Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
Pre-Proinsulin contains an R.E.R signal that moves it to the golgi
Frage 2
Frage
What is the role of the C-peptide part of the insulin chain
Antworten
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Formation of disulphide bonds between the alpha and beta chains
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Formation of Fe-S bonds between the alpha and beta chains
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Formation of peptide bonds between the alpha and beta chains
Frage 3
Frage
Pro-insulin is made of the alpha & beta chains and the c peptide
Frage 4
Frage
Which of the following cleave the c-peptide from the proinsulin?
Antworten
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Endopeptidase
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Enteropeptidase
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Carboxypeptidase
Frage 5
Frage
What form does newly made insulin take?
Frage 6
Frage
The cleaved C-peptide is released along with the insulin
Frage 7
Frage
Why do Mannoheptulases inhibit insulin release?
Antworten
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The insulin secretion system relies on the phosphorylation of glucose, which MHLs inhibit
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MHLs block excretory channels
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MHLs prevent the movement of insulin to the RER
Frage 8
Frage
Optimum insulin secretion occurs at 8mM
Frage 9
Frage
Why is optimal secretion of insulin at 8mM
Frage 10
Frage
Insulin secretion relies on ATP dependent K+ channels
Frage 11
Frage
K+ buildup causes Ca2+ influx and insulin secretion
Frage 12
Frage
Which drugs block K+ channels and mimic high glucose?
Antworten
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Sulpynoylurea
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Sulphinomides
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Sulphinomics
Frage 13
Frage
Diazoxide causes insulin secretion by keeping channels open
Frage 14
Frage
High doses of adrenaline stimulates insulin secretion through _ receptors
Antworten
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Alpha 1
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Alpha 2
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Beta 1
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Beta 2
Frage 15
Frage
Low concs of adrenaline inhibit insulin secretion through Beta receptors
Frage 16
Frage
Insulin is catabolic
Frage 17
Frage
Insulin stimulates _ activity in order to reduce cAMP levels
Antworten
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Phosphodiesterases
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Adenylate cyclase
Frage 18
Frage
Which of the following metabolites are reduced?
Antworten
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Fatty Acyl CoA
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Acetyl CoA
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Malonyl CoA
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Palmitite
Frage 19
Frage
Inc. Phosphorylation of tyrosine kinase by insulin causes what?