Questão 1
Questão
Do lysosomal enzymes have any important role in inflammatory process?
Questão 2
Questão
Is there always a fibrinogen in the inflammatory exudate?
Questão 3
Questão
Do mast cells participate in the inflammation?
Questão 4
Questão
Is there a serous inflammation in the myocardium?
Questão 5
Questão
Is it a characteristic feature for the serous inflammation the presence of leukocyte in the exudate?
Questão 6
Questão
Is there a necrosis in the luetic granuloma?
Questão 7
Questão
Is it possible for the fibrinous inflammation to appear on serous?
Questão 8
Questão
Are plasma cells characteristic for acute purulent inflammation?
Questão 9
Questão
Are syphilitic ulcers (tyres) typical for the second stage of the illness?
Questão 10
Questão
Does the lipogranuloma belong to the foreign body-inflammations?
Questão 11
Questão
Is it possible for death to occur in case of acute inflammatory process?
Questão 12
Questão
Is there a fibrinous inflammation in the organs?
Questão 13
Questão
Does the serous inflammation belong to the group of exudative inflammations?
Questão 14
Questão
Are neutrophil leukocytes characteristic for the chronic inflammation?
Questão 15
Questão
Are there blood vessels in the cusp?
Questão 16
Questão
Is proliferative inflammation related to the acute inflammation?
Questão 17
Questão
Is there a metastatic pululent inflammation?
Questão 18
Questão
Do giant cells have a phagocytic function in inflammation?
Questão 19
Questão
Is the availability of plasma cells characteristic for tuberculous granulomas?
Questão 20
Questão
Can condylomata accuminata be developed in productive inflammation?
Questão 21
Questão
Left ventricular hypertrophy may be developed in:
Responda
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chronic pulmonary heart
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hypertension
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mitral stenosis
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aortic stenosis
Questão 22
Responda
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The transudate is a swollen effusion and exudate is inflammatory
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The transudate’s weight is about 1016, and the exudate is 1012
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The exudate is richer in cells and proteins
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In the transudate bacteria can occur, and in the exudate-viruses
Questão 23
Questão
Granulation tissue is:
Responda
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infiltration of the granulocyte cell tumor
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Output of foreign body granuloma
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productive inflammatory process
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a participant in reparative processes
Questão 24
Questão
Tuberculate contains:
Questão 25
Questão
Immunocomplexes disease is due to:
Responda
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immune complexes with prevalence of antibodies
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immune complexes with prevalence of antigens
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activation of the complement system
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delayed hypersensitivity
Questão 26
Questão
Which of the following processes is an expression of metaplasia?
Questão 27
Responda
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benign tumor
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local amyloidosis
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hyperplastic scar
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mesenchymal degeneration
Questão 28
Questão
Which term is not related to the main phase of the inflammation process?
Responda
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alternative inflammation
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fibrotic inflammation
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exudative inflammation
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predictive inflammation
Questão 29
Questão
Ashoff granuloma is observed in:
Responda
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tuberculosis
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syphilis
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rheumatism
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lupus
Questão 30
Responda
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In the center of tuberculosis is necrosis, and in the tire – caseous
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In tuberculosis there are mainly epithelial cells, in tire - plasma cells
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Around the tire there are organs with endarteritis changes; in tuberculosis there are none
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Langhan’s cells are gigantic, with little oval nuclei, located peripheral like a horseshoe
Questão 31
Questão
How productive inflammation can end?
Responda
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Without a defect
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Formation of scar tissue
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Tumor growth
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Formation of polyps
Questão 32
Questão
For which diseases catarrhal inflammation is usual?
Responda
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acute rhinitis
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croupy pneumonia
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diphtheria
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acute bronchitis
Questão 33
Questão
Which blood cells go first out of the vessels in inflammation?
Responda
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Lymphocytes
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Platelets
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Plasma cells
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Neutrophilic leukocytes
Questão 34
Questão
In which of the following pathological processes the surface fibrinous inflammation if found?
Questão 35
Questão
Identify which of the cells predominate in acute inflammation:
Responda
-
Neutrophilic leukocytes
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Eosinophil
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Lymphocytes
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Plasma cells
Questão 36
Questão
Is hemorrhagic inflammation characteristic for:
Responda
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Anthrax
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Plague
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Flu
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Rheumatism
Questão 37
Questão
Identify which of the cells can be found in tubercles:
Questão 38
Questão
What role do the lymphocytes play in the inflammation?
Questão 39
Questão
What types of alteration prevails in productive inflammation?
Responda
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Granulomas
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Diffuse inflammation
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Abscess
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Tumor growth
Questão 40
Questão
In which of the following pathological processes the deep fibrinous inflammation occurred?
Questão 41
Questão
Identify which cells are characteristic of a proliferative inflammation?
Responda
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Epitheloid cells
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Plasma cells
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Giant cells
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Neutrophilic leukocytes
Questão 42
Questão 43
Questão
Which cells are most common for the foreign body granuloma?
Responda
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Gigantic Langhans cells
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Epithelioid cells
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Macrophages
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Fibroblasts
Questão 44
Questão
Which cells predominate in allergic inflammation?
Responda
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Eosinophil leukocytes
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Neutrophil leukocytes
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Macrophages
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Fibroblasts
Questão 45
Questão
The outcome of acute inflammation is?
Responda
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Absorption of exudate
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Scar
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Chronification
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Death
Questão 46
Questão
Which of the outnumbered processes are typical for inflammation?
Responda
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accelerated ESR
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rubor
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tumor
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function loss
Questão 47
Questão
Specify the types of foreign body granuloma?
Questão 48
Questão
Which of these wounds heal primary?
Questão 49
Questão
Which are the common factors which affect regeneration?
Responda
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nature and severity of the injury
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type of tissue
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insufficient local blood supply
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local action of ionizing radiation
Questão 50
Questão
The exudate occurs in:
Responda
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Brain edema
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Pulmonary edema
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Abscess
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Phlegmon
Questão 51
Questão
Point out in which of the following organs the coagulation necrosis is developed?
Responda
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Brain
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Kidney
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Myocardium
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Intestine
Questão 52
Questão
Which of the following are primary congenital immunodeficiency syndromes?
Questão 53
Questão
The Arthus phenomenon represents:
Responda
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Late allergic reaction
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An early hyperergic reaction
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A local reaction in the skin
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A common allergic reaction of the body
Questão 54
Questão
What does granulation tissue contain?
Responda
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Abundance of capillaries
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Leucocytes
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Langhans giant cells
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Macrophages
Questão 55
Questão
Which of the following statement is correct?
Responda
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The abscess is a limited purulent inflammation,whereas the phlegmon-is a diffuse inflammatory
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The phlegmon can be acute and chronic
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The abscess may originate from viral infection,whereas the phlegmon-from tuberculous mycobacteria
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The phlegmon has pyogenic membrane
Questão 56
Questão
Histologically the tuberculin includes the following:
Responda
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Central fibrinoid necrosis
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Abundant vascular proliferation
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Epithelioid cells
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Vihrov’s polynuclear giant cells
Questão 57
Questão
Anaphylactic shock Is developed in?
Responda
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Hypersensitivity reaction of cytotoxic type
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A reaction induced by immune complexes
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Atopic reactions
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Hypersensitivity from a delayed reactions types
Questão 58
Questão
Which of the following statements are true?
Responda
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The concentric hypertrophy is tonogenic
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The eccentric hypertrophy is myogenic
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The hypertrophy can be combined with hyperplasia
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In false hypertrophy hyperplasia of the stomal components could be found
Questão 59
Questão
Which of the following processes are reversible?
Questão 60
Questão
Abnormal regeneration is:
Responda
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Cyclical recovery of the intestinal epithelium
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Cyclical recovery of the uroepithelium (urothelium)
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The formation of keloid
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The formation of the amputational neuron
Questão 61
Questão
Enumerate the granulation tissue’s elements:
Responda
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Young blood vessels
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Giant cells
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Collagen fibers
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Fibroblasts
Questão 62
Questão
In which cases the wounds heal secondary?
Questão 63
Questão
Point out in which of the following organs
Responda
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Liver
-
Kidney
-
Brain
-
Myocardium
Questão 64
Questão
The outcome of ischemic cerebral infarction is:
Responda
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Cyst
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Pseudocyst
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Glial scar
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Conective tissue scar
Questão 65
Questão
Caseous necrosis typically occurs in:
Responda
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Specific inflammatation
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Tuberculosis
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Staetonecrosis
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Chronic pyelonephritis
Questão 66
Questão
Real autoimmune diseases are
Questão 67
Questão
The term “ Round-cell inflammatory infiltrate” includes:
Responda
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Eosinophils
-
Plasma cells
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Polynuclears
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Macrophages
Questão 68
Questão
The classic concept for the term “Specific inflammation”is based on:
Responda
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An opportunity for microbiological identification of the causer
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Characteristic clinical picture
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Specificity of morphological system alterations
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An opportunity to put etiological diagnosis on the base of a histology picture
Questão 69
Questão
The tubercle and the gouty tophus are similar in:
Responda
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Central areas of necrosis
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A rich vascular proliferation
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Giant cells’participation
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Participation of epithelioid cells
Questão 70
Questão
During an autopsy of a deceased person doctors found swelling and soaking in meninges (the coverings of the brain) of the temporal area which have gray-green substance.By microscopic examination the same substance is rich in polymorphonuclear leukocyte (segmented leukocyte).For what type of disease is the description concerned to?
Responda
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Purulent meningitis
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Tuberculous meningitis
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Abscess of the brain
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Encephalitis
Questão 71
Questão
During an autopsy of a deceased person docors found that the stomach wall was thickened,soft and when it is cut-the layers are invisible.From the cut surface (substance) a prolific amount of grey-gren colored pulurent material flows out.
What type of disease is the description concerned to?
Responda
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Chronic gastritis
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Phlegmonous gastritis
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Acute gastric ulcer
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Chronic stomach ulcer
Questão 72
Questão
During an autopsy in the frontal lobe a section with gray-green color and 3 cm diameter is clearly seen ,well distinguished from the surrounding tissues,filled with squash substance.What type of disease is the description concerned to?
Responda
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Chronic abscess
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Purulent meningitis
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Encephalitis
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Tuberculous meningitis
Questão 73
Questão
During an autopsy of a diseased person in the lower lobe of the lung the doctors found that it is more consistened (sealed),gray-brown in color and airless.Microscopically examined the exudate is rich in leukocytes and fibrin. What type of inflammatory processes are concerned?
Questão 74
Questão
During an autopsy the epicardium and the parietal layer of pericardium are non-transperent,abundantly covered with plenty of fibrous and whitish substance.In the pericardial sac there is 200ml of turbid grayish liquid.
Provide an accurate diagnosis:
Responda
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Hemorrhagic pericarditis
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Purulent pericarditis
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Adhesive pericarditis
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Fibrinous pericarditis
Questão 75
Questão
During an autopsy in the temporal lobe a cystic section with 2 cm in diameter is found,with smooth walls filled with clear light yellow liquid.
Provide the correct diagnosis that is concerned to:
Responda
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Abscess of the brain
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Pseudocyst of the brain
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Tumor
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Encephalitis