A&P Questions 101-150

Beschreibung

Veterinary Nursing (Anatomy and Physiology ) Quiz am A&P Questions 101-150, erstellt von Megan Webb am 10/05/2017.
Megan Webb
Quiz von Megan Webb, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Megan Webb
Erstellt von Megan Webb vor etwa 7 Jahre
83
4

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
In young growing animals, growth in length of long bones occurs at the:
Antworten
  • Epithelium
  • Periosteum
  • Diaphysis
  • Epiphyseal plate

Frage 2

Frage
The term phagocytosis is used to describe the process whereby cells:
Antworten
  • Manufacture protein
  • Manufacture carbohydrates
  • Eliminate waste products
  • Destroy invading bacteria and debris

Frage 3

Frage
Which is the hardest substance in the animal body?
Antworten
  • Cartilage
  • Bone
  • Dentine
  • Enamel

Frage 4

Frage
Which two structures make up the joint capsule?
Antworten
  • Synovial membrane and hyaline cartilage
  • Synovial membrane and fibrous membrane
  • Fibrous membrane and hyaline cartilage
  • Fibrous membrane and capsular ligament

Frage 5

Frage
The calcaneus is found:
Antworten
  • In the hock
  • In the stifle
  • In the elbow
  • In the carpus

Frage 6

Frage
Hyaline cartilage is found in:
Antworten
  • Intervertebral discs
  • The mandibular symphysis
  • Fibrocartilaginous joints
  • Synovial joints

Frage 7

Frage
An intra-articular meniscus:
Antworten
  • Is made of elastic cartilage
  • Is found in the temporo-mandibular joint
  • Helps to stabilise a joint
  • Replaces the articular cartilage within a joint

Frage 8

Frage
Which ONE of the following types of gland secretes directly into the bloodstream?
Antworten
  • Mucous
  • Simple
  • Compound
  • Endocrine

Frage 9

Frage
Which ONE of the following is an example of an exocrine gland?
Antworten
  • Adrenal
  • Salivary
  • Pituitary
  • Ovary

Frage 10

Frage
Body tissues are all classified into four types:
Antworten
  • Epithelial, glandular, connective, bone
  • Nervous, squamous, nervous, skeletal
  • Epithelial, glandular, nervous, skeletal
  • Epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous

Frage 11

Frage
The predominant type of connective tissue in tendons and ligaments is:
Antworten
  • Areolar connective tissue
  • Dense fibrous connective tissue
  • Elastic connective tissue
  • Fibrocartilage

Frage 12

Frage
A muscle that increases the angle between two bones is known as:
Antworten
  • An abductor
  • An adductor
  • An extensor
  • A flexor

Frage 13

Frage
The femur is an example of:
Antworten
  • Long bone
  • Short bone
  • Flat bone
  • Irregular bone

Frage 14

Frage
The scapula is an example of a:
Antworten
  • Long bone
  • Short bone
  • Flat bone
  • Irregular bone

Frage 15

Frage
The manubrium is found:
Antworten
  • In the epiphysis
  • In the diaphysis
  • At the epiphyseal plate
  • In the growth cartilage

Frage 16

Frage
During endochondral ossification, the primary centre of ossification develops:
Antworten
  • In the epiphysis
  • In the diaphysis
  • At the epiphyseal plate
  • In the growth cartilage

Frage 17

Frage
Secondary centres of ossification then develop:
Antworten
  • In the epiphysis
  • In the diaphysis:
  • At the epiphyseal plate
  • In the growth cartilage

Frage 18

Frage
Which ONE of the following bones is NOT part of the axial skeleton?
Antworten
  • The mandible
  • The sternebrae
  • The sacrum
  • The phalanges

Frage 19

Frage
Which ONE of the following bones is NOT part of the appendicular skeleton?
Antworten
  • The fibula
  • The calcaneus
  • The scapula
  • The sacrum

Frage 20

Frage
An example of a condylar joint is:
Antworten
  • The hip
  • The shoulder
  • The elbow
  • The carpus

Frage 21

Frage
An example of a hinge joint is:
Antworten
  • An intervertebral joint
  • The stifle joint
  • The hip joint
  • The sacroiliac joint

Frage 22

Frage
Simple cuboidal epithelium is found:
Antworten
  • In the bronchi of the respiratory tract
  • Lining the kidney tubules
  • Lining body cavities
  • In the small intestine

Frage 23

Frage
Simple columnar epithelium is found:
Antworten
  • In the bronchi of the respiratory tract
  • Lining the kidney tubules
  • Lining body cavities
  • In the small intestine

Frage 24

Frage
Simple squamous epithelium is found:
Antworten
  • In the bronchi of the respiratory tract
  • Lining the kidney tubules
  • Lining body cavities
  • In the small intestine

Frage 25

Frage
The alveoli are lined with:
Antworten
  • Simple squamous epithelium
  • Ciliated mucous epithelium
  • Stratified squamous epithelium
  • Transitional epithelium

Frage 26

Frage
The following are all types of connective tissue:
Antworten
  • Loose connective tissue, fibrous connective tissue, muscle, blood
  • Areolar tissue, adipose tissue, cartilage, nerve
  • Bone, cartilage, skin, blood
  • Cartilage, dense connective tissue, bone, blood

Frage 27

Frage
Which ONE of the following muscle types has branching cells within its structure?
Antworten
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Striated muscle
  • Smooth muscle
  • Cardiac muscle

Frage 28

Frage
Which ONE of the following muscle types is found in the wall of the intestine?
Antworten
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Striated muscle
  • Smooth muscle
  • Cardiac muscle

Frage 29

Frage
Which ONE of the following is NOT a function of skin?
Antworten
  • Temperature regulation
  • Protection against microorganisms
  • Vitamin manufacture
  • Antibody production

Frage 30

Frage
Which ONE of the following breeds of dog does not moult?
Antworten
  • The Standard Poodle
  • The Bichon Frise
  • The Bedlington terrier
  • All of the above

Frage 31

Frage
Which ONE of the following structures is NOT associated with the hair follicles on the dorsum (back) of the normal dog?
Antworten
  • Sebaceous gland
  • Sweat gland
  • Arrector pili muscle
  • Wool hairs

Frage 32

Frage
Inspired air consists of:
Antworten
  • 29% nitrogen
  • 79% nitrogen
  • 89% nitrogen
  • 21% nitrogen

Frage 33

Frage
Which ONE of the following is least accurate?
Antworten
  • Nitrogen is unchanged in expired air
  • Oxygen levels in expired air are lower
  • Water vapour is slightly higher is inspired air
  • Carbon dioxide levels are lower in inspired air

Frage 34

Frage
Which ONE of the following is least accurate?
Antworten
  • The trachea is a permanently open tube
  • The oesophagus lies above the trachea
  • The trachea cartilages are open on the dorsal aspect
  • The tracheal cartilages are open on the ventral aspect

Frage 35

Frage
Which ONE of the following sequences is correct with regard to what happens when the trachea splits into two?
Antworten
  • Trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
  • Trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveolar sac, alveolar duct
  • Trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveolar sac, alveolar duct
  • Trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveolar duct, alveolar sac

Frage 36

Frage
Which structure does NOT lie within the mediastinum?
Antworten
  • Heart
  • Oesophagus
  • Trachea
  • Lungs

Frage 37

Frage
Which is NOT a feature of the larynx?
Antworten
  • It produces sound
  • It is shared by the digestive and respiratory tracts
  • It plays a role in swallowing
  • It forms the opening into the trachea

Frage 38

Frage
Which ONE of the following would NOT cause a decreased respiratory rate?
Antworten
  • Pyrexia
  • Sleep
  • Anaesthesia
  • Inactivity

Frage 39

Frage
The epithelium found lining the GI tract is known as:
Antworten
  • Stratified squamous epithelium
  • Simple columnar epithelium
  • Ciliated columnar epithelium
  • Simple squamous epithelium

Frage 40

Frage
Which ONE of the following is NOT an exocrine gland?
Antworten
  • Sebaceous gland
  • Anal gland
  • Salivary gland
  • Thyroid gland

Frage 41

Frage
Which ONE of the following is a type of connective tissue?
Antworten
  • Fibrocartilage
  • Compact bone
  • Adipose tissue
  • All of the above

Frage 42

Frage
Which organ is NOT part of the upper urinary tract?
Antworten
  • Bladder
  • Kidney
  • Urethra
  • Ureter

Frage 43

Frage
Which structure does NOT enter or leave the hilus of the kidney?
Antworten
  • Blood vessels
  • Nerves
  • Renal pelvis
  • Uterus

Frage 44

Frage
The outer portion of the kidney is:
Antworten
  • Medulla
  • Hilus
  • Renal pelvis
  • Cortex

Frage 45

Frage
Which part of the nephron is NOT found in the cortex of the kidney?
Antworten
  • Glomerulus
  • Loop of Henle
  • PCT
  • DCT

Frage 46

Frage
Blood enters the glomerulus via:
Antworten
  • Afferent arteriole
  • Efferent arteriole
  • Renal artery
  • Afferent venule

Frage 47

Frage
Which part of the nephron is found in the medulla of the kidney?
Antworten
  • PCT
  • DCT
  • Bowman's capsule
  • Loop of Henle

Frage 48

Frage
Which hormone is NOT produced by the kidney?
Antworten
  • Erythropoietin
  • Renin
  • Anti-diuretic hormone
  • Fhyroxine

Frage 49

Frage
Which part of the nephron acts as a filter of plasma?
Antworten
  • PCT
  • Glomerulus
  • DCT
  • Loop of Henle

Frage 50

Frage
Which hormone is responsible for increasing reabsorption of sodium?
Antworten
  • Aldosterone
  • Vitamin D
  • Renin
  • Erythropoietin
Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

ähnlicher Inhalt

The structure of the heart
rachel_w
Renal System A&P
Kirsty Jayne Buckley
Epithelial tissue
Morgan Morgan
4. The Skeletal System - bones of the skull
t.whittingham
Neuro anatomy
James Murdoch
The Circulatory System
mimtasin afra
The structure of the Heart, AS Biology
mill-bill
Respiratory anatomy
James Murdoch
Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems
Cath Warriner
1. Anatomy & Physiology of the Ear
t.whittingham
Respiration
Sarita Saha