20415264
Descrição
Quiz por Med Student , atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Med Student
quase 5 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
Drugs, used for treatment of chronic heart failure are
Responda
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Cardiac glycosides
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ACE-inhibitors
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Calcium channel blockers
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Diuretics
Questão 2
Questão
Diuretics, used in chronic liver failure are
Responda
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osmotic diuretics
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thiazide diuretics
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loop diuretics
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aldosterone antagonists
Questão 3
Questão
The therapy of cardiac failure should starts
Responda
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As earlier as having diagnose
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ACE inhibitors are recommended as first line drugs
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The very low doses are preferred
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Start with high doses
Questão 4
Questão
The most often ADRs of β-blockers are
Responda
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Tiredness
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Bradycardia
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AV block
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Hypertension
Questão 5
Questão
Diuretics are combined with which of the drugs for treatment of cardiac failure
Responda
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ACE inhibitors
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Cardiac glycosides
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β-blockers
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Organic nitrates
Questão 6
Questão
Indications for using cardiac glycosides in the therapy of congestive heart failure are
Responda
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early stage of chronic cardiac failure
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heavy CCF
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supra-ventricular fibrillations
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decrease the mortality rate
Questão 7
Questão
Characteristic feature of angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) are
Responda
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good tolerability
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better compliance
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complex hemodynamic improving effect
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less tolerated and low compliance in comparison with ACE inhibitors
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following drugs are used for treatment of Prinzmetal angina
Responda
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propranolol
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diltiazem
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verapamil
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furosemide
Questão 9
Questão
Antianginal drugs are:
Responda
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Cardiac glycosides
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β-blockers
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Organic nitrates
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Calcium channel blockers
Questão 10
Questão
Which of the following are preferred for treatment of stable angina
Responda
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calcium channel blockers
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organic nitrates
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diuretics
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β-blockers
Questão 11
Questão
The adverse drug reactions of nitrates used for acute attacks are
Responda
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tachycardia
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tolerance
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hypertension
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headache and flushing
Questão 12
Questão
The anti-angina effect of β-blockers is due to
Responda
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bradycardic effect
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coronary vessels dilation
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reduced oxygen demand of the heart
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inhibition of platelet aggregation
Questão 13
Questão
The adverse drug reactions of dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonists are
Responda
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tachycardia
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bradycardia
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swelling of ankles
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flushing and headache
Questão 14
Questão
Withdrawal syndrome is observed in treatment with
Responda
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Calcium channel blockers
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β-blockers
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Organic nitrates
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Metabolotropic drugs
Questão 15
Questão
The adverse drug reactions of non-dihyropyridine calcium channel antagonists are
Responda
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tachycardia
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bradycardia
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constipation
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heart failure
Questão 16
Questão
Anti-angina effects of organic nitrates is done by
Responda
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decreased preload of the heart
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improved oxygen supply
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reduced afterload of the heart
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dilation of coronary vessels
Questão 17
Questão
Supplementary drugs are
Responda
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Trimetazidine
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Verapamil
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Isodinite
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Ivabradine
Questão 18
Questão
Antihypertensive drugs are
Responda
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Diuretics
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ACE inhibitors
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Angiotensin receptor blockers
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β-blockers
Questão 19
Questão
Mechanisms of antihypertensive drugs are
Responda
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decrease of blood volume
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decreased sensitivity of vessels to vasoconstrictors
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reduced activity of renin-angiotensin system
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decreased peripheral vascular tone
Questão 20
Questão
Adverse drug reactions of salt losing diuretics are
Responda
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hyperglycemia
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hyperuricemia
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hypopotassiemia
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hyperpotassiamia
Questão 21
Questão
Drugs preferred for treatment of hypertensive crisis are
Responda
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Furosemide
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Clonidine
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Nitroprusside
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Pindolol
Questão 22
Questão
Drugs decreasing myocardial hypertrophy are
Responda
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β-blockers
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Angiotensin receptors blockers
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Diuretics
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α-blockers
Questão 23
Questão
Rational drug combinations for treatment of hypertension are
Responda
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β-blocker + α-blocker
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β-blocker + diuretic
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α-blocker + ACE inhibitor
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Calcium channel antagonists + diuretic
Questão 24
Questão
Adverse drug reactions of ACE inhibitors are
Responda
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angioedema
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dry cough
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hyperlipidemia
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hyperglycemia
Questão 25
Questão
Adverse drug reactions of α-blockers are
Responda
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tachycardia
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flush syndrome
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dry mouth
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orthostatic hypotension
Questão 26
Questão
Antihypertensive drugs with direct vasodilating effects are
Responda
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Diazoxide
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Nitroprusside
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Propranolol
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Methyldopa
Questão 27
Questão
Antihypertensive drugs are
Responda
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α2 -agonists
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α2-blockers
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M-cholinolytics
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Antihistamine drugs
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