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Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU

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Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU We made the answers ourselves, these r not a 100%, feel free to send messages if they r wrong, i will change them
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student over 6 years ago
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Question 1

Question
The parotid like pulmonary cavities are:
Answer
  • regions with massive calcification
  • cavities with thick walls
  • cavities with thin walls

Question 2

Question
On lateral radiography of lungs, the retro cardiac space is decreased when there is enlargement of:
Answer
  • right cardiac cavities
  • left cardiac cavities
  • isolated enlargement of left antrum

Question 3

Question
The flat-shaped atelectases of lungs are presented as:
Answer
  • intense round shadow
  • triangular shadow
  • horizontal intense stripe-like shadow

Question 4

Question
Stomach ulcer located in the region of pylorus leads to one of the following complications:
Answer
  • hypertrophic pylorus stenosis
  • acute dilatation of stomach
  • pylorus stenosis

Question 5

Question
During radiological examination of digestion tract under conditions of natural contrast, the following pathological objects can be found:
Answer
  • added shadow
  • flaw in gilling
  • radio-positive stones, foreign a bodies and hydroaericlevels

Question 6

Question
The additional (third) kidney is usually:
Answer
  • Hypoplastic
  • Dystrophic
  • Hypoplastic and dystopic

Question 7

Question
Which of the following factors does not carry risk for laminar cancer:
Answer
  • geographic and race factors
  • family and social status
  • colour of eyes

Question 8

Question
Fracture is:
Answer
  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone, with incomplete interruption of the bone joists
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption of the bone

Question 9

Question
The haemangion is usually located in:
Answer
  • facial skull
  • phalanxes of hands and feet
  • skull bones and the bodies of vertebra

Question 10

Question
The following forms are related to the tuberculosis of intrathoracal lymph nodes:
Answer
  • tumor- like form
  • interstitial form
  • malignant form

Question 11

Question
For cancer type Panconst-Tobias are character:
Answer
  • osteolysis of neighbour bone structures
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Question 12

Question
On prophile radiography of the retrocardial space is closed when there is enlargement of:
Answer
  • right cardial cavities
  • left cardial cavities
  • the upging bronch of the aorta

Question 13

Question
The renovasography is a radiocontrast method, which is used for diagnostics of:
Answer
  • inflammatory diseases of excretory system
  • vessel diseases and arterial hypertony
  • stones in the kidneys

Question 14

Question
In cases of pylorus stenosis the contrast material is hold back in stomach for:
Answer
  • up to 3 hours
  • up to 6-8 hours
  • up to 8-12 hours

Question 15

Question
Basic contrast material for examination of digestion system is:
Answer
  • Barium sulfuricum (BaSO4)
  • Water-soluble iodine contrast
  • Oil-soluble iodine contrast

Question 16

Question
Which of the following is important for the differentiation of venal ptosis from renal dystopy
Answer
  • shape of kidneys
  • outlines and structure of kidneys
  • length of the corresponding ureter

Question 17

Question
Ductography is a contrast method for examination of:
Answer
  • lactation channels
  • cysts of glandule mammae
  • solid formations in glandule mammae

Question 18

Question
The fissura is:
Answer
  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone with incomplete interruption of the bone joints
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption the bone joints

Question 19

Question
The haemangioma is a bone tumour, which is referred to:
Answer
  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Question 20

Question
In acute milialy tuberculosis of lungs the changes are radiologicaly presented as shadows with:
Answer
  • equal size and intensity
  • different size and equal intensity
  • different size and intensity

Question 21

Question
For cancer type Pancoast-Tobiac are character:
Answer
  • ptosis, myosis, enophtalm
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Question 22

Question
The cardiac waist is under cases of enlargement of
Answer
  • right ventricle
  • left antrum
  • left ventricle

Question 23

Question
L-like kidney is formed by
Answer
  • accretion of the same name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the different name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the down pales of the kidneys with homolateral dystopy of both kidneys

Question 24

Question
Mammary cancer is presented on mammography as:
Answer
  • intense shadow with irregular shape and blurred outlines
  • weak shadow
  • complex shadow

Question 25

Question
Which of the following radiological symptoms are not character for bone fracture:
Answer
  • fracture line
  • bone callus
  • triangle of Codmann

Question 26

Question
Chondroma is a bone tumour which may refer to:
Answer
  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Question 27

Question
Pulmonary cancer type Pancoast-Tobias is:
Answer
  • central pulmonary cancer
  • peripheral cancer of the lower lobes
  • peripheral cancer of the upper lobes

Question 28

Question
The spotted shadows in cases of subacute disseminated tuberculosis of lungs are:
Answer
  • one kind of size and intensity
  • different sizes and one kind of intensity
  • different sizes and different kinds of intensity

Question 29

Question
The cardiac waist is smoothed in of enlargement of:
Answer
  • right atrium
  • left atrium
  • left ventricle

Question 30

Question
Radiogaphy is based on the following characteristic feature radiography:
Answer
  • photochemical effect
  • fluorescence
  • ionization

Question 31

Question
In which of the following cases of stomach ulcer perforation there is not free gas under the diaphragm
Answer
  • There is not gas collection in stomach or it is late perforation with resorbtion of the air
  • Presence of massive secretions in abdomen or the so called over covered perforation
  • In all of the above cases

Question 32

Question
The preparation of a patient for examination of the esophagus is:
Answer
  • There is no preparation needed
  • The examination is made in the morning on an empty stomach
  • Special drugs must be taken before the examination

Question 33

Question
Polycystosis of kidneys is a disease with formation of cysts in:
Answer
  • one of the kidneys
  • both kidneys
  • only in the upper poles of both kidneys

Question 34

Question
A cyst of glandule mammae is presented on sonography as:
Answer
  • anechoic zone
  • hyperchoic zone
  • none of above

Question 35

Question
Radiologicaly, the fracture line can be presented as:
Answer
  • only as an intense shadow
  • only as a weak shadow
  • as a weak shadow as well as an intense shadow

Question 36

Question
Radiologicaly, the osteoma is presented as:
Answer
  • It round intense shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Round weak shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Non-homogenous shadow, weak peripherally and with calculations in the central zone

Question 37

Question
The shape of pulmonary metastasis is most frequently
Answer
  • round
  • triangular
  • oval

Question 38

Question
On which character of X-rays is based radioscopy, a method of examination
Answer
  • photochemical effect
  • flourescence
  • ionization

Question 39

Question
When a duodenal ulcer is perforated we can radiologically observe
Answer
  • presence of hydro-aeric levels
  • symptom of getting unstuck
  • sickle-shaped enlightenment under the diaphragm cupolas from free gas under them

Question 40

Question
Ways of initiating of BaSO4 for examination of digestinal tract are
Answer
  • per os (per vertum)
  • using the blood vessels
  • fistulography
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