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Respiratory System

Description

D Anatomy Quiz on Respiratory System, created by Mohid Ayub on 16/03/2019.
Mohid Ayub
Quiz by Mohid Ayub, updated more than 1 year ago
Mohid Ayub
Created by Mohid Ayub almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Alveolocyte II type participates in the blood-air barrier.
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 2

Question
The lungs have two surfaces - diaphragmatic and mediastinal
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 3

Question
Aveolocytes I type produce surfactants
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 4

Question
Cartilago cricoidea has the form of a ring with plate
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 5

Question
The respiratory part of the lung is made of bronchi, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs and alveoli
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 6

Question
The left main bronchus is shorter and wider than the right one
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 7

Question
The right main bronchus is shorter and wider than the left one
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 8

Question
The left lung possesses three lobes - superior, inferior, and middle
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 9

Question
The laryngeal cavity has only two parts - vestibule and ifraglottic cavity
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 10

Question
The epithelium of respiratory bronchioles is unilayered cuboid ciliated
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 11

Question
The right lung possesses three lobes - superior, inferior and middle
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 12

Question
The septal cells are macrophages
Answer
  • Yes
  • No

Question 13

Question
Which of these structures is a part of the upper respiratory tract?
Answer
  • bronchi
  • larynx
  • lungs
  • pharynx
  • trachea

Question 14

Question
The largest cartilage in the larynx is the:
Answer
  • arytenoid cartilage
  • cricoid cartilage
  • corniculate cartilage
  • cuneiform cartilage
  • thyroid cartilage

Question 15

Question
The true vocal cords and the opening between them are called the:
Answer
  • cricoid cartilage
  • fauces
  • glottis
  • thyroid cartilage
  • vestibular folds

Question 16

Question
Which of these structures prevents the movement of swallowed materials into the larynx?
Answer
  • middle nasal conchae
  • epiglottis
  • vestibular folds
  • uvula
  • both epiglottis and vestibular folds

Question 17

Question
Which of these structures has no cartilage in it?
Answer
  • primary bronchus
  • secondary bronchus
  • terminal bronchiole
  • larynx
  • trachea

Question 18

Question
Surfactant:
Answer
  • reduces surface tension of the fluid lining the alveoli
  • increases pleural pressure
  • decreases alveolar pressure
  • makes inspiration more difficult
  • can cause a pneumothorax

Question 19

Question
Which cartilages in the larynx are paired:
Answer
  • cartilago cricoidea
  • cartilago arytenoidea
  • cartilago thyroidea
  • epiglottis

Question 20

Question
The cells of Clara are typical for:
Answer
  • large bronchi
  • trachea
  • segmental bronchi
  • terminal bronchi

Question 21

Question
The septal cells:
Answer
  • macrophages
  • lymphocytes
  • monocytes
  • epithelial cells

Question 22

Question
Which of the following muscles is m. vocalis?
Answer
  • m. cricothyroideus
  • m. thyroarytenoideus
  • m. crycoarytenoideus posterior
  • m. thyroepiglotticus

Question 23

Question
In meatus nasi inferior opens:
Answer
  • sinus maxilaris
  • sinus frontalis
  • sinus ethmoidalis anteriores
  • sinus ethmoidalis posteriors
  • ductus nasolacrimalis

Question 24

Question
The parts of the laryngeal cavity are: A. [blank_start]vestibule[blank_end] B. [blank_start]ventricle[blank_end] C. [blank_start]infraglottic cavity[blank_end]
Answer
  • vestibule
  • ventricle
  • infraglottic cavity

Question 25

Question
The wall of the alveoli contains the following cells: A. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 1[blank_end] B. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 2[blank_end] C. [blank_start]alveolar macrophage[blank_end]
Answer
  • alveolocyte type 1
  • alveolocyte type 2
  • alveolar macrophage

Question 26

Question
Which sinuses open in meatus nasi medius? A. [blank_start]frontal[blank_end] B. [blank_start]maxillary[blank_end] C. [blank_start]anterior ethmoidal cells[blank_end]
Answer
  • frontal
  • maxillary
  • anterior ethmoidal cells

Question 27

Question
The elements of the blood-air barrier are: A. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 1[blank_end] B. [blank_start]basal lamina of alveolocytes q[blank_end] C. [blank_start]basal lamina of endothelial cells[blank_end] D. [blank_start]endothelial cells of capillaries[blank_end]
Answer
  • alveolocyte type 1
  • basal lamina of alveolocytes q
  • basal lamina of endothelial cells
  • endothelial cells of capillaries

Question 28

Question
Which are the lobes of the left lung? A. [blank_start]superior[blank_end] B. [blank_start]inferior[blank_end]
Answer
  • superior lobe
  • inferior lobe

Question 29

Question
Which are the lobes of the right lung? A. [blank_start]superior lobe[blank_end] B. [blank_start]middle lobe[blank_end] C. [blank_start]inferior lobe[blank_end]
Answer
  • superior lobe
  • middle lobe
  • inferior lobe

Question 30

Question
The respiratory part of nasal cavity includes: A. [blank_start]pseudostratified columnar[blank_end] and [blank_start]ciliated epithelium[blank_end] B. [blank_start]lamina propria of the nasal mucose[blank_end] C. [blank_start]cavernous sinusoids[blank_end] D [blank_start]mucous and serous glands[blank_end]
Answer
  • lamina propria of the nasal mucose
  • cavernous sinusoids
  • mucous and serous glands
  • pseudostratified columnar
  • ciliated epithelium

Question 31

Question
The right lung's fissures are termed: A. [blank_start]oblique[blank_end] B. [blank_start]transverse[blank_end]
Answer
  • oblique
  • transverse

Question 32

Question
The main cells of epithelium of the trachea are: A. [blank_start]ciliated[blank_end] B. [blank_start]goblet[blank_end] C. [blank_start]brush cells[blank_end] D. [blank_start]endocrine[blank_end]
Answer
  • ciliated
  • goblet
  • brush cells
  • endocrine

Question 33

Question
Typical for the lung is: (pick true ones)
Answer
  • three surfaces
  • three lobes in the left lung
  • aa. vv. bronchilaes are elements of radix pulmonis (root of the lung)
  • both lungs have oblique fissure

Question 34

Question
Typical for the trachea is: (pick true)
Answer
  • three parts
  • pseudostratified ciliated epithelium
  • tracheal glands are in tela submucosa
  • carina trachealis is in the region bifurcation of trachea

Question 35

Question
Typical for the respiratory part of nasal cavity is: (pick true)
Answer
  • lamina epithelialis is pseudostratified epithelium
  • there are olfactory glands
  • lamina propria is reticular connective tissue
  • there are sinusoids in lamina propria
  • there are acini in lamina propria
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