10613594
Mr Mohamed passing
a hard time
- acute plaque changes
- haemorrhage
- thrombus formation over plaque
- Pathogenesis of
thrombos
- virchow's triad
- abnormal blood flow
- turbulent flow
- aneurysms
- aneurysms
- stasis
- long flights
- bed ridden
patients
- long flights
- turbulent flow
- hypercoagulable state
- primary
- factor V
leiden
- prothrombin
mutations
- factor V
leiden
- DIC
- oral contraceptives
- primary
- endothelial dysfunction
- hypertension
- atherosclerosis
- smoking
- increased homocysteine
- hypertension
- abnormal blood flow
- virchow's triad
- Pathogenesis of
thrombos
- haemorrhage
- Ischemic Heart Disease
- types
- angina
- stable angina
- pain during exertion
- relieved by GTN or rest
- relieved by GTN or rest
- ST segment depression
- more than 70% stenosis of coronary
artery
- pain during exertion
- unstable angina
- pain during rest and exertion
- not relieved by nitroglycerine
- not relieved by nitroglycerine
- ST segment depression
- subendocardial ischemia
- subendocardial ischemia
- due to non occlusive thrombus formation on plaque
- pain during rest and exertion
- prinzmetal angina
- spasm of coronary artery
- ST segment elevation
- spasm of coronary artery
- treatment
- atenolol
- B-blocker
- B-blocker
- Isosorbide dinitrate
- nitrates
- nitrates
- Aspirin
- Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN)
- vasodilators.
- vasodilators.
- atenolol
- stable angina
- myocardial infarction
- types
- STEMI
- 100% stenosis
- transmural
infarction
- transmural
infarction
- 100% stenosis
- NSTEMI
- incomplete occlusion
- subendocardial
infarction
- subendocardial
infarction
- incomplete occlusion
- STEMI
- Causes
- atherosclerotic vascular
disease
- vasospasm
- vasculitis
- thromboembolism
- atherosclerotic vascular
disease
- signs and symptoms
- dyspnea
- chest pain
- diaphoresis
- cardiac referred pain
- common sites
- neck, jaws, shoulders, arms, and stomach
- neck, jaws, shoulders, arms, and stomach
- areas of the body
surface which send
sensory impulses to
the same levels of the
spinal cord that receive
cardiac sensation
- common sites
- cold sweats
- dyspnea
- Investigations
- ECG
- blood
tests
- Lipid profile.
- Cardiac biomarkers
- ECG
- Complications
- <4 h
- cardiogenic shock
- CHF
- cardiogenic shock
- 4-24 h
- arrhythmias
- arrhythmias
- months
- dessler's
syndrome
- ventricular
aneurysm
- mural
thrombus
- dessler's
syndrome
- 1-3 D
- fibrinous
pericarditis
- fibrinous
pericarditis
- 4-7 D
- rupture of ventricular free wall
- rupture of papillary muscle
- rupture of ventricular free wall
- shocks
- cardiogenic shock
- low blood perfusion to tissues resulting in
cellular injury and inadequate tissue function
- signs
- Anxiety
- Distended jugular veins
- Cool, clammy and mottled skin
- Anxiety
- low blood perfusion to tissues resulting in
cellular injury and inadequate tissue function
- types
- cardiogenic shock
- <4 h
- epidemilogy
- one of four deaths are
attributed to heart attacks
- one of four deaths are
attributed to heart attacks
- risk factors
- Age
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- Age
- Family history
- First concern are first and
second degree relatives.
- First concern are first and
second degree relatives.
- Hypertension
- physical examination
- Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP)
- causes of high JVP
- Heart failure.
- Constrictive pericarditis
- Heart failure.
- Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP)
- types
- angina
- Management of
IHD
- acute setting of
MI
- STEMI
- Aspirin
- Morphine
- oxygen
supplementation
- Reperfusion
- angioplasty
- done after doing angiography
- opens blocked arteries and restores normal blood flow
- done after doing angiography
- thrombolytics
- re-establish perfusion
following occlusion of an
artery by thrombus
- MOA
- activate plasminogen
- activate plasminogen
- Contraindications
- cerebral vascular lesion
- Suspected aortic dissection
- cerebral vascular lesion
- side effects
- bleeding
- bleeding
- drugs
- streptokinase
- obtained fromStreptococci
- obtained fromStreptococci
- alteplase
- Obtained by recombinant DNA technology
- Obtained by recombinant DNA technology
- streptokinase
- re-establish perfusion
following occlusion of an
artery by thrombus
- angioplasty
- Aspirin
- NSTEMI
- antithrombotics
- ACE
inhibitors
- nitrates
- B-blockers
- antithrombotics
- STEMI
- antianginal
drugs
- nitrates
- B blockers
- CCBs
- for Variant
angina
- for Variant
angina
- nitrates
- Lifestyle
modification
- diet
- smoking
cessation
- physical
activity
- alcohol intake
reduction
- weight
management
- diet
- acute setting of
MI
- types
- retrosternal pain
- Gastrointestinal problems
- respiratory problems
- cardiac problems
- Gastrointestinal problems
- causes of non compliance
- complicated regimens
- adverse events of medications
- Literacy
- poor doctor-patient relationship
- complicated regimens
- support groups
- Members with the same issues can come
together for sharing coping strategies,
- Members with the same issues can come
together for sharing coping strategies,
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