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287609
Prosection Sequence
Description
Doctorate Pathology Quiz on Prosection Sequence, created by melian.yates on 18/10/2013.
No tags specified
pathology
pathology
doctorate
Quiz by
melian.yates
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
melian.yates
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
Step 1 of Prosection sequence includes:
Answer
External Examination
Body weight/condition score
External Abnormalities
Initial dissection
Question 2
Question
Step 2 of Prosection sequence (after external exam) includes:
Answer
Initial dissection
Axillary/ inguinal incisions
Joining incisions laterally & ventrally reflecting skin
Reflecting tongue
Question 3
Question
Step 3 of Prosection (after incision of axilliary/inguinal regions) includes:
Answer
Examination of peripheral lymph nodes
Reflection of tongue
Removal of adrenals
Question 4
Question
Step 4 of Prosection (After examination of peripheral lymph nodes) includes:
Answer
Reflection of tongue
Incise soft palate & Hyoid
Dissect oesophagus & trachea as one
Dissect oesophagus & trachea separately
Question 5
Question
What are the peripheral lymph nodes examined in step 3 ?
Answer
Submandibular, auxillary, prescapular
Submandibular, prescapular, popliteal
Prescapular, submandibular, inguinal
Question 6
Question
Step 5 of prosection (after reflection of the tongue) includes:
Answer
Cut abdominal muscles around costal arch
Incise abdominal wall down linea alba (Xiphoid to pubis)
Central midline incision
Open abdomen
Question 7
Question
Step 6 of prosection (after opening abdomen) includes:
Answer
Examine lymph nodes
Open thorax
Cut ribs from costal arch to thoracic inlet bilaterally
Remove abdominal organs for examination
Question 8
Question
Step 7 of prosection ( after opening thorax) includes:
Answer
Remove thoracic viscera
Separate trachea and oesophagus
Transect aorta and venacava
removal of trachea, heart and lungs leaving oesophagus in situ
Question 9
Question
Step 8 of Prosection ( after removal of thoracic viscera) includes:
Answer
Removal of abdominal viscera
Examination of abdominal viscera
Ligate and transect descending colon
Cut root of mesentery and remove intestines, stomach, liver and spleen as one unit
Question 10
Question
Step 9 or prosection (After removal of abdominal viscera) includes:
Answer
Removal of thyroid gland
Examination of abdominal viscera
Removal of adrenals
Removal of kidneys
Question 11
Question
Step 10 of prosection (After removal of adrenal glands) includes:
Answer
Removal of ventral pelvis to expose pelvic viscera
Freeing kidney and ureters
Dissection of major limb joints
Removal of urino-genital unit with encircling incision around anus
Question 12
Question
Step 11 of prosection (after removal of ventral pelvis) includes:
Answer
Dissection of kidneys
Examination of abdominal viscera
Dissection of major limb joints
Dissection of lymph nodes
Question 13
Question
Step 12 of prosection ( after dissection of major limb joints) includes:
Answer
Removal of head at alanto-occipital joint
saw off calvarium to expose brain
Incise meninges and remove brain (leave pituitary in situ)
Incise meninges and remove brain and pituitary
Question 14
Question
Step 13 of prosection (after removal of brain) includes:
Answer
Examination of individual organ systems
Examination of special sense organs
Examination of brain
Question 15
Question
Step 14 of prosection (After examination/removal of special sense organs) includes:
Answer
Examination of urinary system
Examination of lymph nodes
Examination of individual organ systems
Question 16
Question
Histopathology sampling should include:
Answer
Freeze tissue at -20 degrees C
Sensible sizes of tissue
Fixing in 10% Formalin
10X volume of Formalin/ 1 volume of tisse
Question 17
Question
Toxicology of samples involves:
Answer
Freezing at 20 degrees C unfixed
Fixing in 10% formalin
Refrigerating at 4 degrees C
Question 18
Question
Cytology sampling involves:
Answer
Fixing in 10% formalin
Unfixed fluids sent to a lab ASAP
Smears are air dried
Freezing samples at - 20 degrees C
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