Frage 1
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Do lysosomal enzymes have any important role in inflammatory process?
Frage 2
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Is there always a fibrinogen in the inflammatory exudate?
Frage 3
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Do mast cells participate in the inflammation?
Frage 4
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Is there a serous inflammation in the myocardium?
Frage 5
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Is it a characteristic feature for the serous inflammation the presence of leukocyte in the exudate?
Frage 6
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Is there a necrosis in the luetic granuloma?
Frage 7
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Is it possible for the fibrinous inflammation to appear on serous?
Frage 8
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Are plasma cells characteristic for acute purulent inflammation?
Frage 9
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Are syphilitic ulcers (tyres) typical for the second stage of the illness?
Frage 10
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Does the lipogranuloma belong to the foreign body-inflammations?
Frage 11
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Is it possible for death to occur in case of acute inflammatory process?
Frage 12
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Is there a fibrinous inflammation in the organs?
Frage 13
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Does the serous inflammation belong to the group of exudative inflammations?
Frage 14
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Are neutrophil leukocytes characteristic for the chronic inflammation?
Frage 15
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Are there blood vessels in the cusp?
Frage 16
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Is proliferative inflammation related to the acute inflammation?
Frage 17
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Is there a metastatic pululent inflammation?
Frage 18
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Do giant cells have a phagocytic function in inflammation?
Frage 19
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Is the availability of plasma cells characteristic for tuberculous granulomas?
Frage 20
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Can condylomata accuminata be developed in productive inflammation?
Frage 21
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Left ventricular hypertrophy may be developed in:
Antworten
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chronic pulmonary heart
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hypertension
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mitral stenosis
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aortic stenosis
Frage 22
Antworten
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The transudate is a swollen effusion and exudate is inflammatory
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The transudate’s weight is about 1016, and the exudate is 1012
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The exudate is richer in cells and proteins
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In the transudate bacteria can occur, and in the exudate-viruses
Frage 23
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Granulation tissue is:
Antworten
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infiltration of the granulocyte cell tumor
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Output of foreign body granuloma
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productive inflammatory process
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a participant in reparative processes
Frage 24
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Tuberculate contains:
Frage 25
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Immunocomplexes disease is due to:
Antworten
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immune complexes with prevalence of antibodies
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immune complexes with prevalence of antigens
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activation of the complement system
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delayed hypersensitivity
Frage 26
Frage
Which of the following processes is an expression of metaplasia?
Frage 27
Antworten
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benign tumor
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local amyloidosis
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hyperplastic scar
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mesenchymal degeneration
Frage 28
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Which term is not related to the main phase of the inflammation process?
Antworten
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alternative inflammation
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fibrotic inflammation
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exudative inflammation
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predictive inflammation
Frage 29
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Ashoff granuloma is observed in:
Antworten
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tuberculosis
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syphilis
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rheumatism
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lupus
Frage 30
Antworten
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In the center of tuberculosis is necrosis, and in the tire – caseous
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In tuberculosis there are mainly epithelial cells, in tire - plasma cells
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Around the tire there are organs with endarteritis changes; in tuberculosis there are none
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Langhan’s cells are gigantic, with little oval nuclei, located peripheral like a horseshoe
Frage 31
Frage
How productive inflammation can end?
Antworten
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Without a defect
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Formation of scar tissue
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Tumor growth
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Formation of polyps
Frage 32
Frage
For which diseases catarrhal inflammation is usual?
Antworten
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acute rhinitis
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croupy pneumonia
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diphtheria
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acute bronchitis
Frage 33
Frage
Which blood cells go first out of the vessels in inflammation?
Antworten
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Lymphocytes
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Platelets
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Plasma cells
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Neutrophilic leukocytes
Frage 34
Frage
In which of the following pathological processes the surface fibrinous inflammation if found?
Frage 35
Frage
Identify which of the cells predominate in acute inflammation:
Antworten
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Neutrophilic leukocytes
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Eosinophil
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Lymphocytes
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Plasma cells
Frage 36
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Is hemorrhagic inflammation characteristic for:
Antworten
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Anthrax
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Plague
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Flu
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Rheumatism
Frage 37
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Identify which of the cells can be found in tubercles:
Frage 38
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What role do the lymphocytes play in the inflammation?
Frage 39
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What types of alteration prevails in productive inflammation?
Antworten
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Granulomas
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Diffuse inflammation
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Abscess
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Tumor growth
Frage 40
Frage
In which of the following pathological processes the deep fibrinous inflammation occurred?
Frage 41
Frage
Identify which cells are characteristic of a proliferative inflammation?
Antworten
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Epitheloid cells
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Plasma cells
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Giant cells
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Neutrophilic leukocytes
Frage 42
Frage 43
Frage
Which cells are most common for the foreign body granuloma?
Antworten
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Gigantic Langhans cells
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Epithelioid cells
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Macrophages
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Fibroblasts
Frage 44
Frage
Which cells predominate in allergic inflammation?
Antworten
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Eosinophil leukocytes
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Neutrophil leukocytes
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Macrophages
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Fibroblasts
Frage 45
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The outcome of acute inflammation is?
Antworten
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Absorption of exudate
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Scar
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Chronification
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Death
Frage 46
Frage
Which of the outnumbered processes are typical for inflammation?
Antworten
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accelerated ESR
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rubor
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tumor
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function loss
Frage 47
Frage
Specify the types of foreign body granuloma?
Frage 48
Frage
Which of these wounds heal primary?
Frage 49
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Which are the common factors which affect regeneration?
Antworten
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nature and severity of the injury
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type of tissue
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insufficient local blood supply
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local action of ionizing radiation
Frage 50
Frage
The exudate occurs in:
Antworten
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Brain edema
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Pulmonary edema
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Abscess
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Phlegmon
Frage 51
Frage
Point out in which of the following organs the coagulation necrosis is developed?
Antworten
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Brain
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Kidney
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Myocardium
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Intestine
Frage 52
Frage
Which of the following are primary congenital immunodeficiency syndromes?
Frage 53
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The Arthus phenomenon represents:
Antworten
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Late allergic reaction
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An early hyperergic reaction
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A local reaction in the skin
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A common allergic reaction of the body
Frage 54
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What does granulation tissue contain?
Antworten
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Abundance of capillaries
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Leucocytes
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Langhans giant cells
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Macrophages
Frage 55
Frage
Which of the following statement is correct?
Antworten
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The abscess is a limited purulent inflammation,whereas the phlegmon-is a diffuse inflammatory
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The phlegmon can be acute and chronic
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The abscess may originate from viral infection,whereas the phlegmon-from tuberculous mycobacteria
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The phlegmon has pyogenic membrane
Frage 56
Frage
Histologically the tuberculin includes the following:
Antworten
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Central fibrinoid necrosis
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Abundant vascular proliferation
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Epithelioid cells
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Vihrov’s polynuclear giant cells
Frage 57
Frage
Anaphylactic shock Is developed in?
Antworten
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Hypersensitivity reaction of cytotoxic type
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A reaction induced by immune complexes
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Atopic reactions
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Hypersensitivity from a delayed reactions types
Frage 58
Frage
Which of the following statements are true?
Antworten
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The concentric hypertrophy is tonogenic
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The eccentric hypertrophy is myogenic
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The hypertrophy can be combined with hyperplasia
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In false hypertrophy hyperplasia of the stomal components could be found
Frage 59
Frage
Which of the following processes are reversible?
Frage 60
Frage
Abnormal regeneration is:
Antworten
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Cyclical recovery of the intestinal epithelium
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Cyclical recovery of the uroepithelium (urothelium)
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The formation of keloid
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The formation of the amputational neuron
Frage 61
Frage
Enumerate the granulation tissue’s elements:
Antworten
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Young blood vessels
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Giant cells
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Collagen fibers
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Fibroblasts
Frage 62
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In which cases the wounds heal secondary?
Frage 63
Frage
Point out in which of the following organs
Antworten
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Liver
-
Kidney
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Brain
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Myocardium
Frage 64
Frage
The outcome of ischemic cerebral infarction is:
Antworten
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Cyst
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Pseudocyst
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Glial scar
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Conective tissue scar
Frage 65
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Caseous necrosis typically occurs in:
Antworten
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Specific inflammatation
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Tuberculosis
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Staetonecrosis
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Chronic pyelonephritis
Frage 66
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Real autoimmune diseases are
Frage 67
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The term “ Round-cell inflammatory infiltrate” includes:
Antworten
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Eosinophils
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Plasma cells
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Polynuclears
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Macrophages
Frage 68
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The classic concept for the term “Specific inflammation”is based on:
Antworten
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An opportunity for microbiological identification of the causer
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Characteristic clinical picture
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Specificity of morphological system alterations
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An opportunity to put etiological diagnosis on the base of a histology picture
Frage 69
Frage
The tubercle and the gouty tophus are similar in:
Antworten
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Central areas of necrosis
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A rich vascular proliferation
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Giant cells’participation
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Participation of epithelioid cells
Frage 70
Frage
During an autopsy of a deceased person doctors found swelling and soaking in meninges (the coverings of the brain) of the temporal area which have gray-green substance.By microscopic examination the same substance is rich in polymorphonuclear leukocyte (segmented leukocyte).For what type of disease is the description concerned to?
Antworten
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Purulent meningitis
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Tuberculous meningitis
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Abscess of the brain
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Encephalitis
Frage 71
Frage
During an autopsy of a deceased person docors found that the stomach wall was thickened,soft and when it is cut-the layers are invisible.From the cut surface (substance) a prolific amount of grey-gren colored pulurent material flows out.
What type of disease is the description concerned to?
Antworten
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Chronic gastritis
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Phlegmonous gastritis
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Acute gastric ulcer
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Chronic stomach ulcer
Frage 72
Frage
During an autopsy in the frontal lobe a section with gray-green color and 3 cm diameter is clearly seen ,well distinguished from the surrounding tissues,filled with squash substance.What type of disease is the description concerned to?
Antworten
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Chronic abscess
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Purulent meningitis
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Encephalitis
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Tuberculous meningitis
Frage 73
Frage
During an autopsy of a diseased person in the lower lobe of the lung the doctors found that it is more consistened (sealed),gray-brown in color and airless.Microscopically examined the exudate is rich in leukocytes and fibrin. What type of inflammatory processes are concerned?
Frage 74
Frage
During an autopsy the epicardium and the parietal layer of pericardium are non-transperent,abundantly covered with plenty of fibrous and whitish substance.In the pericardial sac there is 200ml of turbid grayish liquid.
Provide an accurate diagnosis:
Antworten
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Hemorrhagic pericarditis
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Purulent pericarditis
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Adhesive pericarditis
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Fibrinous pericarditis
Frage 75
Frage
During an autopsy in the temporal lobe a cystic section with 2 cm in diameter is found,with smooth walls filled with clear light yellow liquid.
Provide the correct diagnosis that is concerned to:
Antworten
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Abscess of the brain
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Pseudocyst of the brain
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Tumor
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Encephalitis