59005
Description
Flashcards by Mark Arsenal, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Mark Arsenal
over 11 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Define Perfectionism: | The disposition to regard anything short of perfection as unacceptable. |
| What is Perfectionism? | Perfectionism is a multi-dimensionable personality disposition. |
| Name some characteristics of Perfectionism: | Striving for flawlessness, Setting excessively high standards for performance, Overly critical evaluations, Over-sensitivity to mistakes. |
| Name some consequences of perfectionism: | Negative Affect, Anger, Anxiety, Depression, Dysfunctional eating and exercise behaviors, Suicide ideation, Burnout, Fatigue, Low self-esteem and confidence. |
| We know Perfectionism is a multidimensional personality description, but what qualities create this disposition? | Personal Qualities (Personal standards, Organisation, Concern over mistakes, Doubts about actions) and Interpersonal Qualities (Parental expectations, Parental criticism). |
| What is the defining feature or characteristic of Perfectionism? | Concern Over Mistakes. |
| What can a high concern over mistakes lead to: | Increased: Burnout, Ego Orientation, Competitive Anxiety. Decreased: Task Orientation, Confidence, Self-esteem, Perceived athletic competence, Performance Satisfaction. |
| What are the 3 types of Perfectionism? | Self-Orientated. Other-Orientated. Socially Prescribed. |
| Define Self-Orientated Perfectionism: | Excessive striving and demanding absolute perfection from the self. |
| Define Other-Orientated Perfectionism: | Demanding perfection from other people (Lombardian Ethic) |
| Define Socially Prescribed Perfectionism: | The perception that other people demand perfection from oneself. |
| What did Hill, Hall, Appleton and Kozub 2008 find in relation to the effect of Self-Orientated and Socially Prescribed Perfectionism? | That moderate levels of S-PP is good but leaves you vulnerable, whereas S-PP is debilitating to performance. |
| Do positive and negative forms of perfectionism exist? | Yes. Maladaptive Evaluative Concerns and Positive Striving. |
| List some factors which characterise Maladaptive Evaluative Concerns: | Concerns over mistakes, Parental Criticism, Parental Expectations, Doubts about actions, Sociall-prescribed perfectionism. |
| List some factors which characteristics Positive Striving: | Personal Standards, Organisation, Self-orientated perfectionism, Other-Orientated Perfectionism. |
| What characteristics do those with Maladaptive Evaluative Concerns exhibit? | Cant experience pleasure from efforts, un-reasonably high standards, fear of failure, focus on avoiding error, tense/anxious, harsh self-criticism, Procrastination. |
| What characteristics do those who Positively Strive exhibit? | Able to feel satisfaction from efforts, High yet achievable standards, Strive for success, Focus on doing things right, Relaxed but careful attitude, Renew effort following failure. |
| Compared with Positive Strivers Perfectionists report: | Higher social physique anxiety, negative affect, physical symptoms, emotional and physical symptoms. A greater fear of failure, Mastery Avoidance Goals, Performance Approach Goals, External Regulation, Amotivation and decreased self-determined motivation. THUS PERFECTIONISTIC TENDENCIES UNDERMINE WELL-BEING AND ADAPTIVE MOTIVATIONAL PROCESSES IN DANCERS. |
| What effect does perfectionism have on performance? | Perfectionism decreases performance under false-negative feedback condition only. |
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