HMB Peer Teaching - Tubular reabsorption and secretion

Beschreibung

A quiz with feedback to facilitate interactive learning and study for students of UNSW Medicine's HMB course. The lecture covered is 'Tubular reabsorption and secretion'.
Jack Cönnolly
Quiz von Jack Cönnolly, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Jack Cönnolly
Erstellt von Jack Cönnolly vor mehr als 9 Jahre
413
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
In the normal body, how much glucose is passed in the urine per day (i.e. not reabsorbed into the bloodstream)?
Antworten
  • 0 mmol/day
  • 10-20 mmol/day
  • ~720 mmol/day
  • 100-200 mmol/day

Frage 2

Frage
The majority of tubular reabsorption occurs in what part of the nephron?
Antworten
  • Proximal Convoluted Tubule
  • Bowman's Capsule
  • Loop of Henle
  • Distal Convoluted Tubule

Frage 3

Frage
In the event of elevated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), the proportion of sodium reabsorbed in the proximal tubule:
Antworten
  • Increases
  • Decreases
  • Remains constant
  • Sodium is not reabsorbed in the proximal tubule

Frage 4

Frage
In the presence of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), the collecting tubule is water impermeable.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
Compared to later segments, earlier segments of the proximal convoluted tubule have:
Antworten
  • More rapid transcellular transport and leakier paracellular pathways.
  • Less rapid transcellular transport and leakier paracellular pathways.
  • More rapid transcellular transport and tighter paracellular pathways.
  • Less rapid transcellular transport and tighter paracellular pathways.

Frage 6

Frage
How many types of cells comprise the collecting duct?
Antworten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Frage 7

Frage
A urinary osmolality of 60-70mosm/kg, with a 15mL/min rate of flow would indicate a lack of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH).
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
With respect to transcellular reabsorption of glucose, which option correctly matches transporter proteins to their position in the given picture?
Antworten
  • 1. GLUT 2 2. SGLT 2 3. GLUT 1 4. SGLT 1
  • 1. GLUT 1 2. SGLT 1 3. GLUT 2 4. SGLT 2
  • 1. GLUT 2 2. SGLT 1 3. GLUT 2 4. SGLT 1
  • 1. GLUT 1 2. SGLT 2 3. GLUT 1 4. SGLT 2

Frage 9

Frage
Superficial cortical nephrons contain a thin ascending limb of the loop of Henle.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
Which part of the nephron is very permeable to water but is almost completely impermeable to Na+, Cl- and urea; this section also has no active transport.
Antworten
  • Proximal Convoluted Tubule
  • Thin Descending Limb of Loop of Henle
  • Thin Ascending Limb of Loop of Henle
  • Thick Ascending Limb of Loop of Henle
  • Distal Convoluted Tubule
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