Questão 1
Questão
Pre-Proinsulin contains an R.E.R signal that moves it to the golgi
Questão 2
Questão
What is the role of the C-peptide part of the insulin chain
Responda
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Formation of disulphide bonds between the alpha and beta chains
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Formation of Fe-S bonds between the alpha and beta chains
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Formation of peptide bonds between the alpha and beta chains
Questão 3
Questão
Pro-insulin is made of the alpha & beta chains and the c peptide
Questão 4
Questão
Which of the following cleave the c-peptide from the proinsulin?
Responda
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Endopeptidase
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Enteropeptidase
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Carboxypeptidase
Questão 5
Questão
What form does newly made insulin take?
Questão 6
Questão
The cleaved C-peptide is released along with the insulin
Questão 7
Questão
Why do Mannoheptulases inhibit insulin release?
Responda
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The insulin secretion system relies on the phosphorylation of glucose, which MHLs inhibit
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MHLs block excretory channels
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MHLs prevent the movement of insulin to the RER
Questão 8
Questão
Optimum insulin secretion occurs at 8mM
Questão 9
Questão
Why is optimal secretion of insulin at 8mM
Questão 10
Questão
Insulin secretion relies on ATP dependent K+ channels
Questão 11
Questão
K+ buildup causes Ca2+ influx and insulin secretion
Questão 12
Questão
Which drugs block K+ channels and mimic high glucose?
Responda
-
Sulpynoylurea
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Sulphinomides
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Sulphinomics
Questão 13
Questão
Diazoxide causes insulin secretion by keeping channels open
Questão 14
Questão
High doses of adrenaline stimulates insulin secretion through _ receptors
Responda
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Alpha 1
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Alpha 2
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Beta 1
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Beta 2
Questão 15
Questão
Low concs of adrenaline inhibit insulin secretion through Beta receptors
Questão 16
Questão
Insulin is catabolic
Questão 17
Questão
Insulin stimulates _ activity in order to reduce cAMP levels
Responda
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Phosphodiesterases
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Adenylate cyclase
Questão 18
Questão
Which of the following metabolites are reduced?
Responda
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Fatty Acyl CoA
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Acetyl CoA
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Malonyl CoA
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Palmitite
Questão 19
Questão
Inc. Phosphorylation of tyrosine kinase by insulin causes what?