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Tropical Medicine Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU

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Tropical Medicine Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student over 4 years ago
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Question 1

Question
Vector of Typhus recurrentis endemica (acarina) is
Answer
  • pediculus humanus corporis (body louse)
  • ticks
  • fleas

Question 2

Question
Direct microscopy is not the appropriate diagnostic method of
Answer
  • plague
  • tularaemia
  • anthrax

Question 3

Question
The treatment of leprosy includes
Answer
  • rifamycin and dapsone
  • tetracycline
  • penicillin

Question 4

Question
The infected person is the source of infection in
Answer
  • Lassa fever
  • HFRS
  • Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF)

Question 5

Question
Antibiotic of choice inTyphus recurrentis endemic (acarina) is
Answer
  • Penicillin
  • Tetracycline
  • Sulfonamides

Question 6

Question
Lepra is
Answer
  • chronic granulomatous infectious disease
  • acute septic infectious disease
  • acute and chronic course is possible

Question 7

Question
Traveler's diarrhea requires treatment with
Answer
  • antibiotics
  • sulphonamides
  • in many cases specific treatment is not necessary

Question 8

Question
Nowaday variola is still presented in
Answer
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Nowhere

Question 9

Question
The main clinical manifestations of Epidemic typhus are
Answer
  • hyperpyrexia and reduced level of consciousness
  • lymphadenitis
  • diarrhea

Question 10

Question
Hemorrhagic syndrome in CCHF most often appears
Answer
  • on the 4-5-the day with the decrease of the temperature
  • at the beginning
  • on the 14-th day of the beginning

Question 11

Question
Melioidosis is caused by
Answer
  • Gr (-) rod-shaped bacteria
  • Virus
  • Spirochete

Question 12

Question
Season in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is
Answer
  • that it follows the flue epidemics
  • summer and autumn
  • does not defined

Question 13

Question
The main impact of traveler’s diarrhea
Answer
  • It is a serious life-threatening disease
  • It leads to patient discomfort
  • It leads to chronic diarrhea

Question 14

Question
Bubonic plague usually affects the following lymph nodes
Answer
  • inguinal
  • suboccipital
  • mediastinal

Question 15

Question
Leprosy is mainly associated with affecting of
Answer
  • the cell-mediated immunity
  • the humoral immunity
  • the non-specific immunity

Question 16

Question
Lymphadenitis with the following characteristics: enlarged lymph nodes with perinodular edema, and severe pain, is typical for
Answer
  • tularemia
  • plague
  • anthrax

Question 17

Question
The diagnosis of traveler's diarrhea is made by
Answer
  • clinico-epidemiological methods
  • microbiological methods
  • both of them

Question 18

Question
The most common clinical form of Plague is
Answer
  • skin plague
  • bubonic plague
  • septicemic plague

Question 19

Question
The typical clinical manifestations of Rocky Mountain spotted fever are
Answer
  • fever, rash
  • flu-like respiratory illness
  • tenesmus with bloody diarrhea

Question 20

Question
The typical temperature curve in Typhus recurrentis epidemica is
Answer
  • recurrent fever
  • relapsing fever
  • septic fever

Question 21

Question
Which of the following diseases starts gradually?
Answer
  • Crimean - Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF)
  • Arenaviruses HF
  • Ebola fever (Ebola HF)

Question 22

Question
The etiological treatment in plague includes
Answer
  • penicillin
  • macrolides
  • aminoglycosides

Question 23

Question
Source of infection in Melioidosis is
Answer
  • patients
  • births
  • animals

Question 24

Question
Melioidosis is
Answer
  • endemic disease
  • with pandemic distribution
  • eradicated, yet

Question 25

Question
Tuberculoid leprosy performs with
Answer
  • anaesthetic well-demarcated macules and plaques
  • diffuse macula-papules exanthema
  • diffuse exanthema pustulosa

Question 26

Question
Traveler's diarrhea requires treatment with
Answer
  • antibiotics
  • sulphonamides
  • in many cases, etiologic treatment is not necessary

Question 27

Question
Vectors of Rift valley fever virus are
Answer
  • mosquitoes
  • ticks
  • rodents

Question 28

Question
Which of the agents has the following characteristics: gram-negative pathogen with bipolar appearance, resembling closed safety pins
Answer
  • Yersinia pestis
  • Bacillus anthracis
  • Francisella tularensis

Question 29

Question
Typical about Typhus recurrens is
Answer
  • high fever
  • subfertility
  • lack of fever

Question 30

Question
Melioidosis is caused by
Answer
  • rod-shaped bacteria
  • virus
  • spirochete

Question 31

Question
The etiological agent of melioidosis is
Answer
  • rod-shaped bacteria
  • virus
  • spirochete

Question 32

Question
Plague requires treatment with
Answer
  • penicillin
  • macrolides
  • aminoglycosides

Question 33

Question
Clinical picture of Yellow fever does not include
Answer
  • high temperature, flushing of the face, jaundice, acute renal failure (ARF)
  • bradycardia, hypotonia
  • severe diarrhea with hypovolemic shock

Question 34

Question
Smallpox (Variolla) today appears
Answer
  • In Africa
  • In Asia
  • Nowhere

Question 35

Question
In patients with Typhus recurrentis epidemica (Loose borne Relapsing fever) there is
Answer
  • tache noire
  • erythema migrans
  • none of them

Question 36

Question
Initial symptoms by Plague are
Answer
  • fever, craniopharyngeal syndrome
  • diarrhea
  • hemorrhagic exanthema

Question 37

Question
The typical rash in Epidemic Typhus is
Answer
  • vesiculous
  • roseolo - petechial rash
  • purpuric rash

Question 38

Question
The etiological treatment of tularaemia includes
Answer
  • penicillin
  • cephalosporins
  • aminoglycosides

Question 39

Question
The source of HFRS
Answer
  • birds
  • mouse-like rodents
  • infected people

Question 40

Question
Hanta virus respiratory syndrome (HRS) is running with
Answer
  • ARF
  • Severe hemorrhagic syndrome
  • Respiratory distress and cardiac dysfunction

Question 41

Question
The clinical manifestation of the skin form of Melioidosis includes
Answer
  • suppurative skin nodules
  • kaposi sarcoma
  • elephantiasis

Question 42

Question
The clinical manifestations of CCHF include
Answer
  • fever, cricopharyngeal syndrome, hemorrhagic syndrome
  • cough with sputum production, respiratory failure
  • angina lacunaris

Question 43

Question
Vectors of R conori (Mediterranean spotted fever) are
Answer
  • ticks
  • mosquitoes
  • fleas

Question 44

Question
The mode of transmission in HFRS is
Answer
  • alimentary
  • transmissible
  • vertical

Question 45

Question
The hemogram (complete blood count - CBC) during Crimean - Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is characteristic with
Answer
  • leukocytopenia, thrombocytopenia
  • leukocytosis, neutrophilia
  • leukocytosis, lymphocytosis and hemolytic anemia

Question 46

Question
Urine test in HFRS doesn't include
Answer
  • hypostenuria or isosthenuria; proteinuria, fatty degenerated epithelial cells
  • significant presence of bacteria
  • sediment which is rich in erythrocytes, leukocytes, cylinders
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