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Imaging in Gynaecology

Description

Imaging in Gynaecology lecture given on the Monday on Week 3. Includes common Ultrasound presentations and is basically just a big radiology lecture.
Matthew Coulson
Quiz by Matthew Coulson, updated more than 1 year ago
Matthew Coulson
Created by Matthew Coulson about 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What is the most common imaging modality used in gynaecology?
Answer
  • Ultrasound
  • CT
  • MRI
  • X-ray Screening Fluoroscopy
  • PET-CT

Question 2

Question
Male and female infertility is commonly caused by abnormalities to which endocrine gland? The [blank_start]Pituitary[blank_end] Gland
Answer
  • Pituitary

Question 3

Question
The main two ultrasound imaging techniques used in gynaecology are ...
Answer
  • Transabdominal
  • Transvaginal
  • Transperitoneal
  • Intracervical
  • Intrauterine
  • Intravaginal

Question 4

Question
Which ultrasound imaging technique is less invasive?
Answer
  • Transabdominal Ultrasound
  • Transvaginal Ultrasound

Question 5

Question
Which Ultrasound imaging modality provides the best quality picture?
Answer
  • Transabdominal Ultrasound
  • Transvaginal Ultrasound

Question 6

Question
For transabdominal ultrasound, the patient must have [blank_start]a full bladder[blank_end] For transvaginal ultrasound, the patient must have [blank_start]an empty bladder[blank_end]
Answer
  • a full bladder
  • an empty bladder
  • an empty bladder
  • a full bladder

Question 7

Question
Gas appears as which colour on ultrasound?
Answer
  • Black
  • Grey
  • White

Question 8

Question
Transvaginal Ultrasound cannot be conducted in women who are not sexually active
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
What colour does free fluid appear on ultrasound scanning?
Answer
  • Black
  • Grey
  • White

Question 10

Question
Label the parts of the ultrasound scan shown below.
Image:
Picture75 (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Bladder
  • Vagina
  • Endometrium

Question 11

Question
Is this ultrasound scan transabdominal or transvaginal?
Image:
Picture75 (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Transabdominal
  • Transvaginal

Question 12

Question
Which scanning modality is often used as a second-line investigation after ultrasound in patients presenting with acute abdominal pain?
Answer
  • CT Scan
  • MRI Scan
  • X-ray

Question 13

Question
The main disadvantage of CT Scanning is that it delivers the individual a high dose of [blank_start]radiation[blank_end]
Answer
  • radiation

Question 14

Question
MRI scanning also delivers patients with a dose of radiation, however this is significantly less so than CT scanning.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 15

Question
A CT scan should be performed if there is a query about pulmonary metastases as MRI gives a poor depiction of the lung parenchyma.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Which imaging modality is used to stage cervical cancer?
Answer
  • CT Scan
  • MRI Scan
  • Ultrasound Scan
  • X-ray

Question 17

Question
Which serial X-ray technique can be used to assess a woman's tubal patency?
Answer
  • Hysterosalpingography
  • Ovarosalpingography
  • Hysterography
  • Gynaesalpingography

Question 18

Question
[blank_start]Transvaginal ultrasound[blank_end] is the best method of establishing abnormally thickened endometrium in a post-menopausal patient.
Answer
  • Transvaginal ultrasound
  • Transabdominal ultrasound
  • CT Scanning
  • MRI Scanning
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