]ventricles[blank_end] at the [blank_start]end of the contraction[blank_end].
Responda
-
end of the contraction
-
ventricles
Questão 12
Questão
What is the average percentage of volume ejected with each contraction in stroke volume?
Responda
-
50%
-
30%
-
60%
-
75%
Questão 13
Questão
The formula for stroke volume is [blank_start]EDV[blank_end] - [blank_start]ESV[blank_end].
Responda
-
EDV
-
ESV
Questão 14
Questão
What is the definition of ejection fraction?
Responda
-
Factors that oppose the ejection of the stroke volume
-
Increased diastolic blood pressure
-
Percentage of EDV that the ventricles are able to eject
-
Adequate period of diastolic time
Questão 15
Questão
If the ejection fraction is less than 54% , the patient is considered to be in heart failure.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 16
Questão
The formula for ejection fraction is [blank_start]SV[blank_end] / [blank_start]EDV[blank_end].
Responda
-
SV
-
EDV
Questão 17
Questão
"Preload" is a term used to describe the myocardial wall tension during systole and is produced by arterial resistance.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
"Afterload" is a term used to describe the pressure exerted by the end diastolic volume within the ventricles prior to the onset of systole.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 19
Questão
Afterload is produced by [blank_start]arterial resistance[blank_end].
Responda
-
arterial resistance
Questão 20
Questão
Myocardial oxygen demand is basically how much oxygen the heart needs to function.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 21
Questão
If blood pressure and heart rate increase, oxygen demand will increase as well.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 22
Questão
Afterload effects oxygen consumption more than preload.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 23
Questão
Inotropic effects deal with the [blank_start]force of contractions[blank_end] of the heart.
Responda
-
force of contractions
Questão 24
Questão
Chronotropic effects deal with the [blank_start]rate[blank_end] of the heart.
Responda
-
rate
Questão 25
Questão
Dromotropic effects deal with the [blank_start]speed of the contractions[blank_end] of the heart.
Responda
-
speed of the contractions
Questão 26
Questão
Another name for Digitalis is
Responda
-
Inderal
-
Cardizem
-
Digoxin /Lanoxin
-
Calan
Questão 27
Questão
Digitalis is a dromotropic drug.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 28
Questão
Pick the beta blocker
Responda
-
Verapamil
-
Prazosin
-
Lisinopril
-
Propranolol
Questão 29
Questão
Calcium channel blockers block calcium and therefore increase the heart rate.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 30
Questão
Antidysrhythmic drugs exert a negative chronotropic and negative dromotropic effect.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 31
Questão
Chose the drugs from the "Loop" category of Diuretics.
Responda
-
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
-
Furosemide
-
Lidocaine
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Bumetanide
Questão 32
Questão
What is the second choice drug for dysrhythmias?
Responda
-
Amiodarone
-
Dyazide
-
Aldomet
-
Lidocaine
Questão 33
Questão
What drug(s) fit into the category of "Potassium-Sparing"?
Responda
-
HCTZ
-
Bumex
-
Cardizem
-
Dyrenium
Questão 34
Questão
HCTZ is a drug in the "Thiazide" category of Diuretics.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 35
Questão
Dyazide and Maxide are long-term diuretics.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 36
Questão
Which diuretic loses the least amount of electrolytes?
Responda
-
Lasix
-
Capoten
-
Triamterene
-
Mannitol
Questão 37
Questão
Pick the drug(s) that are Ace Inhibitors
Responda
-
Lisinopril
-
Alpha Methyldopa
-
Capoten
-
Minipress
Questão 38
Questão
Pick the drug(s) that are Vasopressors
Responda
-
Prazosin
-
Pitressin
-
Persantine
-
Isuprel
Questão 39
Questão
What is another name for Vasopressin?
Responda
-
Anti-diuretic Hormone
-
Dobutrex
-
tPA
-
Aspirin
Questão 40
Questão
Pick the antiplatelet drug...
Responda
-
Heparin
-
Streptokinase
-
Inotropin
-
Dipyridamole
Questão 41
Questão
Warfarin has an immediate onset and reversal.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 42
Questão
Hemorrhage is not a risk when using antithrombotic drugs.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 43
Questão
Which of these is the reversal agent for Heparin?
Responda
-
Vitamin K
-
Mucomyst
-
Levophed
-
Protamine
Questão 44
Questão
Beta Blockers are indicated for congestive heart failure.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 45
Questão
We would give calcium channel blockers to someone with hypertension.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 46
Questão
Which drug is used for head trauma and optimizes the balance of fluids and electrolytes.
Responda
-
Lidocaine
-
Furosemide
-
Mannitol
-
Tylenol
Questão 47
Questão
Which is the first choice drug for V-fib and PVC's ?
Responda
-
Adrenaline
-
Neo-synephrine
-
Calan
-
Amiodarone
Questão 48
Questão
Codeine is not an ideal oral drug.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 49
Questão
Benzodiazepines are used to treat high blood pressure.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 50
Questão
Chose the benzodiazepines...
Responda
-
Diprivan
-
Ketamine
-
Valium
-
Midazolam
Questão 51
Questão
Luminal has been used since 1992.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 52
Questão
Anterograde Amnesia is when a patient remembers their entire surgical procedure.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 53
Questão
The mechanism of action for NSAID's and steroids is inhibiting cyclicoxygenase, in turn inhibiting prostaglandins.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 54
Questão
Which acronym stands for Tylenol?
Responda
-
APA
-
ASA
-
tPA
-
APAP
Questão 55
Questão
[blank_start]Fentanyl[blank_end] is known as the rapid sequence intubation drug.
Responda
-
Fentanyl
Questão 56
Questão
Amiloride is a drug in the "loop" category of diuretics.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 57
Questão
Which of these types of drugs are used to treat shock?
Responda
-
Beta Blockers
-
Anti-platelet
-
Vasopressors
-
Vasodilators
Questão 58
Questão
Which of these is a traditional opioid?
Responda
-
Heparin
-
Benadryl
-
Amidate
-
Morphine
Questão 59
Questão
Which of these drug(s) are indicated for thick/loculated pleural effusions?
Responda
-
Isuprel
-
Nitroglycerin
-
Streptokinase
-
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA)
Questão 60
Questão
Which of these is the most common side effect of opioids?
Responda
-
Feeling pretty awesome
-
Migraine
-
Respiratory Depression
-
Tachycardia
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